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Andre De Coppet Collection, 1566-1936 (bulk 1770-1865): Finding Aid

C0063

Portrait of Andre De Coppet, from the Class of 1915 Fifty-Year Record

Published in 2002

©2008 Princeton University Library

Summary Information

Collector:

De Coppet, Andre, 1892-1953.

Title and dates:

Andre De Coppet Collection, 1566-1942 (bulk 1770-1865 )

Abstract:

The Andre De Coppet Collection represents the American history-related collecting activities of American broker and collector Andre De Coppet (Princeton Class of 1915). There are numerous manuscripts, personal letters, documents, and printed material from three main periods: the Revolutionary War, the Federal Period, and the Civil War.

Size:

23 linear ft. (35 archival boxes, 9 half-size archival boxes, 1 3.5" x 9.5" x 12.25" box, 2 22" x 28" oversize boxes, 1 16" x 20" oversize box, 15 volumes)

Call number:

C0063

Location:

Princeton University Library. Department of Rare Books and Special Collections.
Manuscripts Division.
Princeton, New Jersey 08544 USA

Language(s) of material:

English.

Storage note:

This collection is stored onsite at Firestone Library.

Biography of Andre De Coppet

Andre De Coppet (1892-1953) was an American broker and collector of Americana. He was born in New York in 1892 to Edward J. and Pauline De Coppet. A 1915 graduate of Princeton University, he inherited a position in the family stock exchange firm of De Coppet & Doremus after the death of his father in 1916. In 1920 he wed Clara Barclay Onativia in New York. In the mid-1920s he took an interest in Haiti and invested in a sisal plantation there. Through the 1920s and 1930s, De Coppet amassed a significant collection of European and American manuscripts, which were bequeathed to universities upon his death in 1953.

Description

This collection represents the American history-related collecting activities of Andre De Coppet (Princeton Class of 1915), one of the foremost American collectors of his generation. Ranging in period from the Spanish colonization of Florida (1566) to President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's first term, the collection is comprised of letters, documents, manuscripts, and printed materials from hundreds of important American historical figures. Though it spans centuries, the collection has three major foci in American history: the Revolutionary War, the Federal Period, and the Civil War. Most prominently represented are the presidents of the United States, including all from Washington through Truman. The amount of material affiliated with each individual or subject varies widely, though there are a number significant larger groups:

A group of letters and documents written by George Washington (1732-1799) spans his entire adult life and includes over 150 items. The earliest items are Virginia land surveys conducted in the 1750s. The bulk of the material dates from the years of the Revolutionary War (1775-1783). Many of the letters detail the countless important decisions Washington was forced to make as commander of America's revolutionary forces, from issues of staffing and rank to how to adequately provision soldiers with clothing and food. Also included are letters and documents from Washington's time as president, including two and a half pages of an undelivered inaugural address, and letters debating the extent of constitutional and congressional powers.

The collection includes an equally rich group of personal and professional correspondence from Washington’s trusted general Nathanael Greene (1742-1786). The Greene correspondence, dating from 1775-1785, is primarily focused on his service in the Revolutionary War, from the difficulties he experienced as quartermaster general to his appointment as commander of the Southern Army. His letters to Washington and other army officers communicate troop locations and various successes and failures of the war. In addition, they highlight the difficult conditions experienced by many Continental soldiers who lacked appropriate shoes, clothing, and food. Personal correspondence between Nathanael and his wife, brothers, and cousin reveal the family's investment in multiple privateering ventures, as well as the family ironworks, which was occasionally commissioned to make weapons for the war.

Additional materials related to the Revolutionary War abound. Correspondence and documents from dozens of American officers are filed under their respective names. A United States Continental Army file includes official muster rolls, payrolls, warrants, and ration receipts from various New England companies. A general American Revolutionary War file includes correspondence from unknown or lesser known individuals who were involved in the war or lived during the time period, as well as two lengthy manuscripts written by unidentified Englishmen, one in favor of the revolution and the other opposed.

The Asa Waterman correspondence chronicles the failures of the early commissariat system, which was established during (and in response to) the Revolutionary War. Waterman (1743-1789), originally a ship merchant, served as assistant commissary in Rhode Island from 1777 to 1780. Comprised of approximately 100 items, his correspondence highlights the difficulty of provisioning the troops with adequate, nutritious food due to a scarcity of staples (most often flour) and the problem of shipping goods at the risk of enemy seizure. His letters also address the frequent reorganization of the commissariat system and its negative effect on both the commissary officers and the troops they served.

In addition to papers of various official military officers, the collection includes the business papers of Samuel White and John Cushing, merchants and privateers during the American Revolutionary War. Privateers were sanctioned by the government to aid in the war effort by capturing enemy ships, known as "prizes." Privateers played a significant role in the war, outnumbering government-owned vessels by more than ten to one and capturing nearly 600 British ships over the course of the war. Cushing & White invested in multiple vessels that sailed along the North American coast and to the West Indies throughout the course of the war.

The collection also contains significant holdings from the post-war Federal period. Correspondence from John Adams (1735-1826) is largely focused on his role as diplomat for the newly formed American nation in the years before he became second president of the United States. His letters include strong viewpoints on the American government and his role within it. He laments the "insignificance" of his position as vice president (under George Washington), discusses the growth of democracy in various states, and complains that the American people have little tolerance for hardship.

Third U.S. President Thomas Jefferson has over 100 items in the collection. His correspondents are a veritable who's who of early American leaders. Topics range from subjects of personal interest (e.g., what materials should be used to decorate Monticello, his Virginia estate) to American agriculture, foreign diplomacy, and relations with Native Americans. Not one to mince words, Jefferson strongly states his opinions on political rivalries, government policies, and international relations, often touching on multiple issues within single letters. The letters also provide a glimpse of his scientific and inventive pursuits including a diagram for an improved water wheel and his establishment of a nail manufactory.

The collection also contains significant holdings from the American Civil War. Correspondence from Union general (and eighteenth U.S. President) Ulysses S. Grant Grant dates from 1858-1884. Many of the letters were sent directly from the battlefields of the Civil War. His correspondence with other generals and army officers captures the fevered pace and constant strategizing of the war. The progression of certain battles can be traced through the many notes he sent throughout the same day, week, or month. Telegraph notes marked "cipher" highlight the threat of enemy interception. Many of his letters in this collection were written from City Point, Virginia, the Union headquarters and base of supplies during 1864 and 1865.

Additional Civil War materials include select letters and documents from other prominent Civil War officers including Union general William T. Sherman and Confederate general Robert E. Lee, as well as a large group of official papers from the United States Army of the Potomac consisting of orders, regulations, appointments, and official correspondence. A general American Civil War file contains items relating to relatively unknown men who served in the war and wrote about their experiences; collectively, they provide a glimpse of the impact of the war on average soldiers and their families. The Frederic A. Waterhouse correspondence, between a young Union soldier and his family in Pennsylvania, vividly traces one family’s experience of the war and follows Frederic through battles, injury, and eventually death in the field.

The papers of sixteenth President Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865) form one of the largest groups in the collection. The earliest items date from Lincoln’s time as a lawyer. Included are legal briefs from all three of his formal law partnerships as well as cases from his time on the Illinois judicial circuit. Correspondence includes letters both to and from Lincoln; a handful of letters deal specifically with the Civil War. Documents from his time as president mainly consist of memoranda, discharges, pardons, commissions, and orders.

Other well-represented American presidents include Theodore Roosevelt (1858-1919), whose letters reflect many of the positions he held before being elected president, and Woodrow Wilson (1856-1924), whose correspondence demonstrates his lifelong passion for the study of government and history.

Hundreds of other American individuals and subjects are covered by the collection. There are significant letters from Americans of the stature of Samuel Adams, John C. Calhoun, Henry Clay, Benjamin Franklin, and Patrick Henry, and informative and characteristic ones of such diverse personages as John Wilkes Booth, Robert Fulton, and Thomas Paine. A large group of papers from eighteenth and nineteenth-century Massachusetts is filed by town and contains many legal documents in the form of land deeds, writs, and tax forms.

Researchers should note that Andre De Coppet saved many clippings from the auctions and dealers where he purchased the items in this collection. These clippings and provenance files are available in Boxes 43 and 44.

Arrangement

The collection is arranged alphabetically by name of originator and/or subject; in the Miscellaneous and Provenance Files boxes (Boxes 43-44) the material is arranged alphabetically under the subject (ex.: "Washington, George.").

Access and Use

Access

Collection is open for research use.

Restrictions on Use and Copyright Information

Single photocopies may be made for research purposes. No further photoduplication of copies of material in the collection can be made when Princeton University Library does not own the original. Permission to publish material from the collection must be requested from the Associate University Librarian for Rare Books and Special Collections.

Processing and Other Information

Processing Information

This collection was processed by Rebecca Garcia during the period of November 2007 - October 2008. Finding aid written by Rebecca Garcia in 2008.

Descriptive Rules Used

Finding aid content adheres to that prescribed by Describing Archives: A Content Standard.

Encoding

Machine-readable finding aid encoded in EAD 2002 by Rebecca Garcia in September 2008..

Finding aid written in English.

Preferred Citation

Identification of specific item; Date (if known); Andre De Coppet Collection, Box and Folder Number; Department of Rare Books and Special Collections, Princeton University Library.

Subject Headings

These materials have been indexed in the Princeton University Library online catalog using the following terms. Those seeking related materials should search under these terms.

• United States. Army of the Potomac.
• United States. Continental Army.
• United States. Continental Army. Commissary General's Dept.
• American Loyalists -- Claims.
• Presidents -- United States -- Correspondence.
• Privateering -- United States -- 18th century.
• Great Britain -- Foreign relations -- United States -- 19th century.
• Massachusetts -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 -- Sources.
• United States -- Foreign relations -- Great Britain -- 18th century -- Sources.
• United States -- Foreign relations -- Great Britain -- 19th century -- Sources.
• United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns and battles -- Sources.
• United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Naval operations -- Sources.
• United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 -- Sources.
• United States -- History -- Confederation, 1783-1789 -- Sources.
• United States -- History -- Constitutional period, 1789-1809 -- Sources.
• United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources.
• United States -- History, Military -- Sources.
• United States -- History, Naval -- Sources.
• Correspondence -- 18th century.
• Correspondence -- 19th century.
• Deeds -- Massachusetts.
• Diplomatic documents -- United States.
• Legal documents.
• Ship's papers.
• Surveys (land) -- Virginia -- 18th century.
• Treaties.
• Grant, Ulysses S., 1852-1929.
• Greene, Nathanael, 1742-1786.
• Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826.
• Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865.
• Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919.
• Washington, George, 1732-1799.

Browse other finding aids related to the following terms:

• American history/Civil War and Reconstruction
• American history/Colonial
• American history/Gilded Age, Populism, Progressivism
• American history/Revolution
• American politics and government

Contents List

1. Adams, Henry Brooks (1838-1918), January 7, 1904 Historian of American history and great grandson of John Adams. ALS on the place of literature in the past, present, and future. 4 pp.

   Box 3, Folder 1

2. Adams, John (1735-1826), 1775-1816 John Adams served as an elected member of the First and Second Continental Congresses, a U.S. diplomat, vice president under George Washington, and second president of the United States (1797-1801). This series primarily consists of select letters written by Adams from 1775 to 1816. Recipients include prominent Americans such as John Jay (1745-1829), James Madison (1749-1812), Benjamin Rush (1746-1813), and John Trumbull (1750-1831)—who received over a third of the letters in this collection. Subject matter is nearly always political in nature whether official government communication or personal correspondence. Also included are three miscellaneous documents signed by Adams. The series is arranged alphabetically by name of correspondent with the three miscellaneous documents housed in Box 46 (oversize). Many of the letters have been published in multi-volume series devoted to Adams. Two such sources were consulted in the preparation of this finding aid: HUP - Papers of John Adams, The Adams Papers Series (Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1977-2006). BLP - The Works of John Adams, Select Bibliographies Reprint Series (1850-56; Reprinted Freeport, NY: Books for Libraries Press, 1969). Letters in this collection that are published in either of these series contain a bracketed notation in the item description including the above designated abbreviations (by publisher), volume, and page number. Since Adams often wrote multiple copies of his letters as well as kept a letter-book, multiple institutions may own copies of the same letter. An asterisk (*) in the item description designates the citing of this specific copy of the letter. RC indicates the item is the original recipient’s copy.

3. Correspondence

4. Adams, Thomas Boylston, December 3, 1794 ALS, Philadelphia. To son Thomas [in the Netherlands]. Updating on friends from home and encouraging intellectual and moral pursuits. 3 pp.

   Box 1, Folder 1

5. Boylston, John, June 12, 1783 ALS (RC), Paris. Thanking Boylston for an introduction to Eliphalet Fitch and party. 1 p.

   Box 1, Folder 2

6. Carey, Matthew, June 1, 1813 ALS, Quincy. Commending the naval exploits of Commodore Samuel Tucker during the Revolution and War of 1812 with the suggestion that Carey include Tucker in his Naval History. 2 pp.

   Box 1, Folder 3

7. Collector and Naval Officer at New York, November 14, 1800 ALS, Washington. Recommending a Colonel Smith and requesting the recipients provide him support and assistance. 1 p.

   Box 1, Folder 4

8. Cranch, William, March 3, 1815 ALS (RC), Quincy. On the fishery rights of the United States versus Great Britain, asking that the judge prove the treaty of 1783 is still in effect. 3 pp. [BLP: Vol. X, 131-133]

   Box 1, Folder 5

9. Gravier, Charles, July 19, 1781 LS, Paris. To the Comte de Vergennes emphasizing the need to recognize the sovereignty of the United States and thereby allow a U.S. Minister to attend the Congress at Vienna. 6 pp. [HUP: Vol. 11, 425-430]

   Box 1, Folder 6

10. Humphreys, David

11. February 8, 1786 ALS, Grosvenor Square (London). Paying tribute to Humphreys' performance of his duties as representative of the U.S. and encouraging him to reconsider his resignation. 3 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 7

12. March 4, 1786 ALS (RC), London. Addressed to "Humphries" care of [Thomas] Jefferson, asking him to procure passage for a couple and their servant on the packet from L'Orient to New York. 1 p.

    Box 1, Folder 8

13. Jay, John

14. August 10, 1782 LS, The Hague. Concerning European politics and the impossibility of meeting in Paris unless the British representative will treat with America as an independent nation. 3 pp. [HUP: Vol. 13, 227-228]

    Box 1, Folder 9

15. August 13, 1782 LS, The Hague. Emphatically insisting upon patience and firmness in peace negotiations with England. 3 pp. [HUP: Vol. 13, 236-239]

    Box 1, Folder 10

16. Lincoln, General Benjamin, November 7, 1796 ALS, Quincy. Promising to send a sum of money. 1 p.

    Box 1, Folder 11

17. Livingston, [Robert R.], August 18, 1782 Letter (copy), The Hague. Transcribing British diplomat [Alleyne] FitzHerbert's commission from the King (in Latin) and discussing the negotiation of treaties of commerce with various European nations. Page 2 contains ANS in which Adams explains that the bracketed paragraph was not copied from his letter book or sent to Congress because he deemed it "unprudent." (See HUP for more on this.) 7 pp. [HUP: Vol. 13, 243-250]

    Box 1, Folder 12

18. Madison, James, January 17, 1812 ALS, Quincy. Describing and recommending to the President three young men from Boston and Newburyport who desire naval appointments. 2 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 13

19. Middleton, Arthur, April 24, 1779 ALS (RC) written "On Board the Alliance, St Lazare" concerning the plans of the Commodore [referring to Alexander Gillon] and the response of the French Court. 1 p. [*HUP: Vol. 8, 39-40]

    Box 1, Folder 14

20. Nichols, [John?], February, 14, 1786 ANS, written in third person, originally enclosing a resolution of the President and Fellows of "the University of Cambridge" Massachusetts (i.e. Harvard). 1 p.

    Box 1, Folder 15

21. Rush, Benjamin

22. August 31, 1808 ALS, Quincy. Analyzing Napoleon and the war with Great Britain, responding to an allegation that he is a "weak man," and discussing American political affairs. 4 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 16

23. January 23, 1809 ALS, Quincy. Advocating the formation of a large navy and the removal of the embargo, and discussing the effects of France and England on American politics. 3 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 17

24. April 12, 1809 ALS (RC), Quincy. Recounting his entrance into political life from 1770 to 1783 and dividing the period into eight sections, with mention of other prominent figures of the time including Thomas Paine, John Hancock, and cousin Samuel Adams. 5 pp. [BLP: Vol. IX, 616-619]

    Box 1, Folder 18

25. January 18, 1811 ALS, Quincy. Requesting Rush [Treasurer of the U.S. Mint at Philadelphia] send specimens of coins to his son, John Quincy Adams. Also discussing the influence of Napoleon and the American Revolution on the revival of Greek and Latin studies. 3 pp

    Box 1, Folder 19

26. July 10, 1812 ALS (RC), Quincy. Discussing various political issues and prominent American figures. 3 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 20

27. Rush, Richard

28. December 11, 1814 ALS (RC), Quincy. Introducing Francis C. Gray, discussing his reading, and commenting on the pursuit of happiness. 1 p.

    Box 1, Folder 21

29. June 11, 1815 ALS (initials) (RC), Quincy. Discussing religion and government, mentioning prominent Europeans of the eighteenth century. 2 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 22

30. Story, Joseph, May 22, 1816 ALS, Quincy. Eulogizing [Samuel] Dexter, who served under him as secretary of war and of the Treasury. 1 p.

    Box 1, Folder 23

31. Trumbull, John

32. November 5, 1775 AL (RC) signed "your Friend." Thanking him for a copy of poem McFingal, lamenting the loss of [Silas] Deane and others' services [to the Continental Congress], and expressing enthusiasm and hope towards the end of tyranny. 2 pp. [*HUP: Vol. 3, 278-279]

    Box 1, Folder 24

33. January 23, 1791 AL with signature removed, Philadelphia. Discusses his book-- A Defence [sic] of the American Constitutions--, the condition of the government (commending Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton), and the "insignificance" of the office he holds [Vice President]. 3 pp. [BLP: Vol. IX, 572-573]

    Box 1, Folder 25

34. March 31, 1791 ALS, Philadelphia. Concerning Alexander Hamilton's success as Secretary of Treasury, the French Revolution, different types of government, and his own conduct and response to detractors. 4 pp. Housed with separate address sheet (1 folded leaf).

    Box 1, Folder 26

35. January 31, 1793 AL (RC) signed "your sincere friend," Philadelphia. An enigmatic letter comparing a set of men (under pseudonyms) to Mother Carey's chickens. 2 pp. Separate address sheet (1 leaf).

    Box 1, Folder 27

36. March 10, 1793 AN (RC), Hartford. Written in third person, asking Trumbull to spend the evening at "Mr. David Bulls." 1 p.

    Box 1, Folder 28

37. March 11, 1793 ALS, Hartford. Asking Trumbull for two favors: to deliver a bank bill and to procure a subscription to the Hartford paper for the "Vice President" (i.e. Adams) 2 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 29

38. March 18, 1793 ALS, Quincy. Introducing his son, John Quincy Adams, with mention of his literary abilities and the belief that he will enter politics; referring also to [Alexander] Hamilton. 3 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 30

39. December 31, 1793 ALS, Philadelphia. Inviting Trumbull to visit the following summer and speaking of the domestic and foreign situations. 3 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 31

40. January 24, 1795 ALS, Philadelphia. Discussing the peace treaty and praising [John] Jay. Originally enclosed with copies of letters relating to the treaty, including one unsent passage which Adams emphasized be kept secret. 2 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 32

41. 1796 ANS, (RC) [Hartford]. Written in third person, asking Trumbull to spend an hour with him at David Bull's house. 1 p.

    Box 1, Folder 33

42. January 19, 1797 ALS, Philadelphia. Commending Trumbull on his improved health and a forthcoming edition of his writings. Asking his opinion on the politics of France & Spain, and the nature of humility and honor. 2 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 34

43. August 12, 1800 ALS, Quincy. Regarding an interview with an unnamed citizen of New Haven who reported uneasiness in Connecticut at the removal of Secretary of State (Timothy Pickering) and who advised Adams on the condition of roads. 2 pp. [BLP: Vol. IX, 74-75]

    Box 1, Folder 35

44. September 10, 1800 ALS, Quincy. Expressing extreme frustration with the Federalist party. 2 pp. [BLP: Vol. IX, 83-84]

    Box 1, Folder 36

45. July 8, 1805 ALS, Quincy. Touching on a variety of topics including suspicion of foul play in the post office, the Federalist party, Connecticut politics, and a history of Mount Wollaston, his family home. 4 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 37

46. August 5, 1805 ALS (RC), Quincy. Commenting on a "gross and naked" letter allegedly written by George Washington and published in Matthew Carey's American Museum magazine. Praising Washington's character and suggesting Hamilton was the true author of the letter. 3 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 38

47. February 6, 1805 ALS (RC), Quincy. Friendly correspondence and queries about the growth of democracy in Connecticut as compared to Massachusetts. 3 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 39

48. Tufts, Cotton, October 16, 1787 ALS (RC), London. Writing in response to the threat of war. Sends instructions about the care of a trunk packed with personal papers; refers to the international situation and mentions [Thomas] Jefferson. 2 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 40

49. Varnum, Joseph B., December 7, 1812 ALS, Quincy. Defending Dr. Benjamin Waterhouse and lamenting that the people of the U.S. are unable to bear hardship unless supported by a sense of duty or hope of glory. 1 p.

    Box 1, Folder 41

50. Vaughan, Benjamin, February 14, 1783 ALS, Paris. Anticipating negative feedback from the debates over the preliminary treaties and asking for news. 1.5 pp.

    Box 1, Folder 42

51. Documents

52. Ship's papers - Thomas, June 13, 1797 Ship's papers for the Thomas. Form printed in French, Spanish, English, and Dutch. Signed John Adams (President) and Timothy Pickering (Secretary of State). 1 p.

    Box 46

53. Ship's papers for the Hope. Form printed in French, Spanish, English, and Dutch. Signed John Adams (President) and John Marshall (Secretary of State). 1 p.

    Box 46

54. Certificate, May 27, 1804 Certificate of fellowship in the American Academy of Arts and Sciences for David Humphries [sic]. Signed John Adams (President), Joseph Willard (Vice President) and John Davis and John Quincy Adams (Secretaries). 1 p.

    Box 46

55. Adams, John Quincy (1767-1848), 1786-1848 John Quincy Adams is best known for being the son of John Adams and serving as sixth president of the United States (1825-1829). Prior to his presidency he also served in multiple diplomatic positions and as secretary of state under James Monroe. This series primarily consists of letters and documents written by Adams from 1786 to 1848. The letters are both personal and professional in nature and span varying stages of his career from diplomat to congressman to president. Also included are four manuscripts—two poems, a speech delivered to Congress, and minutes of a cabinet meeting. Folders are arranged alphabetically by correspondent with manuscripts at the end.

56. Correspondence

57. Adams, Thomas B., October 13, 1802 ALS, Boston. Asking his brother about the exchange rate in Philadelphia and noting a defect in their father's copy of Dobson's Encyclopaedia. 1 p.

    Box 2, Folder 1

58. Aspinwall, Thomas, October 31, 1817 ALS, Washington. Thanking the U.S. Consul for a favor and introducing Richard Rush, the bearer of the letter and newly appointed Minister to the Court of London. 1 p.

    Box 2, Folder 2

59. Baker, Daniel C., April 9, 1841 ALS, Washington. Declining to lecture before the Lynn Union Lyceum. 1 p.

    Box 2, Folder 3

60. Barker, Josiah, December 3, 1807 ALS, written from the Committee Room of the Senate. Questioning the recipient's knowledge of Senator John Smith (Ohio), who was under investigation for his alleged connection with the Aaron Burr conspiracy. Barker is believed to have been the recipient 1 p.

    Box 2, Folder 4

61. Belcher, Jonathan, March 7, 1840 ALS, Washington. Transmitting a message from the Commissioner of Pensions. 1 p.

    Box 2, Folder 5

62. Belcher, Samuel, February 3, 1835 ALS, Washington. Sending copies of Belcher's papers, as requested in a letter to the Department of War. 1 p.

    Box 2, Folder 6

63. Blunt, Joseph, January 21, 1831 ALS, Washington. Clarifying his role in the estrangement between President [Andrew] Jackson and Vice President [John C.] Calhoun, outlining the nature of his relationship with [Martin] Van Buren, and promising to write a chapter for Blunt's Register. 3 pp.

    Box 2, Folder 7

64. Brent, Daniel, September 22, 1821 ALS, Boston. Regarding the legal implications of an incident involving naval lieutenant [Robert Field] Stockton boarding French slaver, Jeune Eugenie. 2 pp.

    Box 2, Folder 8

65. Bridge, James, October 22, 1786 ALS, Braintree. On vacation plans and the pursuit of happiness. 2 pp.

    Box 2, Folder 9

66. De Grand, P. P. F, January 21, 1818 AL Signed "Your Friend," Washington. Responding to a confidential letter regarding German and Spanish intrigues in Florida and the revolutions in the South American republics. 2 pp.

    Box 2, Folder 10

67. De Grand, P. P. F, May 3, 1824 ALS (initials), Washington. Written in French, referring humorously to morphine and slanders incident to public life. 1 p.

    Box 2, Folder 11

68. Gay, Ebenezer, October, 16 1818 A letter written by Gay requesting Adams' aide in the appointment of a midshipman. Below the letter is a signed note by Adams testifying to Gay's character. 2 pp.

    Box 2, Folder 12

69. McCulloch, James, January 19, 1822 ALS, Washington. To the Collector of the Port of Baltimore, asking him to forward two boxes to Brown's Hotel. 1 p.

    Box 2, Folder 13

70. Oxnard, Edward, February 2, 1792 ALS, Boston. Regarding a legal dispute in which Adams acted as Oxnard's lawyer. 1 p.

    Box 2, Folder 14

71. Pinckney, Thomas, November 30, 1794 ALS, The Hague. Regarding the capture of American ship Mary and her possible violation of the neutrality agreement between America and France, with news of European affairs. 3 pp.

    Box 2, Folder 15

72. Plumer, William, December 15, 1817 ALS, Washington. Writing to the governor of New Hampshire on various political affairs including the appointment of government officers and a new course of action regarding South America. 1 p. Plumer's draft reply is written on pages 2-4.

    Box 2, Folder 16

73. Plumer, William, April 24, 1827 ALS, Washington. Decrying the lack of principles in his political opponents and discussing the growing interest in biographies of distinguished American men. 2 pp.

    Box 2, Folder 17

74. Sprague, William B., May 25, 1839 ALS, Quincy. Regarding a manuscript to be printed by Joseph Blunt. 2 pp.

    Box 2, Folder 18

75. Stone, William L., December 24, 1831 ALS, Washington. Regarding restrictions placed on gatherings of Masonic lodges in Great Britain. 1 p.

    Box 2, Folder 19

76. Thompson, Jonathan, February 27, 1826 ALS, Washington. To the Collector at New York paying duties and thanking him for his help. 1 p.

    Box 2, Folder 20

77. Toland, George W., February 14, 1844 ALS, Washington. Introducing the bearer, Mr. Nathan Hale of Massachusetts.

    Box 2, Folder 21

78. Manuscripts

79. Speech, February 8, 1832 AMsS, Washington. Speech in Congress on a Congressional apportionment bill. 16 pp.

    Box 2, Folder 22

80. Poem, August 23, 1841 AMsS, Washington. "The Wants of Man," a poem presented to William C. Dawson. 10 pp.

    Box 2, Folder 23

81. Minutes, February 11, 1843 AMs. Minutes of a cabinet meeting relating to the settlement of Oregon and the issue of slavery there.

    Box 2, Folder 23

82. Poem, April 22, 1848 AMsS, Washington. A poem "To Miss Sarah M. Benton."

    Box 2, Folder 25

83. Adams, Samuel (1722-1803) Revolutionary politician, signer of the Declaration of Independence, and Massachusetts governor.

84. Letter, November 17, 1766 ALS, Boston. To Dennys De Berdt, agent for Massachusetts, regarding the issue of compensation for persons injured during the Stamp Act riots. 4 pp.

    Box 3, Folder 2

85. Commission, April 14, 1796 DS. Printed form issued by Adams (as Massachusetts Governor) commissioning Turner King as captain in the state militia. 1 p.

    Box 3, Folder 2

86. Alexander, Joseph Addison (1809-1860), December 19, 1849 Biblical scholar. ALS, Princeton. To Dr. Potts, declining an invitation to preach. 4 pp.

    Box 3, Folder 3

87. Alexander, William (1726-1783) "Earl of Stirling" and American Major General during the Revolutionary War.

88. Letters Filed by recipient.

89. Clinton, George, October 25, 1782 Letter signed "Stirling," Albany. To the Governor of New York. Reporting on his inspection of the Mohawk Valley and requesting clothing for the troops, with mention of the interrogation of a spy. 2 pp.

    Box 3, Folder 4

90. Tucker, Samuel

91. February 2, 1776 AL signed "Stirling," Elizabeth Town. Insisting New York and New Jersey authorities furnish him with promised arms. 1 p.

    Box 3, Folder 4

92. October 17, 1778 AL signed "Stirling," Elizabeth Town. Again insisting New York and New Jersey authorities furnish him with promised arms. 1 p.

    Box 3, Folder 4

93. Documents

94. Land Deed, September 1, 1767 DS. Transferring land in Freehold, New Jersey from Stirling to David Johnston. 2 pp.

    Box 3, Folder 4

95. Account Statement, June 5, 1781 DS with ANS. Account of all the advances made to Major General Lord Stirling by the Paymaster General at New Windsor (John Pierce). 1 p.

    Box 3, Folder 4

96. American Civil War, 1853-1865 The items in this file relate to relatively unknown men who served in the American Civil War and wrote about their experiences. Collectively, they provide a glimpse into the impact of the war on average soldiers and their families. Researchers should note that the Andre De Coppet Collection contains many other materials related to the Civil War, which are filed under the names of specific authors and correspondents; this general "Civil War" file is simply for the benefit of grouping items which might otherwise be overlooked.

97. Bailey, George B., Jr., 1853-1862 Bailey was an American physician and Civil War officer. This bound volume of letters includes 9 ALsS written by Bailey to his friend John Hill Martin, largely discussing friendly matters, with mention of West Point classmate U.S. Grant. Only one of the letters was written from war. At the end of the volume are 3 letters written after Bailey's death, describing how he was killed at Guyandotte, West Virginia on November 10, 1861, when he was thrown over the side of a bridge by Confederate forces. In the front of the volume, Samuel W. Pennypacker (Governor of Pennsylvania from 1903-1907) inscribed a message on August 28, 1914. 12 pieces in bound volume.

    Box Bound Ms. No. 13

98. Gibbs, George W., September 17, 1863 Oath of allegiance to the Constitution and Government of the United States by George W. Gibbs of Morris Township, Missouri. Printed form. Signed William McHurath, Provost Marshall, Chillicothi [sic], Missouri.

    Box 3, Folder 4a

99. Holmes, J.C., April 13, 1865 ALS, Greensboro, NC. To Colonel J[ohn] M[arshall] Otey. Asking that Major Edmonston be ordered to return two horses impressed from James Moore for the President's ambulances. Countersigned by Otey and Edmonston. 2 pp.

    Box 3, Folder 4a

100. Olds, William C. Union Lieutenant in the American Civil War. Letters to "Friend Alice."

101. October 4, 1863 ALS, Chattanooga, Tennessee. Describing his emotions upon seeing his fellow soldiers dead and wounded on the battlefield and in hospitals, commenting that Confederate soldiers are an "ignorant set", and happily reporting that [Confederate General Braxton] Bragg was recently thwarted in battle. 4 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 4a

102. January 28, 1864 ALS, Conneaut, Ohio. Describing how he was dispatched from Chattanooga to Ohio to recruit men for the Union army, giving family news, and mentioning [Confederate General Braxton] Bragg. 3 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 4a

103. August 11, 1864 ALS. Stressing the importance of cheerful letters from home and good health in keeping up the spirit of soldiers, lamenting the constant hard work on the battlefield and the cycle of "dig and fight, fight and dig," and describing the constant threat of enemy fire at his camp. 4 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 4a

104. October 25, 1864 ALS, Gaylesville, Alabama. Describing his regiment's movements as they follow Confederate General [John Bell] Hood; sending his picture [not included]. 3 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 4a

105. undated ANS, Goldsboro. Rejoicing that [Ulysses S.] Grant has taken Richmond, describing the excitement at his camp, and wondering what [William T.] Sherman's next move will be. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 4a

106. Timpson, J. H., November 3, 1864 Soldier in the American Civil War. ALS, camp near Richmond. To Captain E. M. Townsend and the Members of Company A. Describing his camp and military engagements around Richmond. 3 pp. with envelope.

     Box 3, Folder 4a

107. Van Duzer, John C., 1864-1865 Duzer was a telegraph officer in the Military Division of Tennessee during the Civil War. Manifold (tissue paper) reproduction of an AMs diary. Giving a detailed, daily account of General [William T.] Sherman's march through Georgia. The diary starts Nov. 15, 1864 in Atlanta, Georgia and ends Dec. 22, 1864 in Hilton Head, South Carolina (also included is a copy of an August 3, 1865 letter). House in the original protective case. 64 pp. A typed transcription of the diary is available.

     Box Bound Ms. No. 3

108. Waterhouse, Frederic A. This group of letters centers around Frederic A. Waterhouse, a young man from Pennsylvania who served with Union forces in the American Civil War. The majority of the letters are between Frederic, his father (E.G. Waterhouse), his mother, and his sister (Lucretia). A few of the correspondents are other family members or friends. The letters vividly trace the impact of the war on one family. The letters follow Frederic's army career from a short-lived stint in the field, to an illness that left him unfit for fighting, to his reassignment to the "invalid corps" and the army's decision to put him in charge of a hospital ward. Frederic's letters from the field and the hospitals describe common war themes: lack of food and clothing, horribly injured men, the desire for the war to end, etc. The letters from the family to Frederic highlight their constant fear for his safety and health, and their attempts to comfort him by sending news from home. The final two letters were written to Frederic's father, informing him that his son was mortally wounded to the head and died November 1, 1864, only a month after rejoining his regiment in the field. The final folder includes 12 of the original envelopes in which the letters were sent.

109. August 11, 1856 Frederic to a brother. ALS, Philadelphia. Describing his trip to Trapp, Montgomery County (Pennsylvania); with family news. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 1

110. August 10, 1858 Frederic to a sister. ALS, Philadelphia. Sending gossip of an engagement based on false pretenses, reporting on pets, responding to her description of Freemansburg; with news of friends and family. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 2

111. June 9, 1860 AMs. Excerpt from a poem ["Only a Year" by Harriet Beecher Stowe]. 1 p.

     Box 39, Folder 3

112. circa 1861 Lucretia to brother Frederic. ALS, Portland. Responding to news of the family pets, describing her time in Portland with family and friends. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 4

113. September 14, 1861 Catherine to a brother [not Frederic]. ALS, Boston. Giving an updating on their sister Lucretia, asking her brother to stay in touch more regularly. 2 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 4

114. December 29, 1861 George F. Brounley to Frederic. ALS, Camp Graham on Queens Farm, Washington, DC. Saying he had a good Christmas, discussing whether England will become involved in the American Civil War, mentioning picket duty. 2 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 4

115. March 21, 1862 George F. Brounley to Frederic. ALS, Camp Graham, Washington, DC. Describing his experience in the army thus far, sharing his worry that he might serve and yet never see a fight, updating on a mutual friend who has fallen ill and will likely be discharged. On letterhead containing the name and likeness of General McClellan. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 5

116. July 28, 1862 Lucretia to brother Frederic. ALS, Lowell, MA. Reporting on her visit to Lowell including a description of the liberal religious environment; encouraging her brother to volunteer for the army to avoid the "disgrace" of being drafted; with family news. 6 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 5

117. August 5, 1862 Lucretia to brother Frederic. ALS, Portland. Asking her brother to please write and let her know if he has been drafted; with family news. 2 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 5

118. circa September 1862 Lucretia to brother Frederic. ALS. Writing a final note to her brother before he leaves for war, telling him that the family is proud of him and supporting him though they may not show it outwardly, promising to send him supplies when he needs them. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 5

119. September 17, 1862 Frederic to his family. ALS, Chambersburg. Written over the course of a few days, giving account of his first experiences in the army including his duties, sleeping conditions, unpleasant food, and a dangerous march to Chambersburg. 8 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 5

120. September 21, 1862 Frederic to his family. ALS, Green Castle, PA. Describing how close his company came to battling [T.J. "Stonewall"] Jackson in Maryland and the difficult living conditions they are enduring. 2 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 5

121. Late 1862 E.G. to son Frederic. ALS, Philadelphia. Happy to hear his son currently safe, discussing "The Invincibles" of the Republican Party and how Irishmen are the epitome of Democrats. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 5

122. January 5, 1863 E.G. to son Frederic. ALS, Philadelphia. Hoping his son will be granted furlough, enclosing ten dollars and reminding Frederic of the need to be frugal, describing home life and the family's plan to move to a new house. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 6

123. January 5, 1863 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Lincoln Hospital, Washington, DC. Reporting his disappointment that his request for a furlough was rejected, saying he is out of money and lacks adequate shoes, fearing he will be injured, saying things have slightly improved at camp, asking for news and pictures from the family. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 6

124. October 20, 1863 E.G. to son Frederic. ALS, Philadelphia. Saying the family is worried that Frederic has not withstood a recent battle, discussing his frustrations with the postal system and how he will send money in the future; asking Frederick to write as often as he can. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 6

125. October 24, 1863 Frederic to father. ALS, camp near Warrenton, VA. Describing their new camp, reporting a victory at Mount Auburn and how he avoided Bull Run, describing his regiment and asking his family to send handkerchiefs and pills for dysentery. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 6

126. October 29, 1863 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Camp near Warrenton, VA. Saying he is unwell due to poor food, bad weather, and wet clothes but is happy to be serving as a clerk; responding to deaths, marriages, and other news of friends and family; reiterating a request for handkerchiefs. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 6

127. October 29, 1863 Frederic to father. ALS, Camp near Warrenton, VA. Thanking his father for sending a dollar and for helping Frederic procure a position as clerk, which saves him from more arduous military duties. 2 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 6

128. November 4, 1863 E.G. to son Frederic. ALS, Philadelphia. Happy to hear his son is now a clerk; asking if he has received items including money, pills, buttons, newspapers, tobacco, thread, stationery supplies, and dry Jamaica ginger; reporting the result of elections and the strength of the Republican emancipation movement. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 6

129. November 5, 1863 Frederic to father. ALS, Camp near Warrenton, VA. Reporting that he is extremely ill and appears "cadaverous," wishing he could be home with his family. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 6

130. November 9, 1863 E.G. to son Frederic. ALS, Philadelphia. Saying he is doing all in his power to get Frederic discharged from the army but needs the name of the regiment's surgeon in order to do so. 3 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 6

131. November 17, 1863 E.G. to son Frederic. ALS, Philadelphia. Encouraging his son to remain courageous, promising to do all he can to get him discharged. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 6

132. November 24, 1863 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Lincoln Hospital, Washington, DC. Reporting that he is being cared for at a good hospital but remains weak and frail; saying he might like to run the ward of a hospital when out of the service; longing for his mother's cake. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 6

133. December 13, 1863 E.G. to son Frederic. ALS, Philadelphia. Updating on his continued efforts to get his son discharged including writing to a congressman, petitioning a doctor, and planning a trip to Washington. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 6

134. 1864 Frederic to family member [unspecified]. ALS. Declaring Washington, DC a modern day Sodom. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

135. January 9, 1864 Lucretia to brother Fred. ALS, Philadelphia. Describing the new house the family is renting for $15/month, expressing her disappointment that Frederic was not granted a furlough, updating on friends and family. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

136. January 11, 1864 E.G. to son Frederic. ALS. Telling his son it would be a mistake to transfer to a hospital in Philadelphia as the Washington, DC hospital has his medical records and has already declared him unfit to rejoin his regiment in the field. 3 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

137. January 12, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Lincoln Hospital, Washington, DC. Describing the food he receives at the hospital, reporting deaths among the rebel soldiers at the hospital, saying his requests for a discharge or furlough were thwarted by the "lying duplicity" of Dr. Ruggles, responding to news of friends and family. 6 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

138. January 18, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Camp Convalescent, Virginia. Reporting that he has been moved to a new camp from which he will likely be sent back to his regiment. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

139. January 19, 1864 E.G. to son Frederic. ALS, Philadelphia. Expressing astonishment and outrage that Frederic is to be sent back to his regiment; updating on the family's move to a new house. 3 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

140. January 23, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Camp Convalescent, Virginia. Remembering life before the war, giving a detailed description of his camp and life there, asking for some socks and an undershirt. 6 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

141. February 1, 1864 E.G. to son Frederic. ALS, Philadelphia. Telling Frederic to be on the lookout for some packages and acknowledge their receipt, asking him to write and calm his mother's fears. 3 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

142. February 6, 1864 Frederic to mother. ALS, Camp Convalescent, Virginia. Thanking his mother for her sacrificial love, saying he has gained weight and is only occasionally called upon to perform manual labor, describing the beauty of the camp, sending news and thanks to Aunt Kate. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

143. February 11, 1864 Lucretia to brother Frederic. ALS, Philadelphia. Promising to send a picture of herself, describing his room in their new home. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

144. February 15, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Announcing his intention to write a diary of all his experiences in the army and send it to his sister, discussing if and when he will be paid, describing the pleasantness of the hospital. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

145. February - March 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALsS. Series of four letters written in "diary" format, giving an account of Frederic's experiences in the army. 22 pp. total.

     Box 39, Folder 7

146. February 21, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Promising to cherish a picture of his sister, describing the exact location of the hospital, asking for some items, with other small bits of news. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

147. February 23, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Describing a celebration of Washington's birthday which included speeches and a parade; complaining about a serious lack of food. 4 pp. with an additional small illustration of soldiers in a mess hall calling for more bread & beans.

     Box 39, Folder 7

148. February 29, 1864 Frederic to father. ALS, Columbian General Hospital, Washington, DC. Complaining that doctors keep diagnosing him with diarrhea when he feels the real problem is a natural disposition to heaviness and shortness of breath. 6 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

149. March 1, 1864 Frederic to mother. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Stressing how much he would like a picture of his mother to complete his family gallery; speaking about friendship. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

150. March 12, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Saying he dislikes the "invalid corps" and would prefer to either be discharged or be sent out as a full-fledged soldier; warning that a female friend should not visit him at the hospital since it is not a place for women; reporting that the doctors now think he suffered from Typhoid Fever when at the front. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

151. April 7, 1864 Frederic to mother. ALS, Columbian Hospital. Writing to tell of his arrival at the hospital after a short visit home. 3 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

152. April 12, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Describing his visit to Crystal Springs, with news of family and friends. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

153. April 22, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Reporting the arrival of new patients from the Army of the Potomac, saying he frequently "rambles off" into the country as the doctors believe it is beneficial, with other bits of news. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

154. April 23, 1864 Frederic to father. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Discussing whether he can get back pay with an order to Captain Davis to remit any back pay to his father, E.G. Waterhouse. 2 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

155. April 30, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Speaking of his loneliness and propensity for poetical thought; reporting an expected pay date; responding to a review of English literature; saying he continues to visit the country; reporting deaths at the hospital. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

156. May 4, 1864 Frederic to mother. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Reporting he has been put in charge of a ward at the hospital, which will likely be moved to tents as the building is needed for college purposes. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

157. May 8, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Giving more description of his duty as warden, saying many men have been moved and newly injured men are expected shortly. Letter incomplete. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

158. May 15, 1864 Lucretia to brother Frederic. ALS. Reporting that a cousin has died in the war, with other family news. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

159. May 18, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Describing the worst case in his ward, a gunshot wound to the arm and the terrible smell associated with it; passing on reported news from his Pennsylvania regiment. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

160. May 22, 1864 Lucretia to brother Frederic. ALS. Reporting that a cousin and uncle are visiting the family, with other bits of news. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

161. May 23, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Describing his tent and tentmates in detail, with mention of assisting in amputations. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

162. May 26, 1864 Frederic to "Friend William." ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Recalling the events of the past year, mentioning [Robert E.] Lee's retreat to Richmond, anticipating the reelection of Abraham Lincoln. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

163. May 29, 1864 Cousin Maria to Frederic. ALS, Philadelphia. Telling Frederic that his family is treating her well during her visit with them. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

164. May 30, 1864 Frederic to father. ANS. A quick note to tell his father he is sending his overcoat home for the summer. 1 p.

     Box 39, Folder 7

165. June 5, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Proudly reporting that only one man has died while under his care, attributing success to his treatment of both the body and mind. Saying he mailed a print of the hospital two days earlier. 5 pp. with a newspaper clipping from The Crutch.

     Box 39, Folder 7

166. June 10, 1864 Frederic to mother. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Updating on his patients, wishing he had more free time to enjoy the season, asking for news of family and friends, inquiring about a debt, asking about a picture. 6 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

167. June 19, 1864 Frederic to father. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Reporting that he is caring for three men with amputated arms, thanking his father for sending clothes and fruit, discussing the renomination of Abraham Lincoln and related political issues. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 7

168. July 5, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Asking after the state of the family, discussing reports of military movements around Philadelphia and the possibility of invasion by the enemy. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

169. July 15, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Reporting that the enemy tried to take Washington but was thwarted, saying many of the men now in the hospital are sick rather than wounded. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

170. July 21, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Comparing their hopefulness and enthusiasm of four years ago to the present state of affairs and the brokenness of the country. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

171. July 24, 1864 Frederic to father. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Planning to send money to his father for safekeeping, discussing his patients and the problem of gangrene, giving his opinion on the mistakes made by government and the resulting broken state of the nation. 6 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

172. July 26, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Complaining about a difficult relative, saying he believes Grant's summer campaign is over. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

173. August 2, 1864 Lucretia to brother Frederic. ALS. Lamenting that Frederic may be sent to the front. 3 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

174. August 7, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Wishing his sister could visit him, updating on his patients, saying the rebels seem most active. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

175. August 22, 1864 Frederic to father. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Making provisions in case of his death, directing that his money be split evenly between his mother, father, and sister. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

176. August 23, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Responding to family news, saying he has become numb to war news. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

177. circa August 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital. Reporting war news from Petersburgh, the Shenandoah Valley, and Mobile; discussing the political prospects of Abraham Lincoln. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

178. September 4, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Reporting the he was almost sent to the front but was declared physically unfit through the help of a doctor friend; saying he is tired of being a hospital attendant and spending time with men who are not of his social class, suggesting Irishmen are better suited for the work; rejoicing over good news from Atlanta and hoping for an end to the war. 6 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

179. September 11, 1864 Frederic to mother. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Saying his ward is empty and he expects to be transferred somewhere new; considering his past year of service and what he has learned. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

180. September 16, 1864 Frederic to father. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Discussing the candidates in an upcoming election, wondering whether he might be granted a furlough, surprised to hear there is a shortage of clothing in Philadelphia, telling of a recent ramble through the countryside. 6 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

181. September 21, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, Columbian Hospital, Washington, DC. Remembering old friends and past times, considering how life has changed. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

182. October 7, 1864 Frederic to mother. ALS, camp before Petersburgh. Reporting on life from the front, saying he has enough to eat but is in a dangerous situation as his regiment is besieging Petersburgh. Incomplete letter 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

183. October 11, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, "On Picket Duty before Petersburgh." Describing the dangerous and lonely picket duty, attributing his being sent to the front to Mrs. Blanchard, an ornery and vindictive nurse at the hospital where he worked. 6 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

184. October 25, 1864 Frederic to father. ALS, Camp before Petersburgh, VA (Fort Morton). Describing his picket duty and how he risked his life to retrieve letters from his mother and sister, with an illustration of an entrenched line and picket posts. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

185. October 25, 1864 Frederic to sister Lucretia. ALS, before Petersburgh. Describing army life as "a composition of dirt, rags, & recklessness…ridiculous, sad & terrible." 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

186. November 6, 1864 T. Spencer Harrison to E.G. Waterhouse. ALS, 1st Division Hospital. Informing E.G. Waterhouse that his son has been moved to the hospital at City Point, but that his injuries are too great to overcome and death is imminent; expressing great sympathy at the impending loss. 2 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

187. November 1864 Consisting of two ALsS, one from E.G. Waterhouse to Dr. O'Meagher asking for news of his son who was reported to have been "mortally wounded in the head." The second ALS, on the same paper, from the clerk of the hospital to E.G. Waterhouse, informs him that his son died at the hospital on November 1, and was buried with a marked gravestone. 3 pp. total.

     Box 39, Folder 8

188. October 26 Mary to sister. ALS, Portland. Asking for forgiveness, with news of friends and family. 2 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

189. undated In Lucretia's hand, "Barbara Frietchie," a poem by John Greenleaf Whittier. 4 pp.

     Box 39, Folder 8

190. American Revolutionary War, 1775-1800 This file consists of miscellaneous items related to the American Revolutionary War. In the Correspondence section are letters written by unknown or lesser known individuals who were involved in the war or lived during that time period (1775-1783). In the Manuscripts section are two lengthy manuscripts written by unidentified Englishmen, one in favor of the revolution and the other opposed. Researchers should note that the Andre De Coppet Collection contains many other materials related to the Revolutionary War, which are filed under the names of specific authors and correspondents; this general "Revolutionary War" file is simply for the benefit of grouping items which might otherwise be overlooked.

191. Correspondence

192. Adams, Samuel, M.D., June 14, 1779 Military surgeon during the Revolutionary War [not to be confused with the politician or the loyalist of the same name]. ALS to his wife, Sally, requesting news from home and updating on life in the army and movement of the enemy. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 1

193. Ball, Edward John, April 26, 1800 ALS, New York. To John Halsted. Enclosing a certificate [included] from Major Frederick Weisenfel attesting to Halsted's service as commissary to the army in Canada from 1775-1776; with other bits of news. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 2

194. Barton, Henry L., January 25, 1785 DS. Written oath that between October 1783 and December 1784 his only source of income was from half pay as a reduced lieutenant in Brigadier General Hinner's New Jersey volunteers. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 3

195. Campbell, Donald, March 28, 1776 American Lieutenant Colonel. ALS, Quebec. Giving his eyewitness account of the Battle of Quebec [December 1775]. Explaining the circumstances of his assuming command and ordering retreat after the death of Major General Richard Montgomery. 11 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 4

196. Chambers, James, June 18, 1777 Commander of the 1st Pennsylvania regiment. ALS, Mount Prospect Camp. To Edward Hand, Brigadier General Commanding the Western Department. Describing various military operations and speculating on General Washington's plans. 2 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 5

197. Clark, Amos Continental soldier writing to his family from war.

198. July 31, 1775 ALS, Roxbury. To his mother, Sarah, thanking her for her letters and packages, giving description of a recent battle. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 6

199. September 12, 1775 ALS, Roxbury. To his brother, Nathaniel, describing the men from his regiment and a few of their military activities. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 6

200. October 24, 1775 AL, Roxbury. To his mother, Sarah, discussing a possible timeframe for his return home from military service. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 6

201. March 6, 1776 ALS, Brookline. To his brother, Nathaniel, giving brief accounts of various military skirmishes. 2 p.

     Box 4, Folder 6

202. August 5, 1776 ALS, New York. To his mother, Sarah, complaining about the high prices and lack of food, asking her to send him provisions. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 6

203. Clarke, James, April 20, 1778 Assistant Commissary. ALS, Commissary General's Office, Newport. To Samuel Barret enclosing a return of provisions. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 7

204. Craft, Thomas, November 8, 1778 DS, Boston. A list of the field and staff officers in Colonel Craft's artillery regiment. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 8

205. Davis, Thomas, April 26, 1777 ALS, Morristown. Describing the enemy's surprise ambush of General Lincoln's forces near Bound Brook, commenting on the growth of the army, and questioning the delay in expected reinforcements from Virginia. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 9

206. Eaton, Joseph Captain in the Continental Army.

207. Note, December 19, 1777 ANS to Isaac Reddington, requesting a gun for a Mr. Balch, who wishes to join the regiment at Winter Hill. On a small slip of paper.

     Box 4, Folder 10

208. Document, undated ADS noting that Nathaniel Peas Cogswill and Samuel Harriman have refused to pay a tax related to the Continental Army. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 10

209. Gardner, Sylvester, May 21, 1779 ALS, "Northkingstown." To Ephraim Bowen. Concerning a change in procedure for filing returns with the quartermaster. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 11

210. Graham, Elizabeth, August 16, 1782 ALS, Brunswick. To William Paterson. Explaining that the death of her husband and the loss of her estate at the hands of British plunderers left her family in desperate need of money; she therefore feels justified in suing the equally destitute Mr. Courtland for money owed her. 2 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 12

211. Howell, John, March 25, 1778 ALS (draft), Middletown. To Captain John Patten. About the procuring of wagons requested by General Washington. 2 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 13

212. Huse, Samuel, May 16, 1778 Copy of a letter written to the Commanding Officer at Winter Hill reporting the escape of a number of enemy prisoners. 2 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 14

213. Kearny, Michael, December 13, 1779 Kearny was a captain for the British. Printed British press warrant granting Kearney permission to impress seamen to man His Majesty's ships. Signed by Lords Sandwich, Buller, and Penton. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 15

214. Martin, Nathaniel, October 6, 1775 ADS. Ordering Captain Thomas Allen to immediately call his company of men together. Signed as colonel. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 16

215. Mason, John, October 18, 1775 ALS, Boston. To Samuel White. Sympathizing with his difficulties and offering to help. 2 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 17

216. McMichael, James, 1776-1778 American Revolutionary soldier. AMs journal. "Journal for Jas. McMichael commencing the 27th May A.D. 1776 containing a brief account of the marches of the Penna. Rifle Regt. with the distance in miles from place to place--and some remarks on the country and inhabitants." Original autograph manuscript journal of an officer during the American Revolution, who took part in the battles of Long Island, White Plains, the retreat through New Jersey, Trenton, Princeton, Brandywine, Germantown, and the winter at Valley Forge. 126 pp., bound.

     Box Bound Ms. No. 9

217. Molliere, November 9, 1776 French infantry captain. ALS in French. To his uncle, M. de St. Esteve. Containing an account of the beginning of the American Revolutionary War. 3 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 18

218. Parsons, Lawrence, June 14, 1775 British officer in the American Revolution. ALS, Boston. To London bankers Arnauld & Albert Nesbit. Planning to pay some debts for "the unfortunate Mr. Delap," and mentioning the "disagreeable war" and intentions to "sally out on the enemy this very night." [Written just days before the battle at Bunker Hill.] 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 19

219. Read, John, June 2, 1776 Read was the Commissary, Barrack Master, and Clerk at Fort Island. ALS, Fort Island. To Owen Biddle. On business commissions he is undertaking. 2 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 20

220. Runyan, Hugh, July 5, 1778 American Revolutionary soldier. ALS, Trenton. About the difficulty of buying supplies; asking for money. 2 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 21

221. Seely, Silvanus, November 2, 1779 American Revolutionary officer. ALS, Elizabethtown. Recipient unknown. Describing the dire situation of the troops under his command, saying that wood is so scarce they have started burning fences and that hay & grain are often unavailable; begging for some help. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 22

222. Thompson, Samuel, June 27, 1775 Secretary of the Committee of Observation of Brookhaven, New York. AMsS. Copy of the minutes of a meeting of the Committee, giving resolutions to cooperate with Congress in order to seek redress for grievances against the British government. 2 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 23

223. Wade, Francis, January 9, 1776 ALS, Philadelphia. To the Committee of Safety of Pennsylvania. Referring to his contract to supply armed vessels for the defense of the province and the necessity of a cash advance to complete his duties as contracted. 1 p. with separate address sheet.

     Box 4, Folder 24

224. Wall, George, August 23, 1780 American Revolutionary Officer in the Pennsylvania militia. ALS, Bucks County. To General John Lacey. Apologizing for the poor quality of soldiers coming from his county, reporting a rumor that the general illegally confiscated horses from some racers and jockeys, sharing his suspicions that the seal on a letter written him by the President was broken before the letter reached him. 3 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 25

225. White, Anthony Letters to his children.

226. March 29 ALS, New York. Giving directions regarding his upcoming trip to Newark. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 26

227. November 22, 1783 ALS, New York. Describing the upcoming evacuation of New York by the British and how it affects his business dealings; with family news. 4 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 26

228. Williamson, Mathias, September 15, 1776 American Revolutionary general. LS, Elizabeth Town. To New Jersey Governor William Livingston. Saying that the soldiers in the New Jersey militia have not been receiving their monthly pay and as a consequence many will likely abandon. Requesting that a paymaster be appointed to oversee the situation and informing Livingston of a lack of ammunition. 3 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 27

229. Yeates, Jasper (1745-1817) Yeates was politician and justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. This files consists of letters written to him by his nephews and a fellow Pennsylvanian concerning the war.

230. Ewing, Jasper Yeates' nephew.

231. July 24, 1776 Long Island. Sending money as partial repayment of a loan and giving instructions as to his possessions should he die in the war. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 28

232. August 30, 1776 New York. Giving his account of the Battle of Long Island. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 28

233. September 14, 1776 West Chester. Reporting the enemy's landing on Long Island, damage to English ship Rose under "infamous" Commander [James] Wallace, and the capture of American prisoners. 2 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 28

234. August 26, 1777 Fort Pitt. Discussing plans to combat the "savage barbarity" of the Indians, with the exception of the friendly and compliant Delaware tribe. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 28

235. March 9, 1778 Fort Pitt. Describing an attack on an Indian camp believed to be full of warriors, which actually consisted of women and children. 2 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 28

236. Ewing, John, August 4, 1776 Yeates' nephew. ALS, Elizabeth Town. Giving account of a small skirmish and stressing that no major engagements are yet anticipated. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 28

237. Hartley, Thomas, June 12, 1776 Hartley (1748-1800) was an American soldier and politician from Pennsylvania. ALS, Camp at Sorel. Reporting on the attack on the British forces at Three Rivers, the defeat of the Americans, and the retreat to the Sorel, mentioning all prominent officers, [John] Burgoyne, and the overall British plan. 5 pp.

     Box 4, Folder 28

238. Manuscripts

239. Considerations of the Present Claims of the Americans, circa 1774 Unsigned, undated manuscript written by a supporter of the British government arguing against the colonies' claims concerning taxation and land ownership, using the charters and grants to the colonies as evidence. 43 pp. with a partial contemporary fair copy.

     Box 4, Folder 29

240. A Brief History of the American War, circa 1779 An unbound manuscript entitled "A Brief History of the American War." The writer was an Englishman who supported the colonies' fight for independence. A "Preliminary Discourse" and the early chapters of the main text largely consist of the author's philosophical viewpoints on war, religion, and civil government. Later chapters include more historical detail. The history is incomplete, stopping with an account of a 1778 battle in Rhode Island. The manuscript was originally housed in a wooden box covered in brown leather with gold tooling on which is written "The Revd. E. Cartwright." (Now housed in Box 5a). Initial speculation that the manuscript may have been written by British reformer Major John Cartwright or his brother Edmund Cartwright has been quelled, largely based on the author's extremely antagonistic view of the Church of England, of which both Cartwrights were members. The author never references himself by name, making attribution difficult and speculative. The manuscript consists of four parts: an introductory letter (partial), a 46-page "Preliminary Discourse," the 265-page history (split into 7 books), and a few short addendums. In addition, the author wrote summary descriptions of the sections and chapters. It is foldered in the order it is intended to be read, with the addendums at the end.

241. Introductory Letter Two pages of a letter introducing the manuscript. Signed "The Author." The beginning of the letter is lost.

     Box 5, Folder 1

242. Section Descriptions (Preliminary Discourse) Seven slips of paper on which are summary descriptions of the 7 sections of the Preliminary Discourse.

     Box 5, Folder 2

243. Preliminary Discourse Concerning civil government and the power of the clergy. Accusing the Church of England of encouraging and fermenting the war in America. 46 pages.

     Box 5, Folder 3

244. Chapter Descriptions Chapter descriptions for Book I, Chapters II-VI are cut into separate sheets (Book I, Chapter I is written in the text). Descriptions for Books II-VII are written on 10 contiguous pages.

     Box 5, Folder 4

245. History, pp. 1-50

     Box 5, Folder 5

246. History, pp. 51-100

     Box 5, Folder 6

247. History, pp. 101-152

     Box 5, Folder 7

248. History, pp. 153-202

     Box 5, Folder 8

249. History, pp. 203-265 (end)

     Box 5, Folder 9

250. Addendums Three slips of paper on which are written textual addendums. Originally attached to their respective pages with pins.

     Box 5, Folder 10

251. Miscellaneous

252. Proof of Muster, May 13, 1782 Proof of muster provided to John Lock, serving in Colonel Hawkins' regiment in Dutchess County (NY). Possibly signed by George Washington [damaged]. Printed form, on a slip of paper.

     Box 4, Folder 30

253. Money Order, June 21, 1782 French form issued by the Marine Royal du Roy, directing the payment of a sum to Samuel Breck; signed by Breck and the Consul General of France. 1 p.

     Box 4, Folder 30

254. Amherst, Jeffrey (1717-1797) Commander-in-Chief of the British troops during the American Revolutionary War. Letters filed by recipient.

255. Bradstreet, John, January 6, 1761 LS, New York. Regarding horses necessary for logging at Ticonderoga. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 5

256. Campbell, Donald, July 8, 1762 LS, New York. Arranging for the transportation of Virginia recruits. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 5

257. Recommendation, September 12, 1787 ADS, sent to the king. Recommending officers to lead a second troop of horse guards. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 5

258. Andrews, George L. (1828-1899), May 17, 1863 Union officer in the American Civil War. LS, Simmesport, Louisiana. To Major General N[athaniel] P. Banks. Reporting the arrival of fresh supplies and troops, the need for coal and other supplies, and the absence of rebels in the area. 3 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 6

259. Appleton, Nathaniel Commissioner of Loans for Massachusetts.

260. Letter, May 29, 1789 ALS, Boothbay. To Appleton from Joseph Langdon. Explaining that he does not currently have any cash but plans to sell some of his property in order to pay his debts. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 7

261. Letter, May 8, 1790 ALS. To Appleton from Isaac Bolster. Thanking Appleton for helping him recover some state securities which were burned in a house fire. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 7

262. Receipt, January 24, 1791 Receipt for a stock certificate issued by Commissioner of Loans Nathaniel Appleton to Simon Howard, Treasurer of the Humane Society in Massachusetts. Printed form, on a slip of paper.

     Box 3, Folder 7

263. Armstrong, John (1758-1843) American soldier and diplomat; U.S. Minister to France (1804-1810).

264. Letter, February 22, 1808 ALS, Paris. To M. Perignon. Giving instructions regarding the recovery of debt due the United States by the estate of J. J. Miller. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 8

265. Letter, February 18, 1810 ALS, Paris. Presenting a project for renewing the Franco-American Convention of 1800. French diplomat Count Talleyrand was the likely recipient. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 8

266. Arnold, Benedict (1741-1801) General in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War; known for plotting treason with the British.

267. Bill, May-August 1775 ADS. Bill to the Provincial Congress of Massachusetts Bay for expenses from various expeditions. 4 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 9

268. Bill, 1775-1780 ADS. Summary of bill rendered to U.S. for pay, clothing, and table expenses accrued over five years. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 9

269. Letter, August 23, 1780 ALS, West Point. To [Timothy] Pickering, Quartermaster General, outlining the supplies needed at West Point, with mention of the Hudson River chain. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 9

270. Letter (copy), October 17, 1780 Copy of a treasonable letter sent August 30, 1780 from Benedict Arnold to British Major John Andre under the pseudonyms of Gustavus and John Anderson respectively. On the verso is an autograph certificate by Robert H. Harrison, secretary to George Washington, explaining how the letter was obtained and that the copy was made for the use in the Varick Court of Inquiry. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 9

271. Arthur, Chester Alan (1829-1886), March 4, 1884 Twenty-first President of the United States. DS. Printed commission appointing James Kell as Postmaster at York, Pennsylvania. Signed by Arthur and W[alter] Q[uintin] Gresham, Postmaster General.

     Box 46

272. Astor, John Jacob (1763-1848) German-born American financier who made a fortune in fur trading and real estate. Letters filed by recipient.

273. Cambreling, C. C., February 17, 1831 ALS, New York. About a court case and a loan sought by the State of Virginia. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 10

274. Le Roy, Bayard, McEvers & Co., January 5, 1818 ALS, third person. Regarding a financial matter. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 10

275. Olyphant, D. W. C., April 12, 1831 ALS, New York. Concerning a business venture involving quicksilver. 1 p. Attached are multiple newspaper clippings announcing Astor's death.

     Box 3, Folder 10

276. Schaick, G. W. Van, May 11, 1803 LS, New York. To a banker in Albany, introducing the bearer. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 10

277. Smith, Peter

278. February 1, 1798 ALS, New York. Referring to a law suit in relation to the estate of Sir William Johnson, with mention of [Alexander] Hamilton and [Aaron] Burr. 3 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 10

279. July 13, 1798 ALS, Schenectady. Expressing his desire for an immediate trial of his case in common law. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 10

280. Astor, John Jacob, III (1822-1890), April 2, 1885 Grandson of American financier John Jacob Astor. ALS, New York. To James R. Gibson, Jr. regarding a proposed statue of Alexander Hamilton to be erected in New York. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 11

281. Atlee, William Augustus (1735-1793) Deputy Commissary of Prisoners at Lancaster, PA during the Revolutionary War. Letters filed by recipient

282. Hay, John

283. August 23, 1777 ALS, Lancaster. Planning for the movement of prisoners. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 12

284. August 27, 1777 ALS, Lancaster. Detailed update on the movement of prisoners and the enemy's attempts to recapture their own. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 12

285. Reed, Joseph, December 28, 1780 ALS, Lancaster. Describing in detail a number of prisoners, suspected spies, and informers. 3 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 12

286. Banks, Nathaniel Prentiss (1816-1894), November 15, 1862 American politician and soldier, served as a Union general during the American Civil War. LS, "Head Quarters Banks' Expedition." To Colonel W. Knipe. Expressing thanks and appreciation for time spent together in the field. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 13

287. Barlow, Joel (1754-1812), April 29, 1803 American poet and diplomat. ALS, London. To James Monroe, greeting him on his arrival in Paris [to negotiate the Louisiana Purchase]. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 14

288. Bartlett, Josiah (1729-1795), November 24, 1781 New Hampshire statesman, signer of the Declaration of Independence. DS. Order for Nicholas Gilman to pay Jonathan Smith. Issued by Bartlett as Chairman of the Committee of Safety of the State of New Hampshire. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 15

289. Barziza, Count Philip J., March 12, 1790 Venetian noble. ALS, in French. To William Short, congratulating him on succeeding Jefferson as ambassador to France. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 16

290. Bates, Edward (1793-1869), July 19, 1866 U.S. lawyer and statesmen. ALS, St. Louis. To Edmund Cooper, concerning the character and political viewpoints of General Albert Gallatin Edwards, who desires a seat in the Senate. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 17

291. Beatty, John (1749-1826), July 9, 1778 Physician and statesman from Princeton, New Jersey; served as Commissary General for Prisoners during the Revolutionary War. ALS, "Princetown," concerning the clothing and feeding of prisoners. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 18

292. Beaumarchais, Pierre (1732-1799), October 29, 1796 French playwright. ALS, in French, from Paris. Writing to a Mr. Hamilton on the recommendation of Talleyrand, asking for help to procure compensation for his services in the Revolution. 4 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 19

293. Beauregard, G. T. (1818-1893), February 9, 1889 General for the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. ALS, New Orleans. To W. P. Young, briefly describing his military career. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 20

294. Belcher, Jonathan (1682-1757) Served as colonial governor of Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and New Jersey. Letters filed by recipient.

295. Hopkins, Stephen, November 20, 1755 LS, Elizabethtown, NJ. To the Governor of Rhode Island, declining an invitation to a Commissioners' Convention. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 21

296. Waldron, Richard, June 5, 1738 LS, Boston. To the New Hampshire Secretary, on various political affairs in Massachusetts. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 21

297. Belmont, August (1813-1890), August 16, 1860 German-born American banker and politician. ALS, Newport. To Flanton Duncan, on political maneuvering in the election of 1860, especially in Maine. 6 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 22

298. Benham, Henry W. (1813-1884), November 11, 1861 Engineer and Union soldier. ALS, Kanawha Valley, VA. To Mr. Smith about payment of a debt. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 23

299. Benson, Egbert (1746-1833), December 21, 1904 Lawyer, jurist and politician from New York. Memoir, Read before the Historical Society of the State of New-York, 31st December, 1816. On the names of places in New Netherland. 72 printed pages, bound, with interleaved manuscript additions in Benson's hand. Printed by William A. Mercein, New York.

     Box 3, Folder 24

300. Berkeley, William (1606-1677), October 26, 1666 Colonial Governor of Virginia. DS. Grant of fifty acres in York County, Virginia, to Elizabeth Meige. 1 p.

     Box 46

301. Bernard, Francis (1712-1779) Colonial governor of Massachusetts.

302. Commission, January 28, 1762 DS. Printed form commissioning Joseph Andrews as coroner for Suffolk County, Province of the Massachusetts-Bay. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 25

303. Commission, April 6, 1762 DS. Printed form commissioning a board to administer oaths of office for Dukes County, Province of the Massachusetts-Bay. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 25

304. Commission, September 25, 1765 DS. Printed form commissioning John Jones as Captain of a Militia Company in Dedham, Province of the Massachusetts-Bay. 1 p.

     Box 46

305. Bingham, William (1752-1804) Banker and legislator from Pennsylvania. Letters filed by recipient.

306. Continental Navy Board, January 14, 1778 DS, St. Pierre, Martinique. To the Commissioners of the Continental Navy Board at Philadelphia, a note for money to be paid to the "Honorable Secret Committee of Congress." 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 26

307. Jackson, Henry, June 5, 1800 ALS, Philadelphia. Giving Jackson power of attorney and instructions about several financial operations. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 26

308. Blackler, William (c. 1740-1818), October 9, 1809 Blackler was a ship owner and captain from Marblehead, MA, said to have commanded the boat that took George Washington across the Delaware River in December 1776. This file consists of a letter to him, as well as a letter to his son of the same name who carried on the family shipping business.

309. Letter, October 9, 1809 ALS, London. From Atkins Adams to William & John C. Blackler and John Pedrick III of Marblehead, Mass. Informing the men that he was forced to sell Rising States, the ship they have been working on; providing an account statement of the ship's expenses. 3 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 27

310. Letter and memo, March 28, 1845 Boston, MA. From Henshaw, Ward & Co. to Blackler (the son). Directing the quantity and quality of products to purchase in Canton including roots & seeds, silk, and tea. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 27

311. Bladen, Thomas (1698-1780), November 26, 1741 Colonial governor of Maryland. DS. Indenture granting 52 acres in Baltimore County to John Ramsey from Benjamin Tasker. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 28

312. Blaine, Ephraim (1741-1804), February 10, 1778 Commissary General of Purchases for the Continental Army. ALS, Camp Valley Forge. To John Ladd Howell giving orders to immediately procure meat and salt provisions. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 29

313. James G. Blaine (1830-1893) Prominent American politician from Maine.

314. Letters Filed by recipient.

315. Clarkson, J. S. Editor of the Iowa State Register and Chairman of the Republican National Committee.

     Box 3, Folder 30

316. October 6, 1878 ALS, Chicago. Expressing affection and requesting copies of the Register. Written on Grand Pacific Hotel Stationery. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 30

317. November 30, 1878 ALS, Washington. Thanking him for the Register, commenting on an unreliable journalist, and inviting his wife to Washington. 4 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 30

318. December 8, 1878 ALS, Washington. Notifying him to expect more mail in the coming week. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 30

319. January 2, 1879 ALS, Augusta, Maine. Discussing war correspondents with mention of "Bull Run Russell" and John Russell Young. 5 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 30

320. December 10, 1879 ALS, Augusta, Maine. Concerning business in Chicago, asking him to help with publication and circulation. 3 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 30

321. undated ALS, asking him to publish an editorial. Probable date April 1880.

     Box 3, Folder 30

322. March 7, 1884 ALS, Washington. Regarding [Chester A.] Arthur's Republican party nomination. 4 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 30

323. September 20, 1888 ALS, Augusta, Maine. Scheduling stops on a speaking tour. 4 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 30

324. March 20, 1890 ALS, Department of State, Washington. [Illegible.]

     Box 3, Folder 30

325. February 6, 1892 LS, Washington. Clarifying that he is not a candidate for President. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 30

326. undated Autograph post script, unattached to original letter, requesting the anonymous publication of an anecdote. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 30

327. Colfax, Schuyler, October 16, 1865 ALS, Augusta, Maine. Welcoming him home and discussing the likelihood of Colfax's re-election as Speaker of the House. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 30

328. Phelps, Edward J., March 30, 1889 ALS, Washington. Regarding the settling of accounts. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 30

329. Article, undated Incomplete article about honesty in American political officers, containing an anecdote about Blaine's policy in handling reporters. Possibly written by Welles B. Hawkins. 8 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 30

330. Blathwayt, William (1649?-1717) British politician, secretary of the Committee on Trade and Foreign Plantations. Blathwayt's affiliation with these documents is based on an auction note from the time of their purchase by Andre De Coppet.

331. Essay, undated "An Essay for the better Regulating and Qualifying of Governors for his Ma'ts Plantations." 4 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 31

332. Extract, February 4, 1666 Extract from Lord William Willoughby of Parham's instructions. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 31

333. Commission, February 9, 1684 Commission for Samuel Pepys to prepare a ketch to carry the King's proclamations to his plantations. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 31

334. Order, February 13, 1684 Order from Samuel Pepys to lift an embargo on plantation ships. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 31

335. Order, June 8, 1684 Instructions to the governor of East Jersey to enact a law punishing privateers and pirates, by His Majesty's Command. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 31

336. Petition, February 23, 1685 Movement to renew commissioners in the plantations. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 31

337. Account of Expenses, June 17, 1715 "Account of Petty Expences [sic] & Incidental Charges in the Service of the Commissioners for Trade & Plantation." 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 31

338. Blennerhassett, Harman (1765-1831), April 7, 1800 Early settler of Ohio. DS, a note for money owed to Silas Bent. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 32

339. Blount, William (1749-1800), February 28, 1796 Territorial governor and senator. LS, Knoxville. To Lieutenant Samuel McClellan, ordering the recruiting of 30 militia infantry for the defense of the frontiers. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 33

340. Boissy, D'Anglas, Comte François Antoine de (1756-1826) French statesman.

341. Letter, circa 1820 ALS (draft), Paris. To Thomas Jefferson, recalling the days of Jefferson's ministry to France. 3 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 34

342. Notebook, undated Notebook, in French. "No. 14." Giving his reflections on free trade, the Americans, the independence of the Spanish colonies, and other matters. 36 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 34

343. Booth, John Wilkes (1838-1865) Actor, assassin of President Abraham Lincoln.

344. Letters Series of letters to Joseph H. Simonds of Boston.

345. December 10, 1861 ALS, St Louis. Planning for the purchase of pictures. 2 pp. with original envelope.

     Box 3, Folder 35

346. April 3, [1862] ALS. Giving directions for bidding on lots of land in Boston's Back Bay. Probable date 1862. 3 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 35

347. December 6, [1862] ALS, Chicago. Expressing concern for [fellow actor] Frank Hardenbergh and reporting high earnings from his first week in Chicago. 2 pp. With original envelope from the Tremont House, Chicago.

     Box 3, Folder 35

348. February 28, [1863] ALS, Philadelphia. Planning investments in water power stock and the Ogdensburg railroad. Probable date 1863. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 35

349. March 1, [1863] ALS, Philadelphia. Following up on a previous letter concerning investments. Probable date 1863. 3 pp. with original envelope.

     Box 3, Folder 35

350. undated ALS, St. Nicholas. Planning a travel itinerary, updating on a search for "Joe." 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 35

351. undated ALS, Washington. Updating on various matters. 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 35

352. Photograph, undated Signed photograph of Booth.

     Box 3, Folder 35

353. Boudinot, Elias (1740-1821) Statesmen from New Jersey. President of the Continental Congress (1782-1783) and Commissary General of Prisoners during the Revolutionary War.

354. Letters Filed by recipient.

355. Burd, Edward, Jr., August 10, 1815 ALS, Philadelphia. About the purchase of some property on 11th Street. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 36

356. Dayton, Jonathan

357. April 21, 1789 ALS, Elizabeth Town. Declining an invitation to attend a "cold collation" with the President. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 36

358. July 27, 1801 ALS, "Bank U.S." To Jonathan Dayton about a missing note. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 36

359. Lacey, John, March 13, 1778 ALS, Valley Forge. Concerning the advisability of allowing William Rush to carry provisions to a prisoner of war in Philadelphia. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 36

360. Low, Nicholas, April 29, 1794 ALS, Philadelphia. Introducing the bearer, Mr. Gillespy.

     Box 3, Folder 36

361. Documents

362. Land Deed, February 28, 1764 DS, deed of land to George Clark. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 36

363. Manuscript, January 11, 1776 AMs. Incomplete copy of "The True Interest of America Impartially Stated" by Charles Inglis. Docketed as "Thoughts on the present state of affairs." 6 pp. [Though this does not appear to have been written or copied by Boudinot, it remains filed under his name based on provenance.]

     Box 46

364. Boudinot, Tobias, July 18, 1800 ALS, Beverwyck. To Nicholas Low, about the sale of some land. 3 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 37

365. Bowdoin, James (1726-1790), July 28, 1785 American politician, served as governor of Massachusetts (1785-1787). LS, Boston. Circular letter to the Governor of Georgia, transmitting a Massachusetts resolution against a British commercial policy which could be "ruinous to the trade of the United States." 2 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 38

366. Bradford, Edward (1798-1871), February 10, 1830 Edward Bradford and his brothers moved from North Carolina to northern Florida to establish a number of prominent plantations in the early 1830s. Document from Halifax County, North Carolina, transferring ownership of a slave from Henry Bradford to Edward, his son. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 39

367. Bradford, William (1755-1795), March 20, 1789 Attorney General of Pennsylvania. ALS, Philadelphia. To Jasper Yeates, about various legal proceedings. 3 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 40

368. Brodrick, Henry (1738-1785), September 30, 1781 Aide-de-camp to British Lord Cornwallis. Copy of letter sent from Brodrick to Lord Townshend. Written from New York, describing the British and American positions before the battle of Yorktown. 7 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 41

369. Brown, John (1800-1859), December 9, 1851 American abolitionist. ALS, Troy, NY. To his wife, Mary, advising her on various domestic matters and the care of stock. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 42

370. Brown University, March 28, 1800 ALS, "Rhode Island College". From John McKie to Benjamin Bourn, Jr. Writing on the necessity of friendship and attempts by his college class to get Bourn "restored" to the school after being expelled for committing some illegal act. 3 pp.

     Box 3, Folder 43

371. Brownlow, William G. (1805-1877) Served as Governor of Tennessee from 1865-1869.

372. Letters to Ira. F. Hart

     Box 3, Folder 44

373. October 18, 1862 ALS, Niles, Michigan. Outlining his availability to lecture. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 44

374. October 29, 1862 ALS, Decatur, Illinois. Agreeing to lecture in December. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 44

375. December 24, 1862 ALS, Philadelphia. Notifying him of his travel plans. Written on George W. Childs, Publisher letterhead. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 44

376. June 27, 1863 ALS, Nashville. Conditionally agreeing to a request, with a caveat should [Union] forces capture East Tennessee. 1 p.

     Box 3, Folder 44

377. Bruce, John (1745-1826) Historiographer to the East India Company.

378. Letter, October 15, 1794 ALS, India Office, Whitehall. To Henry Dundas, introducing enclosed extracts of letters, the authors of which were kept anonymous. 3 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 1

379. Extract No. 1, December 4, 1793 On conditions in America following independence including the spread of Yellow Fever, Americans fleeing to Canada, the possible impact of the French Revolution, and the struggle for unity among all the states. 19 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 1

380. Extract No. 2, January 29, 1794 On America's potential role in the French revolution, discussing religion& government, American Jacobins, and strong anti-English sentiment. 8 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 1

381. Extract No. 3, March 24, 1794 Expressing growing concern about the impact of [Edmond Charles] Genet [French ambassador to America], and his creation of democratic societies encouraging war against England. 9 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 1

382. Extract No. 4, June 28, 1794 Discussing the power of public opinion in America, with mention of Dr. [Joseph] Priestley's arrival in America, and his [the author's] personal background. 7 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 1

383. Extract No. 5, May 2, 1794 Expressing relief that war with England is no longer a threat, pending the negotiations of [John] Jay. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 1

384. Extract, August 12, 1794 Extract of a letter from an officer in "Basse Terre Guadaloup" [West Indies]. Updating on military movements in the region. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 1

385. Bryan, George (1731-1791), October 11, 1779 Vice President of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. DS, Philadelphia. Proclamation of an embargo on the exportation of foodstuffs, to better supply the American army and French fleet. 1 p.

     Box 46

386. Bryan, William Jennings (1860-1925), August 22, 1923 American politician. Typed LS, Miami, FL. To Irving S. Sayford, asking him to find a publication venue for an article entitled "Back to God," with mention of his many critics including Republicans, "corporation Democrats" and evolutionists. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 2

387. Buchanan, James (1791-1868) , 1822-1864 James Buchanan served as fifteenth President of the United States (1857-1861). His letters in this collection date from 1822 to 1864 and touch on a variety of miscellaneous matters. While much of the correspondence is official, a few of the letters contain Buchanan's personal viewpoints on various political issues and candidates. Of note are an 1838 letter to the Pennsylvania Enquirer and an 1856 pamphlet, both of which refute an alleged statement made by Buchanan which came to be known as the "drop of blood falsehood."

388. Letters Filed by recipient.

389. Bartle, George, February 22, 1853 ALS, Wheatland [Lancaster]. Resisting a request to recommend a Mr. Flinn for a government post in Washington, expressing support for [James K.] Polk's action in expelling the British from San Juan and the Mosquito Coast, and requesting the source material of a recent article in the National Intelligencer. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 3

390. Bennett, James Gordon, December 7, 1857 ALS, Washington. Marked "Private & Confidential." Enclosing a Presidential message, not to be printed until the next day. [The message is not included.] 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 3

391. Buchanan, James, August 23, 1858 ALS to President James Buchanan from citizens of the Nebraska Territory petitioning for the appointment of O.D. Richardson as judge. Signed W.A. Richardson, Governor, and J. Sterling Morton, Secretary, along with 35 other citizens. 3 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 3

392. Childs, George W., April 8, 1852 ALS, Wheatland [Lancaster]. Declining to write an opinion on [Benson John] Lossing's forthcoming history of the "Great Rebellion." 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 3

393. Davis, Richard D., February 7, 1862 ALS, Wheatland [Lancaster]. To Richard D. Davis, defending his final actions as President before the inauguration of his successor, [Abraham] Lincoln. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 3

394. Hamilton, A. Boyd

395. June 12, 1849 ALS, Wheatland [Lancaster]. To A. Boyd Hamilton. Offering financial aid for the purchase of a Lancaster paper, The Intelligencer. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 3

396. November 5, 1849 ALS, Wheatland [Lancaster]. To A. Boyd Hamilton, concerning a loan and local Democratic politics. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 3

397. March 4, 1850 ALS, Wheatland [Lancaster]. To A. Boyd Hamilton, about paying installments on a loan and the possible publication of a letter. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 3

398. Hamilton, Hugh

399. March 22, 1822 ALS, Washington. Marked "Confidential." On the upcoming Presidential nomination, the candidates (namely Calhoun and Crawford with brief mention of John Quincy Adams), political parties, and bits of personal correspondence. 3 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 3

400. March 13, 1823 ALS, Lancaster. Questioning the character and reputation of John Gloninger and dismissing him as a potential candidate for governor. Declining to advance a loan. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 3

401. December 20, 1823 ALS, Lancaster. Referring to the congressional caucus system for presidential nominations advocated by [William Harris] Crawford and his followers. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 3

402. January 21, 1824 ALS, Washington. On the efforts of [William Harris] Crawford and his supporters to institute a caucus and secure the presidential nomination. With mention of [Andrew] Jackson and his popularity in Pennsylvania. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 3

403. Hood, John M., July 11, 1836 ALS, Lancaster. Agreeing to aide in the appointment of Hood's son to a captaincy in the Corps of Topographical Engineers, pending the ratification of a bill. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 3

404. Keene, Daniel M., June 13, 1861 ALS, Wheatland [Lancaster]. Sending condolences to the family of the late General George M. Keene. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 4

405. Kennedy, John C. G.

406. November 25, 1862 ALS, Wheatland [Lancaster]. Marked "Private." Recommending that a clerk be continued in office under Lincoln. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 4

407. December 23, 1864 ALS, Wheatland [Lancaster]. Referring to [John Bell] Hood's damage to the Confederacy, Lincoln's appointment of [Salmon P.] Chase as Chief Justice, and mutual business. 3 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 4

408. Mauran, Edward O., December 30, 1857 ALS, Washington. Acknowledging receipt of the "Annual Return of the Militia of the State of Rhode Island." 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 4

409. Paulding, James K., July 31, 1839 ALS, Bedford Springs. Referring to the next presidential election and candidates [Henry] Clay, [Martin] Van Buren, and [William Henry] Harrison, with reference to the voting tendencies of the anti-Masonic block. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 4

410. Pennsylvania Enquirer, February 27, 1838 ALS (draft), Washington. To the Editor of the Pennsylvania Inquirer, requesting publication of a letter refuting an accusation made by J. F. Cox, known as the "drop of blood falsehood." (see Pamphlet below). 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 4

411. Rockafellar, A. J., July 2, 1841 ALS, Washington. Thanking Rockafellar for defending Buchanan, and discussing the strength of the Democratic party, with reference to [John] Tyler's likely veto of [Henry] Clay's bank bill. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 4

412. Sengstack, C. P., December 23, 1851 ALS, Wheatland [Lancaster]. On efforts to secure Sengstack a government appointment. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 4

413. Tyler, Robert

414. December 26, 1850 ALS, Wheatland [Lancaster]. Referring to growing support for his presidential aspirations. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 4

415. July 21, 1857 ALS, Washington. Asking about the legal residence of an applicant for a post. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 4

416. Miscellaneous

417. Pamphlet, 1856 Printed Pamphlet. Short Answers to Reckless Fabrications Against the Democratic Candidate for President, James Buchanan. Refuting "falsehoods" (including the above "Drop of Blood falsehood") and outlining Buchanan's stance on various issues. Philadelphia: William Rice, Book and Job Printer. 32 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 4

418. Order, March 22, 1860 DS. Ordering the Secretary of State to affix the Seal of the United States to a warrant for the commutation of the sentence of John Raper. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 4

419. Burgoyne, Charlotte Stanley Wife of British General John Burgoyne. Letters to Lady Dacre (Mary Fludyer).

420. July 20, 1775 ALS. Sending news from her husband, stationed in Boston. 4 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 5

421. July 27, 1775 ALS, enclosing an extract from a letter from her husband in which he describes a battle in Boston. 7 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 5

422. June 15, 1776 ALS, The Oaks. Written by Elizabeth Stanley (to Lady Dacre) expressing grief at the death of her sister, Charlotte. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 5

423. Burgoyne, John (1722-1792) British general. Letters to Lord and Lady Dacre (Charles Trevor Roper and Mary Fludyer).

424. January 19, 1777 ALS, Hertford Street. Apologizing for being remiss in his communication and mourning the death of his wife, Charlotte. 4 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 6

425. January 23, 1777 ALS, Hertford Street. Gifting a piece of his late wife's jewelry to Lady Dacre. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 6

426. June 16, 1778 ALS. Sending speeches in which he defends himself against his adversaries, noting possible publication [speeches not included]. 3 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 6

427. February 15, 1780 ALS. Sending copies of his "sole publication" [not included]. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 6

428. March 2, 1780 ALS, Hertford Street. To unspecified recipient. Thanking him for some verses and sending him a book in response. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 6

429. April 1781 ALS. Apologizing for being remiss in his communication. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 6

430. Burke, Edmund (1729-1797) British statesman.

431. Letter, February 23, 1775 ALS, St. Stephens Chappele [sic]. To Mark Huish, about a petition concerning American trade sent from Nottingham manufacturers to the House of Commons, with mention of the brothers Howe. 2 pp. with separate address sheet.

     Box 6, Folder 7

432. Letter, March 9, 1775 ALS to unnamed recipient. Updating on the status of a petition and requesting the recipient's attendance in the House of Commons for the purpose of testifying on trade with America. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 7

433. Letter, May 4, 1776 ALS to unnamed recipient. On mutual acquaintances and news from America including General Howe's retreat to Halifax. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 7

434. Burr, Aaron (1756-1836), 1782-1815 American politician and attorney, Vice President to Thomas Jefferson (1801-1805).

435. Letters Letters filed by recipient.

436. Biddle, William S., December 31, 1815 ALS, New York. Asking his opinion on the legality of a court room procedure recently adopted by the District Judge in New York. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 8

437. Edwards, Pierpont, June 2, 1804 ALS, New York. To his uncle, about legal and financial matters. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 8

438. Lush, Stephen, March 31, 1793 ALS, New York. Giving advice on a court case involving potential perjury. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 8

439. Madison, James, April 21, 1801 ALS, New York. About an applicant for a government post in Kentucky and the coming election in New York. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 8

440. Morris, General, July 18, 1782 ALS, Paramus. Reporting on family and business news and requesting the use of Morris' library. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 8

441. Morris, Thomas, August 12, 1800 ALS, New York. About legal business which he is handling for Morris. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 8

442. Ogden, Aaron, August 29, 1791 ALS, New York. On a legal matter. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 8

443. Schaak, Peter Van, April 13, 1791 ALS, New York. Asking him to forward a letter to a Mr. Sedgwick. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 8

444. Yates, John V. N., April 21, 1800 ALS, New York. Regarding delays in a court case. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 8

445. Indenture, April 2, 1796 DS, New York. Written on vellum.

     Box 46

446. Butler, Richard (1743-1791) American Revolutionary officer. Letters filed by recipient.

447. Wayne, Anthony, March 30, 1782 ALS, Carlisle. On the difficulties of paying the troops, the soldiers' petition to the Pennsylvania Legislature, and family affairs. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 9

448. Wharton, Thomas, February 12, 1778 ALS, Camp at Valley Forge. To the Governor of Pennsylvania. Reporting on difficult conditions at the camp and asking for immediate state aide. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 9

449. Calhoun, John C. (1782-1850) Statesmen from South Carolina. Under various U.S. Presidents, Calhoun served in the roles of vice president, secretary of war, and secretary of state. Letters filed by recipient.

450. Ingham, Samuel D.

451. June 25, 1823 ALS, Washington. On various political matters including the strength of caucuses, [Henry] Clay's prospects in various states, and potential candidates for the Supreme Court. 5 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 10

452. July 31, 1831 ALS, Fort Hill. Concerning Calhoun's public statement on nullification, his belief that the union will dissolve without it, his lack of faith in various political figures, and the Masonic question. 10 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 10

453. Taylor, Zachary, July 20, 1849 LS, Washington. Recommending J.D.B. DeBow for Commissioner of Patents, with signatures of other members of the South Carolina delegation. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 10

454. Thompson, Waddy, July 1830 ALS, Fort Hill Place. On South Carolina politics, particularly the lack of harmony in the state's senatorial representation. 3 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 10

455. Calvert, Benedict (1725?-1788), September 7, 1784 Illegitimate son of Charles Calvert (1637-1715), served as Proprietary Governor of the Province of Maryland (fifth Baron Baltimore). ALS, Mount Airy. To John Fitzgerald, ordering 300 weight of butter. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 11

456. Calvert, Charles (1637-1715) Proprietary Governor of the Province of Maryland (Third Baron Baltimore).

457. Land Lease, October 5, 1674 DS, on vellum. Lease of land to William Howes. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 12

458. Land Deed, June 28, 1683 DS, on vellum. Deed of land to Vincent Lowe "in consideration of 10,000 pounds of tobacco." 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 12

459. Cameron, Simon (1799-1889) Senator from Pennsylvania, served as secretary of war under Abraham Lincoln (1861-1862).

460. Letters Filed by recipient.

461. Banks, Nathaniel Prentiss, June 21, 1862 ALS, St. Petersburg. Commending him on his conduct in a recent retreat. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 13

462. Nicolay, John George, March 20, 1863 ALS, Lochiel, [Pennsylvania]. [To Abraham Lincoln's secretary], requesting that the President delay the appointment of Pennsylvania Provost Marshals until Cameron speaks with him on the subject. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 13

463. Weed, Thurlow, October 25, 1858 ALS, New York. Congratulating him on an anticipated election victory and saying [James] Buchanan has no friends left in Pennsylvania. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 13

464. Note, September 21, 1861 ANS attesting to a Mr. Miller's loyalty.

     Box 6, Folder 13

465. Campbell, George W. (1769-1848), June 16, 1828 American statesman. ALS, Nashville. To former President James Monroe, commenting on Monroe's memoir of his missions to Europe, and expressing support for greater remuneration for Americans serving abroad. 3 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 14

466. Carleton, Guy (1724-1808) Commanded British troops in the American Revolutionary War. Served as Governor of the Province of Quebec and Governor-in-Chief of British North America.

467. Power of Attorney, May 12, 1775 DS, Quebec. Power of attorney from Carleton to Alexander Adair and Thomas Bullock.

     Box 6, Folder 15

468. Commission, June 24, 1775 DS, Montreal. In French, appointing a captain in the army. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 15

469. Letter (copy), November 18, 1782 Copy of a letter to Thomas Townshend, informing the British government about negotiations with George Washington in regard to Loyalists within lines. 3 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 15

470. Proceedings, December 30, 1782 Copy of Proceedings of the Board appointed by His Excellency General Sir Guy Carleton, K.B., to enquire into the State of Exchange &c. Lengthy examination of the bills of exchange due Messrs. Harley and Drummond, who provided sterling for the military chest in New York. 46 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 15

471. Caroll, Charles (1660-1720), December 10, 1695 Agent of Lord Baltimore, appointed Attorney General of Maryland. DS. Bond for money owed Edward Rumney by John Cross. Caroll signed as a witness. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 16

472. Castorland In 1792, a French land company, Compagnie de New York, bought 600,000 acres of land in Tompkins County, NY, with the intention of splitting it into lots and selling them for a profit. To promote sales the tract was called Castorland, castor being the French word for beaver. Ultimately, the venture proved unsuccessful due to problems with the land and lack of funds. The company dissolved in 1814.

473. Coupons, 1794 Drafts of coupons to be issued by the Compagnie de New-Yorck [sic] to purchasers of lots of land. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 17

474. Coupons, 1794 Drafts of coupons to be issued by the Compagnie de New-Yorck [sic] to purchasers of lots of land. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 17

475. Letter, December 1803 Letter declaring the death of company Director Pierre Chassanis and assigning administrative responsibilities to [Rene] Lambot and a Mr. Guyot (signed by both). 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 17

476. Cerrachi, Giuseppe (1751-1801), July 28, 1792 Italian sculptor. ALS, Amsterdam. Referencing a monument to celebrate American liberty. 1 p. [James Madison may have been the recipient.]

     Box 6, Folder 18

477. Cerri, Urbano, 1677 Cerri was Secretary of the Propaganda for Pope Innocent XI. Ms, in Italian. "Stato della religione Catholica in tutto el mondo." Manuscript concerning the state of the Roman Catholic Church throughout the world, written for the use of Pope Innocent XI. Includes missions in Asia, Africa, and America (California, Canada, New England, Virginia, and the Spanish and Portuguese colonies). With alphabetical index by place. 274 pp., bound.

     Box Bound Ms. No. 14

478. Champagny, Duc de Cadore (1756-1834), June 27, 1809 French politician. LS, Vienna. To General [John] Armstrong, U.S. Minister to France, about an agreement recently concluded in Washington. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 19

479. Chase, Salmon Portland (1808-1873) American statesmen. Served as senator and governor of Ohio, U.S. Treasury secretary under President Abraham Lincoln, and chief justice of the Supreme Court. Letters filed by recipient.

480. Anthony, Henry Bowen, May 25, 1868 ALS, Washington. To a Rhode Island Senator, repeating a statement of [Horace] Greeley in regard to the impeachment [of President Andrew Johnson] and stating his position as Chief Justice. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 20

481. Diman, Byron, September 10, 1861 Circular Instructions for Receiving Subscriptions for Treasury Notes under the Act of July 17, 1861. Printed. Signed by Chase as Secretary of the Treasury. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 20

482. Grimes, James Wilson, April 1, 1864 ALS. Discussing staffing of the Treasury and War Departments. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 20

483. Lincoln, Abraham, July 1, 1861 ALS, Treasury Department. To the President, forwarding recommendations from prominent citizens for a government appointment. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 20

484. Newell, William Augustus, October 26, 1861 ALS, Treasury Department. To former Governor of New Jersey, marked "Private." Acknowledging thanks for a favor he rendered Newell. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 20

485. Cheves, Langdon (1776-1857), August, 28, 1820 Politician, President of the Second Bank of the United States. ALS, Philadelphia. To Judge [Henry] De Saussure introducing Mr. Eppes of Virginia, son of Senator John W. Eppes. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 21

486. Christian, William (1743-1786), May 10, 1776 Soldier and politician from Virginia. ALS, Williamsburg. To Captain William Campbell, updating on troop movements, expressing a desire for a break from public service, and sending regards to various military officers. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 22

487. Clarke, Alured (1744-1832), June 17, 1782 British army officer. ALS, Savannah. To American General [Anthony] Wayne, regretting "the necessity of my considering you as an enemy in any situation." 1 p. [Clarke evacuated the British troops from Savannah a month after this letter was written; Wayne marched in.]

     Box 6, Folder 23

488. Clay, Henry (1777-1852) Senator from Kentucky. Founder and leader of the Whig party.

489. Letters Filed by recipient.

490. Barney, Mrs., March 20, 1832 ALS, Senate Chamber. Regretting his inability to recommend her husband to Governor Howard of Maryland but agreeing to attend the christening of her child. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 24

491. Clark, Peter, August 14, 1846 ALS, Ashland. Expressing extreme doubts about the availability of funds for a projected Richmond and Ohio railroad. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 24

492. Dearborn, Henry Alexander Scamwell, September 6, 1832 ALS, Ashland. About the coming national elections and the strength of the National Republican party, with news of state elections. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 24

493. Everett, Elizabeth, March 9, 1850 ALS, Washington. Happily granting her request for an autograph. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 24

494. Fendall, Philip Ricard, April 7, 1849 ALS, Ashland. Thanking him for handling a financial matter and authorizing Fendall to use Clay's name to get a job under the new Whig administration. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 24

495. Greeley, Horace, December 10, 1847 ALS, Ashland. Marked "Confidential." About preparations for the Whig convention of 1848 (mentioning Zachary Taylor), his slavery resolution at Lexington, candidates for Vice President, and comments about nativism. 3 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 24

496. Mason, John, January 29, 1816 ALS, Washington. Asking if there are any vacancies in the Indian Department. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 24

497. Mercer, Colonel, undated ALS, marked "Private." Suggesting Mrs. Mercer invite some young Southern visitors to a party. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 24

498. Peabody, Oliver, September 26, 1826 ALS, Washington. Agreeing to forward letters to Peabody's daughter in Madrid, courtesy of the Department of State. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 24

499. Sloane, John, July 27, 1840 ALS, Ashland. Declining an invitation to Steubenville and commending Americans who wish to "expel from power the miserable faction" [i.e. the Democratic Party]. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 24

500. Thompson, George C., November 25, 1828 ALS, Washington. Discussing Colonels Daveiss and Burr, his dislike but acceptance of the election of [Andrew] Jackson, and his pending retirement. 2 pp.

     Box 6, Folder 24

501. Weed, William H., November 20, 1844 LS, Ashland. Regretting the unexpected result of his Presidential bid [Clay lost to Democrat James K. Polk]. 1 p.

     Box 6, Folder 24

502. Photograph, undated Photograph of Clay. Holmes' Park Gallery, New York.

     Box 6, Folder 24

503. Cleveland, Stephen Grover (1837-1908) , 1883-1906 Served as Governor of New York (1883-1885) and twenty-second and twenty-fourth President of the United States (1885–1889 and 1893–1897). The correspondence in this series mainly consists of miscellaneous requests for autographs, speaking engagements, and honorary memberships in various clubs. A select few of the letters deal with Cleveland's politics. Also included are pictures of Cleveland and his wife.

504. Letters Filed by recipient.

505. Bragg, Edward S., July 26, 1892 TLS, Buzzards Bay, Mass. Regarding the success of his presidential campaign in various states, asking for literature on the "school question," and brainstorming content for his letter of acceptance for the nomination. 3 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 1

506. Chamberlain, August 22, 1889 ALS, Saranac Inn, New York. To a Mr. Chamberlain, thanking him for a book containing a chapter on trout fishing. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 1

507. Chambers, Julius, August 12, 1892 TLS, Buzzards Bay, Mass. Marked "Not to be Published." Asking Chambers to forego his plans to publish a picture of Mrs. Cleveland in Once a Week. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 1

508. Dorsheimer, William, January 24, 1885 ALS, Albany. Regretting his inability to accept the invitation of a Mrs. Duncan because of business. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 1

509. Eaton, Seymour, July 5, 1901 ALS, Tyringham, Mass. Suggesting to the librarian four works for a reading club studying "Problems of Modern Democracy." 3 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 1

510. Fiske, Harrison Grey, May 15, 1887 ALS, Executive Mansion, Washington. Thanking Fiske for his election as an honorary member of the Actors Fund of America and complimenting the organization. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 1

511. Gallaudet, Edward Miner, October 6, 1886 ALS, Executive Mansion, Washington. Congratulating Gallaudet on an invitation to testify before a British commission concerning the education of the blind, deaf, and dumb. 3 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 1

512. Garland, Augustus H., November 7, 1887 ALS, Executive Mansion, Washington. To the Attorney General, giving reasons for granting pardons in two cases, Tarbox and Paterson. 3 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 1

513. Handy, M. P., December 22, 1887 LS, Executive Mansion, Washington. Thanking Handy for his election as an honorary member of the Clover Club of Philadelphia, of which Handy served as President. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 1

514. Hanks, Edward C.

515. November 19, 1881 ALS, Buffalo. Asking the city attorney to drop in for some gossip. On Cleveland & Bissell letterhead. 1 p. with original envelope.

     Box 7, Folder 1

516. December 20, 1881 ALS, Buffalo. Asking for information on Hanks' department. On Cleveland, Bissell & Sicard letterhead. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 1

517. Hawes, Fred M., June 7, 1900 ALS, Princeton. Sending a photograph of himself and refusing payment for it. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 1

518. Henkels, Stan V., September 15, 1892 TLS, Buzzards Bay, Mass. Marked "Private." Thanking Henkels, an auctioneer, for copies of items written by [George] Washington, and suggesting he write to the Democratic National Committee regarding their possible use as campaign documents. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 1

519. Hinckley, Charles, May 9, 1883 ALS, State of New York Executive Chamber, Albany. Commenting on public duty. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 1

520. Hughes, P. M.

521. April 28, 1904 ALS, Princeton. Refusing to sell lots for a proposed price of seventeen cents per foot. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 1

522. May 3, 1904 ALS, Princeton. Telling Hughes to consult his agent about the sale of his Cleveland Heights property. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 1

523. Kaplan, A.O., October 11, 1891 ALS, New York. Thanking him for the gift of a baby book. [Cleveland's daughter Ruth was born the week before.] 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 2

524. Lament, Daniel S., September 15, 1888 LS from Lament, Private Secretary to the President, to Dr. Jesse C. Green. Writing on behalf of Mrs. Cleveland, expressing her regrets at her inability to comply with a request. 1 p. with two original envelopes.

     Box 7, Folder 2

525. Levy, Arthur, March 21, 1888 LS, Executive Mansion, Washington. Thanking Levy for his birthday congratulations and gift of a book. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 2

526. Lowell, James Russell, December 15, 1889 ALS, New York. Thanking Lowell for some verses he wrote about Cleveland. [Concluding with the line "…honoring one who did his best." Copy of verses available in folder.] 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 2

527. Manning, Daniel, January 21, 1885 ALS, Albany. Reluctantly agreeing to meet some discontented persons who are unknown to him. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 2

528. McIntire, Mrs. B.G., August 12, 1906 ALS, Tamworth, NH. Declining in invitation to speak to the Civic Club. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 2

529. Merrill, Ernestine L., October 15, 1906 ALS, Princeton. Complying with her request for a note on "Edward Little High School" letterhead. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 2

530. Olney, Peter B., July 1, 1884 ALS, Executive Mansion, Albany. Introducing the bearer, J. K. Brown, as the recently appointed Commissioner of dairy products. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 2

531. Ottendorfer, Oswald, August 4, 1892 ALS, Buzzards Bay, Massachusetts. Enthusiastically thanking him for his support of Cleveland's bid for president, and commending him on his service as a Democrat and his devotion to "good government." 4 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 2

532. Pendleton, George H.

533. January 12, 1885 ALS from Senator Pendleton to Grover Cleveland. Marked "Personal." Concerning the ratification of treaties for a Nicaragua canal and commercial reciprocity with Spain, asking if Cleveland (as incoming President) would prefer the Senate wait and ratify under his new administration. 4 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 2

534. January 17, 1885 ALS (draft), Albany. To Senator G[eorge] H[unt] Pendleton. Responding to the above letter, suggesting the treaties be handled by responsible authorities, provided they have the interests of the country in mind. 4 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 2

535. Reed, Theodore F., September 27, 1892 TLS, Buzzards Bay, Mass. Marked "Personal." Commending Reed for his work on behalf of the members of the Grand Army of the Republic [comprised of Union veterans from the Civil War]. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 2

536. Reynolds, Cuyler

537. October 19, 1902 ALS, Princeton. Suggesting Reynolds' copy of the book The Self Made Man may have been lost in the mail. 2 pp. with original envelope.

     Box 7, Folder 2

538. February 4, 1903 TLS, Princeton. Saying that Cuyler's copy of The Self Made Man is still missing, and thanking him for sending Albany Authors.1 p. with original envelope.

     Box 7, Folder 2

539. Rice, Walter Allen, July 7, 1901 ALS, Tyringham, Mass. Thanking Rice for sending copies of a new patriot song entitled "A National Paean." 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 2

540. Seitz, Don C., January 20, 1901 ALS, Princeton. Thanking him for sending the 1901 World Almanac and commenting on its usefulness. 1 p. with original envelope.

     Box 7, Folder 3

541. Shiebler, George W., December 29, 1890 ALS, New York. Thanking him for some gifts. 3 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 3

542. Smith, Miss A. H., October 1, 1903 ALS, Princeton. Concerning telegraph franks used during his summer stay in Buzzards Bay. 1 p. with original envelope.

     Box 7, Folder 3

543. Stephenson, C. B., May 11, 1900 ALS, Princeton. On the gold standard and the confusion among some as to whether gold should be used as actual currency. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 3

544. Stern, M. J., April 16, 1889 ALS. Providing Stern with the name and address of the man who sailed his boat at Buzzard's Bay. 2 pp. with original envelope.

     Box 7, Folder 3

545. Stone, William E., January 20, 1902 ALS, Princeton. On payment for architect's fees for a Princeton building and questioning bills for extra work. 3 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 3

546. Tod, J. Kennedy, November 13, 1897 ALS, Princeton. Regretfully declining an invitation to attend a dinner of the St. Andrew Society. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 3

547. Tracy, Peter, October 21, 1890 ALS, New York. Reluctantly declining an invitation to visit Memphis since his planned trip to Dallas was cancelled. 4 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 3

548. Van Kirk, Foster W., February 7, 1899 ALS, Princeton. Outlining the terms for his purchase of a piece of real estate referred to as "the Hollinger place." 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 3

549. Wilson, Oliver G., March 25, 1904 ALS, Princeton. Returning an unopened $200 fishing reel as the price is too high. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 3

550. Winchell, J. Rice, April 9, 1904 ALS, Princeton. Saying that the Democratic platform should include a demand for "sane and practical" tariff reform. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 3

551. Wolf, Simon, June 3, 1903 ALS, Princeton. Declining an invitation to a meeting about the "recent outrages upon the Jews in Russia." 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 3

552. Documents

553. Amendment, March 13, 1884 DS, State of New York Executive Chamber, Albany. To the Senate, returning a bill for amendment. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 4

554. Legal Brief, undated AM, legal brief on the case of Stanfield v. New York Central & Harlem Rail Road Company. 12 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 4

555. Photographs, undated Two signed photographs of Grover Cleveland and one signed photograph of his wife, Frances Cleveland.

     Box 7, Folder 4

556. Clinton, DeWitt (1769-1828) Served as senator and governor of New York.

557. Letters Filed by recipient.

558. Clinton, Charles, March 7, 1791 ALS, New York. Concerning money owed by a Mr. Backman, the dissatisfaction of the South with the federal government, changes in the New York legislature, and intrusions by British and Indians. 3 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 5

559. Tayler, John, April 25, 1817 ALS, New York. To the Lieutenant Governor of New York. Writing as Chairman of the [Erie] Canal Commission, reporting that work on the canal will commence June 1st; asking for funds from the Board. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 5

560. Land Deed, May 13, 1812 DS, New York. Deed for a lot of land purchased by William Hyde De Neuville. Signed by Clinton as Mayor of New York City. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 5

561. Clinton, George (1739-1812) American soldier and politician. Served as Governor of New York and Vice President of the United States under Thomas Jefferson and James Madison.

562. Letters Filed by recipient.

563. Tappen, Peter, September 21, 1776 ALS, King's Bridge. Describing the evacuation of New York City, a battle with the British, and a summary of losses. 3 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 6

564. Willett, Marinus, October 6, 1781 ALS, Poughkeepsie. To [Marinus] Willet[t]. Giving instructions on clothing and arming the troops, discussing the payment of levies, and sending news of naval battles. 3 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 6

565. Documents

566. Land Grant, May 16, 1751 DS. Grant of land to Thomas Braive. Signed by Clinton as Governor.

     Box 7, Folder 6

567. Permit, October 9, 1778 DS, Poughkeepsie. Permit for Ezra L'Hommedieu to travel to Long Island. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 6

568. Order, January 2, 1795 DS. Ordering New York Treasurer Gerard Banker to issue one thousand pounds in compliance with an "act authorizing the erecting of fortifications within this state." 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 6

569. Clinton, Henry (1738-1795), October 28, 1778 Served as British Commander-in-Chief in North America during the American Revolutionary War. DS, New York. Subsistence warrant to pay William Newton, Deputy Paymaster, six thousand pounds for a "secret expedition" under the command of Major General Grant. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 7

570. Clymer, George 1739-1813), undated American politician, signer of the Declaration of Independence. ALS, to unnamed correspondent, mentioning a possible British evacuation from New York and a coalition of Whig interests. Probably date circa 1783.

     Box 7, Folder 8

571. Coffyn, Francis, May 8, 1794 Coffyn was appointed by Benjamin Franklin as American consul at Dunkerque, France. DS. Passport for George Whippey, mate on the ship Friendship. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 9

572. Collier, Sir George (1738-1795), Late 1700s Collier was a British naval commander during the American Revolutionary War. Manuscript: "A detail of some particular services performed in America" from 1776-1779, "compiled from journals and original papers." Giving an account of the naval battles and expeditions of the British fleet under the command of Sir George Collier during the American Revolutionary War. Written from original journals, probably by Sir George Collier himself, or by a secretary or aide who accompanied him during his command in America. It also contains a note from Ithiel Town, who purchased it at a manuscripts sale in London in 1830. 156 pp., bound.

     Box Bound Ms. No. 15

573. Colman, Benjamin (1673-1747) Served as pastor of Boston's Brattle Street Church. ALS, Boston. To a reverend friend staying with Judge Davenport in Boston. Asking his friend to visit before he leaves as Colman would like to show him some letters from London. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 10

574. Comstock, Anthony (1844-1915) United States Postal Inspector and moral reformer, founder of the New York Society for the Suppression of Vice.

575. Bamberger, Charles Letters to Bamberger, Comstock's secretary and protégé in the cause of vice suppression.

576. August 4, 1909 ALS, Stamford, New York. Giving instruction for the payment of various bills, with a reminder to keep an eye out for the "foul stuff" of the street fakirs. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 11

577. August 11, 1909 ALS, New York. Giving lengthy instructions on various matters of bookkeeping. Written on New York Society for the Suppression of Vice letterhead. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 11

578. August 12, 1909 ALS, Stamford, New York. Giving direction in the handling of a specific case involving a Mr. O'Leary. Written on Post Office Department letterhead. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 11

579. August 12, 1909 ALS, Stamford, New York. Instructing Bamberger to interview an elevator boy in connection with a case involving M.A. Feldman, with other bits of business. Written on Post Office Department letterhead. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 11

580. August 17, 1915 ALS, Asbury Park, New Jersey. Directing Bamberger to conduct various bits of business and keep Comstock updated. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 11

581. undated ALS, Stamford, New York. Requesting more information on the content of a play entitled "The Girl from Proctor." 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 11

582. Connecticut

583. Deed, April 30, 1789 Transferring land in Norwich, CT from Stephen & Sarah Gifford and Abel & Sarah Calkins to Simon John Thatcher. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 12

584. Deed, March 22, 1853 Norwich, CT. Document signed by multiple men relinquishing Center Church to the trustees of the Methodist Episcopal Church after repairing the steeple. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 12

585. Conway, Henry S. (1721-1795), March 31, 1766 British soldier and statesman, served as British secretary of state (1765-1768). DS, to the Deputy Governor of Maryland, announcing the repeal of the Stamp Act and urging tolerance and cooperation with the British government. 4 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 13

586. Cooke, Nicholas (1717-1782), October 11, 1775 Governor of Rhode Island (1775-1778). LS, Providence. Ordering Colonel [John] Waterman to withdraw his troops from Providence but keep them in readiness to march, with additional directions for the movement of provisions. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 14

587. Coolidge, Calvin (1872-1933), 1919-1930 Served as Governor of Massachusetts (1918-1920), Vice President to Warren G. Harding (1920-1923), and thirtieth President of the United States upon Harding's death in 1923. He was elected to the Presidency in his own right in 1924. The correspondence in this file is primarily concerned with small matters of miscellaneous business such as speaking engagements and travel plans, with just a few letters dealing with Coolidge's politics. Also included are a typed manuscript entitled "The Measure of Progress" and photographs of Coolidge, his wife, and Cabinet.

588. Correspondence Filed by name of correspondent.

589. American Association for the Recognition of Merit, May 15, 1930 TLS, Northampton, Massachusetts. Declining membership. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

590. Andrews, Charles A.

591. May 1, 1919 TLS, Boston. Designating Andrews as a delegate to represent Massachusetts at the National Tax Association conference. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

592. September 24, 1920 TLS from Coolidge's secretary, Henry F. Long, explaining that Coolidge will likely miss Andrews' banquet due to a speaking engagement with the National Republican Committee. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

593. September 29, 1920 TLS from Coolidge's secretary, Henry F. Long, reiterating Coolidge's inability to attend Andrews' banquet. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

594. Clark, [Edward T.], April 16, [1921] ALS (initials), Hotel Touraine, Boston. To Clark, his private secretary, directing him to forward the President's [Warren G. Harding] speech on coal and railroads, and prevent Coolidge's own speech to the Veterans of Foreign Wars from being placed in the Record. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

595. Dana, Richard Henry

596. November 15, 1923 TLS, The White House, Washington. Thanking him for a suggestion to modify the process of selecting Presidential postmasters. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

597. November 30, 1923 TLS, The White House, Washington. Recalling their conversation about the Civil Service. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

598. December 9, 1923 TLS from Dana to Coolidge. Praising him for his message to Congress regarding Civil Service. 1 p.

     Folder 15

599. Denny, Daniel E., January 13, 1919 TLS, Boston. Thanking the senator and his colleagues for sending flowers on the occasion of Coolidge's inauguration. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

600. Greenway, Cornelius, October 9, 1922 ALS, Vice-President's Chamber, Washington. To Greenway at Tufts College, one sentence on the "aim and duty of a college man." 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

601. Grondahl, Joseph, April 2, 1924 TLS, The White House, Washington. To the President of the Safety First League, endorsing his efforts to reduce automobile accidents. 1 p. with original envelope.

     Box 7, Folder 15

602. Holt, Hamilton, February 14, 1927 TLS, The White House, Washington. Sending greetings to the annual meeting of the Florida Historical Society. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

603. Lowell, Freeman L., December 18, 1917 ALS, Boston. Enclosing a small check. 1 p. with original envelope.

     Box 7, Folder 15

604. O'Shea, Michael, April 2, 1914 TLS, Boston. Thanking O'Shea for a leaflet on the protective tariff. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

605. Peyser, Julius I., January 23, 1924 TLS, The White House, Washington. Declining an invitation to a banquet of the Order of B'nai B'rith. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

606. Scott, Walter

607. September 17, 1919 TLS, Boston. Thanking Scott for his support, expressed in a letter to a Mr. Munro. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

608. March 31, 1923 TLS, Northampton, Mass. TLS, thanking Scott for books; outlining his traveling schedule with the hopes of meeting. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

609. Walker, Henry C., May 9, 1924 ALS, The White House, Washington. Saying that if Walker has trouble walking he has all the more time to improve his mind. 1 p.

610. Young, Alton M., December 3, 1925 TLS, The White House, Washington. Commending the work of the Volunteers of America during the Christmas season. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

611. Manuscript, circa 1918-1920 TMS. "The Measure of Progress." Championing the measure of success as the quality of manhood, not the quantity of merchandise. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 15

612. Photographs Filed by subject.

613. Coolidge, Calvin, undated Signed images of Coolidge in various formats (photograph, reproduction sketch, reproduction photograph -- four in total, one housed in Box 46 (oversize).

     Box 7, Folder 15

614. Coolidge, Grace, undated Signed photograph of the President's wife.

     Box 46, Folder 15

615. Cabinet, undated Signed photograph of Coolidge and his Cabinet.

     Box 7, Folder 15

616. Cornell, Ezekiel (1733-1800), December 29, 1776 ADS, to the Council of Safety, Philadelphia. A return of prisoners "from Headquarters." 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 16

617. Coxe, Tench (1755-1824), September 26, 1808 American political economist. ALS to Charles Thompson, former secretary of the Continental Congress, requesting materials for a proposed biography of John Dickinson and reporting the death of friend David Jackson. 3 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 17

618. Cranfield, Edward, November 10, 1684 Served as Governor of New Hampshire. DS, sealed, agreement with Robert Elliot regarding some boards in Cranfield's possession. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 18

619. Crawford, Samuel Johnson (1835-1913), June 21, 1863 American general, served as third Governor of Kansas (1865 – 1868). Draft letter, Upton's Hill, Virginia. To an unidentified general, reporting on various military movements including [Joseph] Hooker's plans to attack [Robert E.] Lee. 2 pp. [Affiliation with Crawford based on provenance.]

     Box 7, Folder 19

620. Cruger, John (1710-1791), circa 1757-1766 Served as mayor of New York (1757-1766). DS, with two seals, portion of a larger document forwarding a writ of certiorari. 1 narrow strip.

     Box 7, Folder 20

621. Cullimore, Isaac, October 2, 1641 DS, signed by two others (Samuel Bright, Nick Upsall). Deed of land sold from Bartholmey Passmore of Boston to John Sweet, provided that Sweet finish the house on the property. Recorded 1650 and 1704. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 21

622. Cushing & White, 1767-1795 This series consists of the papers of business partners Samuel White and John Cushing (1743-1822), merchants and privateers during the American Revolution. Cushing & White operated out of Boston and acted as administrative agents and part-owners in multiple vessels that sailed along the North American coast and to the West Indies. John Cushing appears to have been the leader in the partnership as the bulk of papers bear his name. Cushing was a native of Massachusetts, born in Scituate, Plymouth County in 1743 to John and Deborah Barker Cushing. In 1773 he married Olive Wallingford, daughter of Colonel Thomas and Elizabeth Wallingford. He was chosen Colonel, 2nd Plymouth County Regiment in 1776 but resigned the commission in 1779 citing ill health. By that time, he had already started his merchant and privateering partnership with Samuel White. By definition, privateers were privately funded but government sanctioned vessels that preyed on enemy ships. Captured ships were known as “prizes,” and the goods and cargo on board were sold to the profit of the owners and crewmembers. Privateers played a significant role in the American Revolutionary War, outnumbering government-owned vessels by more than ten to one and capturing nearly 600 British ships over the course of the war. Cushing & White acted as agents and owners of various ships outfitted for privateering, most prominently from 1777-1780. They experienced both successes and failures but by 1784 seemed to have fallen into serious financial difficulties. A letter dated 1787 to “John Cushing—Supervising partner of the late House of Messrs. Cushing & White” suggests by then the partnership dissolved—either due to bankruptcy or the death of Samuel White. Papers dating from 1784 onward suggest Cushing continued to earn his living as a merchant. The papers in the series are largely focused on the privateering years, and include correspondence, financial records, and official documents often signed by captains and crewmembers. Subject matter is focused on investments, prizes, the sale of captured goods, and the threat of the enemy. Of note is a printed license to arm issued by the Continental Congress and signed by president John Hancock. The papers are arranged alphabetically by name of ship, with miscellaneous material at the end. Known information about the ship is given in the description. Within the ship folders, the papers are arranged chronologically unless otherwise noted.

623. Ship Alexander

624. Insurance Policy, December 20, 1784 Insurance policy purchased for Alexander's trip from Portsmouth to the West Indies, issued to John Cushing by the office of Edward Payne. Printed form. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 1

625. Bill of Sale, January 1, 1785 Bill of Sale of ship from Alexander Romain to John Cushing. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 1

626. Receipt, April 23, 1785 Receipt for French custom house duty. Printed form. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 1

627. Pass, April 23, 1785 Pass from French admiral L. J. M. de Bourbon (oversize). Printed form. 1 leaf.

     Box 46

628. Letter, April 30, 1785 AL (copy) from John Cushing to authorities in Hispaniola in response to seizure of ship. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 1

629. Receipt, June 2, 1785 Receipt for anchor. Half leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 1

630. Ship Alliance Alliance was a frigate captained by Peter Lander (aka Pierre Landais) in 1779. In 1783, under Captain John Barry, Alliance took part in the last Naval battle of the American Revolution.

631. Contract, January 5, 1779 James Bragg's (ship's carpenter) obligation for a quarter share of all prizes accrued to be paid to Cushing & White. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 2

632. Account Statement, April 15, 1783 Accounting of prize money for the officers & crew. Signed by Captain John Barry. 1 p.

     Box 8, Folder 2

633. Ship Black Queen

634. Letter, July 19, 1787 ALS from John Walmsley explaining his tardiness in paying money owed; accompanied letter from Joseph Valentine (below). 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 3

635. Letter, July 20, 1787 ALS from Joseph Valentine regarding failed attempt to collect money from John Walmsley. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 3

636. Bill, July 26, 1787 Notarized bill of money owed to John Cushing by John Walmsley for prosecuting claim for the ship Black Queen. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 3

637. Ship Cabbot The Cabbot/Cabot was a brig captained by Elisha Hinman in 1776. In 1777 it became the first Continental naval ship taken by the British.

638. Correspondence, June-Sept 1777 On one sheet of paper is a series of correspondences between Cushing, White, and attorneys regarding prize money and wages owed two crew members of the Cabbot who sailed under Hinman. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 4

639. Ship General Hancock On September 19, 1778, under Captain Ishmael Hardy, the privateer General Hancock successfully defeated the British ship Levant when a shot hit Levant's magazine causing an explosion and the death of most of her crew. Soon after, with the help of American privateer Beaver, General Hancock successfully took Lady Erskine. The file contains documents and correspondence in preparation for and in response to the 3-month cruise during which the above took place. The papers are housed in two folders: Documents and Correspondence.

640. Documents File contains a collection of official documents drawn up for the June 1778 cruise of General Hancock. Arranged chronologically.

     Box 8, Folder 5

641. Articles of Agreement, June 1778 Signed by captain and crew agreeing to a 3-month cruise starting June 28, 1778 against "enemies of the United States of America." 1 large folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 5

642. Powers of Attorney, June 1778 Two powers of attorney for various crew members. 1 leaf each.

     Box 8, Folder 5

643. Orders, June 23, 1778 Cushing & White's signed copy of their orders to Captain Hardy. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 5

644. Warrant for Delivery, November 1778 Warrant for delivery requiring Cushing & White to deliver barrels of indigo to Benjamin Tatem, master of captured prize ship Charity. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 5

645. Muster Roll, undated List of names of the officers and crew with their stations and shares. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 5

646. Correspondence Correspondence from investors in General Hancock, including Christopher Leffingwell (1734-1810), a prominent Connecticut businessman who funded multiple privateering vessels in support of the Continental Army. Leffingwell also referenced General Hancock in correspondence found in the Minerva file. Arranged alphabetically by correspondent.

     Box 8, Folder 6

647. Bull, William, February 1779 ALS requesting his share of prize money. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 6

648. Lamb, James, Jr., June 1778 ALS buying share in ship ( General Hancock not mentioned by name but deduced based on date, other correspondence). 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 6

649. Lamb, James, Jr., June 8, 1778 ALS, received report that ship is slow but pledges to buy a share despite. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 6

650. Leffingwell, Christopher, February 20, 1778 ALS offering money to fund ship. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 6

651. Leffingwell, Christopher, March 2, 1778 ALS regarding funding of ship. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 6

652. Leffingwell, Christopher, May 5, 1778 ALS requesting update after receiving news there has been difficulty manning the ship. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 6

653. Leffingwell, Christopher, June 3, 1778 ALS suggesting the name of a potential Prize Master. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 6

654. Leffingwell, Christopher, October 28, 1778 ALS requesting news of ships General Hancock and Minerva. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 6

655. Leffingwell, Christopher, February 28, 1779 ALS settling accounts related to ships General Hancock and Minerva. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 6

656. Lockwood, Ja., May 28, 1778 ALS requesting his brother be added to the crew. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 6

657. Lockwood, Ja., January 24, 1779 ALS requesting his share from sale of ship. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 6

658. Lockwood, Ja., February 26, 1779 ALS requesting his share from sale of ship. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 6

659. Olmsted, Aaron, December 4, 1778 ALS requesting his share of money from potential sale of ship. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 6

660. Ship Margarett Margarett was captured as a prize by the Cushing & White ship Satisfaction in March 1777.

661. Receipt, June 26, 1777 Receipt for sale of Margarett. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 7

662. Ship Minerva The ship Minerva was built in 1777 at Old York for Cushing & White. File contains information related to two cruises. The first, a three-month cruise under Captain John Grimes, sailed in June 1778 and resulted in the successful capture of eight British prize ships off the coast of Newfoundland. During the second cruise, in June of 1779, Minerva and two other American privateers were captured by the British and carried to Antigua. Papers housed in three folders: Documents (First Cruise), Documents (Second Cruise), Correspondence.

663. Documents (First Cruise), 1777-1778 File contains documents related to Minerva's construction and first cruise, sailed June-August 1778. Arranged chronologically.

664. Day Book, September-November 1777 Day Book of ship Minerva, kept during its construction at Old York. 20 pages, bound.

     Box 8, Folder 8

665. Bill of Sale, January 22, 1778 Bill of sale for new ship Minerva, built at Old York. Sold by John Stone to Messrs. Cushing & White. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 8

666. Invoice, March 5, 1778 Bill of supplies and services bought of Dr. John Greenleaf for Minerva. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 8

667. Contracts, May 24-26, 1778 Two crewmembers signed obligations to give a quarter share of all potential prizes to Cushing & White. 1 leaf each.

     Box 8, Folder 8

668. Muster Roll, June 1778 List of names of crew with their respective shares.1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 8

669. Account Statement, November 14, 1778 List of owners (shareholders) and balances owed each after the sale of prizes taken in the 1778 cruise. 1 large folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 8

670. Record Book, 1778 Records and accounts of the 1778 cruise of Minerva, under Captain John Grimes. Includes weekly inventories of provisions and crew, lists of captured vessels and prizes, and copies of letters and orders given by captain to prizemasters. Among crew members was Robert Cushing, related to owner John Cushing. 60 pages, bound.

     Box 8, Folder 8

671. Documents (Second Cruise), 1779 File contains documents related to Minerva's second cruise, sailed June 1779. Arranged chronologically.

672. Articles of Agreement, June 1779 Signed by captain and crew agreeing to cruise from Boston to West Indies and back. 1 large folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 9

673. Ledger, 1779 Alphabetized records of money awarded crew members after capturing the prize ship Revenge (early June 1779). Cover verso gives brief timeline of ships activities April-June 1779. 24 pages, bound.

     Box 8, Folder 9

674. Correspondence Correspondence, largely from investors in Minerva. Prominent are Peter & Isaac Wikoff and Christopher Leffingwell (1734-1810), a Connecticut businessman who funded multiple privateering vessels in support of the Continental Army. Leffingwell also referenced Minerva in correspondence found in the General Hancock file. Arranged alphabetically.

675. Austin, David, April 22, 1779 ALS from David Austin requesting an administrative position onboard the Minerva. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

676. Austin, Elijah, November 7, 1778 ALS requesting settling of accounts and prize money owed. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

677. Blair, Archibald & Robert, October 15, 1778 ALS settling account of shares in ship. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

678. Broom, John, June 20, 1778 ALS suggesting a man to fill the roll of Captain Mariner. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

679. Griffin, Samuel, May 30, 1778 ALS requesting news of the ship. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

680. Griffin, Samuel, October 20, 1778 AL (copy) regarding the sale of his shares of Minerva to Messrs. Peter & Isaac Wikoff. Sent with October 26, 1778 letter from Wikoffs. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

681. Grimes, John, September 17, 1778 ALS from Captain reporting safe return to Old York after 3-month cruise during which he captured eight prizes. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

682. Leffingwell, Christopher, October 10, 1778 ALS requesting his share of prizes taken by Minerva, as well as note regarding General Hancock, another Cushing & White ship in which he invested. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

683. Leffingwell, Christopher, January 1, 1779 ALS and copy of previous letter regarding fate of ships General Hancock and Minerva, including the possibility of selling both ships to Congress. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

684. Purviance, Sam & Robert, June 20, 1778 ALS from Sam and Robert Purviance, shareholders, requesting news of the ship. Included is a copy of a previous letter sent April 23, 1778. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

685. Sheaf, Jacob, June 22, 1778 ALS requesting payment for rum and sundries purchased for Minerva. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

686. Wikoff, Peter & Isaac, October 26, 1778 ALS requesting their portion of prizes be sent in goods, not cash. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

687. Wikoff, Peter & Isaac, January 19, 1779 ALS. Detailed letter giving suggestions for Minerva's next sailing, as well as a long list of goods requested in lieu of cash. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

688. Wikoff, Peter & Isaac, April 13, 1779 ALS requesting a variety of textiles as payment. Post script mentions Minerva will next set sail for the West Indies. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

689. Wikoff, Peter, June 22, 1779 ALS regarding Minerva successfully taking a British ship. Also writes about the cost and availability of goods during the war. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

690. Wikoff, Isaac, July 12, 1779 ALS discussing family life, conditions in Philadelphia, and the successful capture of various prize ships. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

691. Wikoff, Peter & Isaac, August 17, 1779 ALS regarding insurance for Minerva, lately arrived at Hispaniola.1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

692. Wikoff, Peter & Isaac, August 24, 1779 ALS responding to news Minerva was captured by a Liverpool privateer. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 10

693. Wooster, Thomas, May 20, 1779 ALS explaining delay in payment. 1 folded leaf (torn).

     Box 8, Folder 10

694. Ship Neptune

695. Bill of Lading, December 14, 1784 Issued by John Cushing to ship's Master John Callahan for voyage from Boston to London. Printed form. Half leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 11

696. Journal, March 1795 Unbound journal of a voyage from Portsmouth, NH to Barbados kept by Samuel N. Cushing, mate aboard the Neptune. Mathematical records of location and notes on weather. 1 large folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 11

697. Ship Revenge Revenge was captured as a prize by the Cushing & White ship Minerva in June 1779

698. Orders (copy), October 23, 1779 Cushing & White's signed copy of their orders to Captain Elisha Turner to sail from Boston to Hispaniola and back (prohibited from privateer cruising). 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 12

699. Ship Runfast Runfast was used by Cushing & White as a commercial schooner, not directly involved in privateering.

700. Pay Voucher, October 1776 Signed by four crew members agreeing to wages. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 13

701. Insurance Policy, December 14, 1776 Insurance policy purchased for Runfast's trip from Virginia to Boston. Printed form. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 13

702. Orders (copy), January 13, 1777 Cushing & White's signed copy of their orders to Captain Nehemiah Tomes, to sail from Boston to Baltimore and back. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 13

703. Letter, February 3, 1777 ALS from Cumberland Dugan (Baltimore flour merchant), concerned the British ships off the coast of Maryland are preventing Runfast's arrival. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 13

704. Letter, February 12, 1777 ALS from Cumberland Dugan confirming the capture of Runfast by the "Kings Ships," bemoaning the war's influence on the markets for various perishable goods. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 13

705. Ship Satisfaction Satisfaction, a sloop, completed at least two cruises under the administration of Cushing & White. The first, under Captain John Stevens, ended somewhere between March and May 1777. The second, under Captain John Wheelwright, took place from June 1777-October 1777. Satisfaction took prizes in both instances. The papers suggest payment of prize money after the second cruise was rather contentious.

706. Ledger, March 1777 Ledger containing the division of prizes from captured ships Margarett and Royal George, taken March 1777 under Captain John Stevens. 100 pages, bound.

     Box 8, Folder 14

707. Receipts, March 1777 Two receipts for prize money given three crewmembers (signed by each). Half leaf each.

     Box 8, Folder 15

708. Pay Vouchers, March 20-June 25, 1777 Signed by crewmembers agreeing to wages and share in prizes. 8 pages and 1 folded leaf respectively.

     Box 8, Folder 15

709. Articles of Agreement, April-May 1777 Signed by captain and crew agreeing to a six-month cruise against "enemies of the United States of America" (second cruise). 1 large folded leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 15

710. Muster Roll, May 1777 List of names of the officers and crew with their stations and shares (first cruise). 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 15

711. Receipt and Power of Attorney, May-Nov 1777 Power of Attorney for Captain John Wheelwright and receipt for goods given Samuel Hill from ship Hero. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 15

712. Powers of Attorney, May-October 1777 Three powers of attorney for various crewmembers. 1 leaf each.

     Box 8, Folder 15

713. Letter, May 27, 1777 ALS from Tristram Dalton questioning delay in receiving prize money. 1 leaf.

     Box 8, Folder 15

714. Receipt Book, June 1777-January 1778 Book of signed receipts of prize money paid owners and crew of Satisfaction after first cruise (May 1777). 34 pages, bound.

     Box 8, Folder 16

715. Ledger, 1777-1778 Ledger containing the division of prizes from ship Hero, captured under Captain John Wheelwright (second cruise). 90 pages, bound.

     Box 9, Folder 1

716. Letter, June 6, 1777 ALS from Tristam Dalton urging immediate payment of prize money to himself and other owners. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 2

717. Letter, June 10, 1777 ALS from Captain John Wheelwright announcing his plan to start the cruise ( Satisfaction not mentioned but implied by name and date). 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 2

718. Muster Roll, undated List of names of the officers and crew with their stations and shares (second cruise). Probable date June 1777. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 2

719. Book of names, undated Alphabetical book of names "For Ship Hero." Probable date sometime after end of second cruise, October 1777. 26 pages, bound.

     Box 9, Folder 2

720. Receipt Book, 1777-1779 Book of signed receipts of prize money paid owners and crew of Satisfaction (second cruise). 24 pages, bound.

     Box 9, Folder 2

721. Account, undated Brief account of powder expended by gunner. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 2

722. Letter, October 13, 1777 ALS from Tristram Dalton directing the sale of prizes and questioning Satisfaction's ability to function as a privateer ship. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 2

723. Letter, May 4, 1778 ALS from Benjamin Dearborn imploring payment of six-month delayed prize money and goods. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 3

724. Account Settlement, March 11, 1789 Copy of settlement between Cushing & White and Captain John Wheelwright (originally written January 1778), testified true by former Cushing & White clerk Edward Holyoke (March 1789). 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 3

725. Account of Sales, April 1789 Copy of the 1778 account of sales from captured ship Hero, testified true by Edward Holyoke and signed by a Justice of the Peace. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 3

726. Ship Tracy File contains paperwork related to two cruises by Tracy, both Captained by J. B. Hopkins. The first sailed May 1780, the second August 1780.

727. Muster Roll, May 30, 1780 List of names of the officers and crew. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 4

728. Articles of Agreement, May 30, 1780 Signed by captain and crew agreeing to a three-month cruise against "enemys of the United States of America." 1 large folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 4

729. Account, May 1780 An account of the gunner's stores expended onboard ship Tracy. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 4

730. Receipt, September 22, 1780 Receipt for prize money. Quarter leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 4

731. Articles of Agreement, undated Signed by crew agreeing to 3-month cruise against "enemies of the United States of America." Printed form. 1 large folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 4

732. Articles of Agreement, August 1780 Signed by captain and crew agreeing to a seven-week cruise against "enemys of the United States of America." 1 large folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 4

733. List of Shareholders, undated 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 4

734. Ship True Blue

735. Letter, January 7, 1778 ALS from Peter Faneuil Jones alleging he was grossly underpaid for his work preparing True Blue to sail. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 5

736. Letter, February 16, 1778 ALS from Tristram Dalton concerning shares in two Cushing & White ships. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 5

737. Miscellaneous Miscellaneous Cushing & White documents including business letters and invoices as well as some personal Cushing family papers. Arranged alphabetically by relevant name.

738. Baxter, Richard, February 26, 1778 ALS cancelling plans to sail on an (unnamed) Cushing & White ship. Half leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

739. Bromfield, Jr., June-July 1779 ALS from a Mr. Bromfield Jr. giving detailed plans to outfit ships. Includes a copy of a previous letter sent. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

740. Brown, John, March 15, 1778 ALS posing numerous questions about two ships in which he may invest. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

741. Burling & Perkins, February 6, 1787 Printed list of items with handwritten prices issued by Burling & Perkins, Cape-Francois. Printed form. Half leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

742. Caldwell, Robert, February 4, 1784 ALS reporting on the price of goods in Martinique.1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

743. Codman, Stephen, October 21, 1784 ALS coordinating arrival of ship and availability of goods. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

744. Cogswell, Amos, July 12, 1787 ALS concerned about a dispute over payment of a note. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

745. Crafts & Shattuck, January 1, 1784 Printed letter signed by William Crafts announcing his mercantile partnership with Will Shattuck. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

746. Cushing, John, 1774-1784 Four powers of attorney granted to John Cushing by Thomas Aylwin (2), Samuel Phillips, and Marke Lafitte. 1 folded leaf each.

     Box 9, Folder 6

747. Cushing, John, February 1, 1784 Invoice to John Cushing for pew tax. Marked "paid Sunday 20 March." Quarter leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

748. Dalton, Tristram, January 27, 1777 ALS requesting payment for rum shipped on board the schooner Deborah. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

749. Dalton, Tristram, January 27, 1787 ALS arranging for housing in Boston. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

750. de la Lande & Fynje, August 12, 1784 Printed letter from Dutch merchants de la Lande & Fynje announcing their post-war terms of business. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

751. Document, October 1783 Signed French document. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

752. Eliot, Josiah, April 19, 1792 ALS regarding a check and a failed tontine. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

753. Glover, Jon, April 24, 1777 ALS from Colonel Jon Glover (1732-1797, Commander of the regiment that carried Washington's army across the Delaware River on 26 December 1776). 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

754. Hancock, John, undated Printed license to arm issued by the Continental Congress and signed by President John Hancock. Blanks not filled in. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 6

755. Hancock, John, January 15, 1777 Bill from Thomas Cushing to John Hancock for use of ships, requesting 1300 dollars in Continental bills. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

756. Hazard, Thomas, February 6, 1778 ALS to Samuel White. About the recovery of prizes from the brig Fanny, which had been seized in France. With an excerpt from Captain Talmadge, who mentions that General [William] Howe has forbidden the British from calling the Americans "rebels." 2 pp.

     Box 9, Folder 7

757. Higginson, Stephen, September 8-9, 1785 Invoice settling accounts between John Cushing and Stephen Higginson (1743-1828, Massachusetts delegate in Continental Congress). 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

758. Hooper, Stephen, December 15, 1777 ALS requesting money. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

759. Hooper, Stephen, February 7, 1778 ALS insisting immediate payment for rum. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

760. Hooper, Stephen, March 10, 1778 ALS imploring at least part of his bill be paid immediately. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

761. Hooper, Stephen, October 15, 1778 ALS requesting the rest of his bill be settled. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

762. Hurd, John, December 14, 1782 Settling accounts between John Cushing and John Hurd. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

763. Jackson, Henry W., July 15, 1780 Receipt for money paid Henry W. Jackson. Quarter leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

764. Little, Moses, February 14, 1778 Invoice settling accounts between Moses Little and Cushing & White. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

765. Morse, John, October 20, 1778 ALS requesting payment of wages. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

766. Mugford, J., August 1777 ALS regarding the price and availability of cable and canvas. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

767. Newhall, Samuel, May 26, 1777 ALS purchasing iron for shipbuilding. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

768. Oliver, A., August 1784 ALS requesting a copy of a deed. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

769. Oliver, A., November 2, 1784 ALS asking for loan to pay taxes. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

770. Oliver, B. Lynde, May 25, 1784 ALS regarding potential purchase of a warehouse. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

771. Parker, Noah, February 12, 1777 ALS settling accounts and requesting price of flour and rice. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

772. Parker, Noah, January 16, 1787 ALS coordinating delivery of books. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

773. Parsons, Theodore, May 20, 1793 ALS. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

774. Romain, Alexander, April 10, 1787 ALS, in French, from Alexander Romain (sold ship Alexander to Cushing & White in 1785). 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

775. Rowe, John, October 28, 1778 Bill from John Rowe (1715-1787, prominent Boston merchant and smuggler) to Robert Morris (1735-1806, Pennsylvania delegate to Second Continental Congress and signer of Declaration of Independence). 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 7

776. Stacey, Rich, March 15, 1777 ALS regarding money and goods. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 8

777. Stanwood, Peter, April 27, 1781 Receipt for shot. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 8

778. Stickney, Jeremiah, April 24, 1795 ALS expressing interest in renting a house owned by John Cushing. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 8

779. Sullivan, James, March 21, 1787 ALS concerned about a missing note. 1 leaf

     Box 9, Folder 8

780. Sullivan, James, March 24, 1787 ALS apprehensive about a note bearing his name. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 8

781. Sullivan, James, April 1787 ALS, desirous to settle a note. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 8

782. Tetard, Benjamin, June 3, 1784 Printed letter signed by mercantile house of Benjamin Tetard & John Lee, announcing business in Cape Nichola Mole. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 8

783. Wallingford Family Papers, 1767-1794 Paperwork relating to Colonel Thomas Wallingford and his wife Elizabeth Wallingford (John Cushing's parents-in-law). Includes a land deed, an invoice, a receipt, and a court ruling. 1 leaf each.

     Box 9, Folder 8

784. Walmsley, John, May 5, 1780 Signed obligation of John Walmsley to pay John & Noah Parker. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 8

785. White, Major, November 1778 Account of expenses from a trip taken by White from Boston to Baltimore. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 8

786. White, Samuel, June 11, 1777 List of names and amounts, paid by "SW" (Samuel White). 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 8

787. White, Samuel, July 24, 1784 ALS from Sam White to John Cushing, suggests Cushing & White are experiencing serious financial difficulties. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 8

788. Wikoff, Peter, August 8, 1787 ALS asking to settle account dating from 1777-8. 1 folded leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 8

789. Williams, George, September 1784 ALS. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 8

790. Wooster, Thomas, May 22, 1778 ALS recommending a former captain in the militia be a prize master for Cushing & White. 1 leaf.

     Box 9, Folder 8

791. Cutts, Richard (1771-1845) United States Representative from Massachusetts. Letters filed by recipient.

792. Cutts, Thomas, Sr. Letters to his father.

793. April 14, 1797 Charleston, South Carolina. Discussing the forthcoming journey of his ship (carrying freight) and his concerns about encountering French cruisers. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 22

794. September 1, 1797 Hamburg. Reporting on his purchase of Russia Hemp and glass, with plans to sail the freight to Boston as soon as possible. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 22

795. January 24, 1803 Washington. Eulogizing his recently deceased mother. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 22

796. November 21, 1804 Washington. Celebrating the "complete success" of Republicanism in Massachusetts and its indication of growing national unity. Mentioning a meal with the President, the arrival of French minister Thuriot, and quoting high prices for produce. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 22

797. March 8, 1805 Washington. Reporting confusion among French diplomats as to the payment of bills and anticipating the impact of continued war in Europe. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 22

798. December 8, 1808 Washington. Reporting on the passage of a resolution in the House of Representatives placing an embargo on goods and vessels from Great Britain and France. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 22

799. March 22, 1809 Washington. Sending news of the overthrow of the Spanish patriots in Spain. With a handwritten note from his young son, James Madison Cutts. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 22

800. February 21, 1810 Washington. Reporting that the Senate passed Macon's bill, which calls for a repeal of the Non-Intercourse Act against Britain and France. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 22

801. February 2, 1811 Washington. Reporting on various bills and charters up for the vote in the House of Representatives. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 22

802. June 7, 1812 Washington. Discussing the likely passage of an unidentified bill that he feels is not in the best interest of the country. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 22

803. Cutts, Thomas, Jr. Letters to his brother.

804. February 4, 1806 Washington. Asking about some expenses, updating on a petition for a light house, mentioning a non-importation motion, and questioning whether Britain would declare war on the United States. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 22

805. June 29, 1812 Washington. Expressing regret at the declaration of war against his wishes. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 22

806. Reynolds, James, December 4, 1826 LS, Washington. To the Ohio Agent for Pensions, ordering him to resume full payment of a pension which had been mistakenly cut. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 22

807. Dagworthy, John, October 25, 1758 American Lieutenant Colonel. A return of Maryland troops under his command, requesting blankets and coats for his men. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 23

808. Dahlgren, John A. (1809-1870), June 17, 1862 American naval officer. ALS, Navy Yard, Washington. To a Miss Randall, sending a facsimile of the President's [Abraham Lincoln] handwriting [not included]. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 24

809. D'Aiguillon, Duc (1720-1782), October 19, 1772 French minister of foreign affairs. LS, Fontainebleau. To unnamed correspondent, about a projected move from Louisiana to Santo Domingo. 2 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 25

810. Dana, Charles A., June 20, 1863 American journalist. ALS, "Grant's Headquarters, Rear of Vicksburg." To Robert Bonner, editor of the New York Ledger. Describing Grant's tactics in the siege of Vicksburg. 4 pp.

     Box 7, Folder 26

811. Danforth, Thomas (1622-1699), August 2, 1666 Colonial governor of Massachusetts. DS, appointment of arbiters in a dispute between John Smith and George Blancher. 1 p.

     Box 7, Folder 27

812. Davis, Jefferson (1808-1889) President of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War (1861-1865). Letters filed by correspondent.

813. Benjamin, Judah P., August 27, 1863 Message between various officers of the Confederate States of America. LS, Richmond, from J[udah] P. Benjamin, Secretary of State, to C. G. Memminger, Secretary of the Treasury, transferring funds. The transaction was then approved and signed by Davis, President. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 1

814. Congressional Union, December 29, 1847 ALS, Washington. To the proprietor of the "Congressional Union" [a publication], ordering a subscription for Reuben H. Grant of Macon, Mississippi. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 1

815. Day, Mary C., January 28, 1884 ALS, Beauvoir, Mississippi. To Mary C. Day, an autograph collector, giving the addresses of relatives of Lee, Jackson, Mason, Slidell, and J. P. Benjamin, that she might also apply for their autographs. 3 pp. with original envelope.

     Box 10, Folder 1

816. General, January 24, 1848 ALS. To an unnamed general asking for his views about promoting officers of the army to new corps raised for the war, with mention of a captain in Mexico. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 1

817. Herbert, Sidney

818. July 6, 1882 ALS, Beauvoir, Mississippi. Regarding Herbert's project of making a complete roster of Confederate Generals, giving his knowledge and opinion of various ranks. 3 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 1

819. January 29, 1883 ALS, Beauvoir, Mississippi. Discussing how he might have applied for a Mexican War pension any time since 1847. 2 pp. with original envelope.

     Box 10, Folder 1

820. Dayton, Jonathan (1760-1824), November 13, 1776 American politician and Revolutionary War officer. Receipt issued by Dayton as Paymaster of the third Jersey regiment. Signed John Mott. On a small slip of paper.

     Box 10, Folder 2

821. Deane, Silas (1737-1789), March 7, 1779 American diplomat. ALS, Philadelphia. To George Grand, requesting his aid in a financial transaction. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 3

822. Dearborn, Henry (1751-1829) Secretary of war under Thomas Jefferson (1801-1809). Letters filed by recipient.

823. Dearborn, Henry His son.

824. October 12, 1805 ALS, Georgetown. Encouraging his son to consider the consequences before breaking his engagement to a "Miss S." 2 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 4

825. January 10, 1807 ALS, Washington. Containing advice on the purchase of land sold for taxes, with lengthy discussion of the effects of another son's death on the family. 4 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 4

826. Henly, David, March 20, 1801 LS, "War Department." To David Henly, directing him to sell the Dragoon horses in Tennessee, as the Dragoons are to be converted into foot soldiers. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 4

827. De Lancey, Stephen (1663-1741), November 7, 1721 ALS, New York. To Evert Wendell, concerning some business involving animal skins. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 5

828. Decatur, Stephen (1779-1820) American Naval Officer.

829. Appointment, June 20, 1812 ADS to Luke Wheeler or Littleton W. Tazewell. Appointing Wheeler and Tazewell prize agents for the U.S. frigate United States. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 6

830. Letters, October 12, 1812 Two ALsS written at sea from the frigate United States. One to the captain of American ship Mandarin, ordering him to proceed to Norfolk and report to [Littleton W.] Tazewell and [Luke] Wheeler. The other to Tazewell and Wheeler, explaining that the Mandarin is suspected of having British property on board. 1 p. each.

     Box 10, Folder 6

831. Dewey, George (1837-1917), March 19, 1903 High-ranking American Naval officer. ALS, Washington. To C. Gallup, agreeing to comply with a request. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 7

832. Dexter, Samuel, Jr. (1761-1816), February 18, 1795 American statesman and lawyer. ALS, Philadelphia, to unnamed correspondent. Reporting on the lack of progress in two court cases. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 8

833. Dickerson, Mahlon (1770-1853), October 19, 1842 Served as senator and governor of New Jersey, and secretary of the Navy. ALS, Sackasunny [sic], NJ, to Benjamin F. Thompson. Giving a detailed account of his ancestors in Southold, Long Island. 3 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 9

834. Dinwiddie, Robert (1693-1770) Served as lieutenant governor of colonial Virginia (1751-1758).

835. Land Grant, September 10, 1755 DS. Grant of land in Augusta County, Virginia, to James Claypool. 1 p.

     Box 46, Folder 10

836. Letter, March 17, 1767 ALS, Bath, to unnamed correspondent. 2 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 10

837. Dix, John A. (1798-1879) American politician and Civil War General, briefly served as secretary of the Treasury under James Buchanan.

838. Letter, April 23, 1861 ALS, New York. To John E. Wool. Writing as Chairman of the "Union Defence Committee of the City of New York" asking for help in provisioning and transporting troops. Also signed by W[illiam] M. Evarts and S[imeon] Draper. Countersigned by John E. Wool and Thurlow Weed. 3 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 11

839. Broadside, November 13, 1861 Printed broadside "Proclamation to the People of Accomac and Northampton Counties, Va.," warning not to aid the rebellion against the Union under penalty of severe punishment. Issued by Dix as "Major General Commanding." 1 p. With original copy of the proclamation in a clerk's hand. 3 pp.

     Box 45

840. D’Olivary, Chevalier de, 1777-1783 37 unsigned letters addressed to D'Olivary. Concerning the American Revolution, politics, curiosities, etc. In French with index. 53 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 12

841. Dongan, Thomas (1634-1715), June 14, 1687 Earl of Limerick, served as Governor of the Province of New York. DS. Empowering Isaac Arnold to administer the oath of allegiance and naturalize residents of Suffolk County, authorizing him to charge a fee of nine pence for such service. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 13

842. Doughty, John (1754-1826), November 14, 1783 ALS, West Point. To Timo[thy] Matlack, explaining the delay of his plans due to George Washington's arrival at West Point and the prospect of the enemy evacuating New York. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 14

843. Douglas, Stephen A. (1813-1861) American politician. Photograph of Douglas.

     Box 10, Folder 15

844. Downing, George (1623-1684), June 8, 1668 LS to a Mr. Clayton. Pressing for the payment of a debt. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 16

845. Duane, James (1733-1797) American politician, served as Mayor of New York.

846. Land Grant, October 20, 1784 DS, for land under water at Wall Street and Maiden Lane. Grant is to the executors of William Brownjohn and concerns lands left by Colonel Abraham de Peyster. Signed by Duane as Mayor.

     Box 10, Folder 17

847. Tavern Licenses Printed forms permitting the recipients to run an inn or tavern. Signed by Duane as Mayor.

848. April 9, 1789 To Morris Smith.

     Box 10, Folder 17

849. April 25, 1789 To John Waggener.

     Box 10, Folder 17

850. May 1, 1789 To William Martin.

     Box 10, Folder 17

851. May 13, 1789 To William Marshall.

     Box 10, Folder 17

852. Duckworth, Sir John Thomas (1747-1817) British naval officer, served as Governor and Commander-in-Chief in Newfoundland from 1810-1813.

853. Petition, August 14, 1812 Petition addressed to Duckworth from American passengers on board American vessels captured by His Majesty's cruisers; requesting that they be allowed to purchase a small vessel and granted passports to travel back to America. 3 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 18

854. Petition, undated Petition addressed to Duckworth from Americans being held prisoner on board the Hazard. 2 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 18

855. Dudley, Joseph (1647-1720) Colonial governor of Massachusetts (1702-1715). In this group of letters Dudley negotiates the conquest of Canada. Many are addressed to the Earl of Sunderland (Charles Spencer), who served as "Principal Secretary of State for Great Britain."

856. August 15, 1707 LS, Boston. To unspecified recipient. Complaining of marauding French & Indians and planning an assault on French post Port Royal [Nova Scotia]. 2 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 19

857. January 31, 1709 LS, Boston. [To the Earl of Sunderland.] Giving lengthy updates on various matters related to Her Majesty's land and ships in America, with plans for invading Canada.

     Box 10, Folder 19

858. February 3, 1709 LS, Boston. To the Earl of Sunderland. Recommending the bearer, Major Pidgeon, and requesting he be allowed to return to aid in the planned expedition against the enemy. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 19

859. February 3, 1709 LS, Boston. To Colonel Francis Nicholson, enclosing an address from the General Assembly [of Massachusetts], which he asks be presented to the Queen [address not included]. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 19

860. March 9, 1709 LS, Boston. To the Earl of Sunderland. Asking for a continuance of his charge to defend against French & Indians. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 19

861. June 13, 1709 ALS, Boston. [To the Earl of Sunderland.] Enclosing an address from the General Assembly of Massachusetts notifying the queen that they are ready for the arrival of the fleet for the expedition against Canada [address not included]. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 19

862. July 4, 1709 LS, Boston. [To the Earl of Sunderland.] Notifying of his successful recruitment of 1200 men for the expedition against Canada, with adequate provisions and ships ready to leave "at an hours warning." 2 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 19

863. October 15, 1709 Copy of a warrant issued by Dudley concerning the security of powder and stores sent to New Hampshire. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 19

864. October 25, 1709 LS, Boston. To the Earl of Sunderland. Updating on the plans to attack Port Royal [Nova Scotia] and giving his opinion on the proposed idea of sending men to the Bahamas to remove the French and establish the English there. 2 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 19

865. November 8, 1709 LS, Boston. To Captain Nicholas Smith, commander of the ship Enterprise. Ordering him to sail to the Bahamas to help the British take over any French settlements, with a reminder of the damages he caused in the last mission when he refused to sail to Port Royal [Nova Scotia]. 2 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 19

866. November 8, 1709 Two copies of a letter sent to the Governors of New York and Virginia, notifying them of Captain Nicholas Smith's orders, with copies of those orders. 3 pp. each.

     Box 10, Folder 19

867. November 25, 1709 Two copies of LS, Boston. [To the Earl of Sunderland.] Expressing hope that the resolution of going against Quebec will be renewed after winter, updating on ships sent to the Bahamas, and asking what to do with detainee Don Carlos De Sacre, Lieutenant Du Roy, who was a passenger on a captured French ship. 2 pp. each.

     Box 10, Folder 19

868. Duplessis, Comte de, August 1, 1787 LS, Paris, in French. To General Anthony Wayne, thanking him for his friendship, with mention of the Marquis de Lafayette and the Comte d'Estaing. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 20

869. Du Pont de Nemours, Samuel Pierre (1739-1817) French economist. Letters filed by recipient.

870. Canteleu, Le Couteulx de, April 26, 1802 ALS, in French. About an appeal in a law case that went against them. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 21

871. Charpentier, Citoyen, September 19, 1795 ALS, in French. About private financial dealings. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 21

872. Faulcon, Marie-Felix, April 10, 1801 ALS, in French. Giving his opinion of Napoleon as First Consul and of Lafayette as French minister, also speaking of Jefferson and his current work. 3 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 21

873. Duportail, Louis Le Begue (1742-1802) French general who served as chief engineer in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Copy of letter written from the Camp at Whitemarsh [near Philadelphia]. To Claude Louis, Comte de St. Germain. Outlining the immediate campaign and discussing the long range military situation, feelings toward France, and advantages of helping the United States. 6 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 22

874. Early, Jubal (1816-1894), November 3, 1887 Confederate general in the American Civil War. ALS, Lynchburg, Virginia. To General Marcus J. Wright, regretting his inability to furnish letters he wrote in 1864 but providing his best recollections of his force's movements at that time. 2 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 23

875. Eden, Robert (1741-1784) Served as Governor of Maryland.

876. Note, December 15, 1769 DS, a note for $800 drawn on state funds to James Brooks, with receipt by Brooks. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 24

877. Proclamation, June 2, 1775 DS, a proclamation of the prorogation of the State Assembly until June 26. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 24

878. Eustis, William (1753-1825), April 21, 1812 Served as U.S. secretary of war (1809-1813). LS, Washington. To David Holmes, requesting detachments of militia to reinforce General Wilkinson in case of emergency. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 25

879. Farragut, David Glasglow (1801-1870) American Naval officer.

880. Letter, July 28, 1852 Draft ALS (initials), Norfolk. To General [Archibald] Henderson. Agreeing with and encouraging the use of Marines aboard ships to aid in the preservation of discipline and to act as landing parties. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 26

881. General Order, June 17, 1862 DS, U.S. Flagship Hartford Baton Rouge. A general order reminding officers of the necessity of complying with the regulations set forth in an April 1800 act when reporting transfers, deaths, desertions, etc. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 26

882. Transfer Order, July 1, 1868 DS, U.S. Flagship Franklin, Southampton, England. Transferring C.W. McKee from flagship Franklin to U.S.S. Canandaigua. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 26

883. Fayerweather, Thomas (1724-1804), February 27, 1762 Successful Boston merchant. ALS from Benaiah Young to Thomas Fayerweather. Concerning a dispute about the disbursement of goods and money from a sloop Young captained. 3 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 27

884. Fenner, Arthur (1745-1805), May 19, 1783 Served as Governor of Rhode Island (1790-1805). DS, an order for the arrest of Amos Sutherland. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 28

885. Fessenden, William Pitt (1806-1869), July 5, 1858 American politician from Maine. ALS, Portland. To a Mr. Blunt, explaining the necessity of retaining "Republican" as the name of the party opposed to the Democrats. 3 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 29

886. Fillmore, Millard (1800-1874), 1841-1868 American politician from New York, served as U.S. President from 1850-1853 upon the death of Zachary Taylor.

887. Letters Filed by name of recipient.

888. Forward, Walter, January 19, 1842 ALS to the Secretary of the Treasury from the Committee of Ways and Means [Fillmore was Chairman], requesting information on the payment of members of the Ordnance Board. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 30

889. Gates, Joseph & William Seaton, February 23 ALS, House of Representatives. To Messrs. Gates & Seaton of the [National] Intelligencer newspaper. Asking them to publish a report issued by the Committee of Ways &Means. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 30

890. Harris, Ira, December 9, 1868 ALS, Buffalo. Explaining that the dangers of traveling in winter will keep him from visiting the Harrises and attending a meeting of commissioners. 3 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 30

891. Harris, Mrs. Ira F., March 2, 1857 ALS, Buffalo. Planning to visit with she and her husband, the judge, in Albany. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 30

892. Haskins, G. W., May 31, 1841 ALS, Washington. Reporting on his inability to obtain a copy of the "New Army Regulations" requested by Haskins. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 30

893. Kite, Nathan, May 11, 1863 ALS, Buffalo. Thanking Kite for information which Fillmore intends to present to the [Buffalo] Historical Society. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 30

894. Lincoln, Abraham, April 5, 1861 ALS, Buffalo. Introducing R. A. Wilson of Dansville, New York, who desires to meet Lincoln during his visit to Washington, D.C. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 30

895. Phelps, Edward J.

896. November 19, 1852 LS, Washington. Notifying Phelps that George F. Comstock has been appointed solicitor for the Treasury. 2 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 30

897. February 10, 1853 LS, Washington. Accepting Phelps' resignation as Second Comptroller [of the Treasury Department] and planning for the appointment of a Mr. Broadhead in his place. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 30

898. Trumbull, Mrs., November 3, 1863 ANS, in third person, presenting his photograph [included]. 1 p. and carte-de-visite photograph.

     Box 10, Folder 30

899. Varnum, Joseph Bradley, December 22, 1850 ALS, Washington. Through Varnum, thanking an anonymous donor of some horses. 1 p. with original envelope.

     Box 10, Folder 30

900. Wood, James, February 5, 1848 ALS, Albany. Concerning various political subjects including the appointment of a Mr. Clapp as loan commissioner, and the "ascendancy" of [Henry] Clay. 2 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 30

901. Pamphlet, February 26, 1864 Printed pamphlet entitled: "Where We Stood and Where We Stand. By the Author of 'The Union As It Was and the Constitution As It Is." Author's name unknown. Signed and dated by Fillmore on front wrapper. 13 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 30

902. Fish, Hamilton (1808-1893) Served as governor of New York (1849-1850) and secretary of state under President Ulysses S. Grant (1869-1877).

903. Letters to William Pitt Fessenden

904. May 6, 1858 ALS, Paris. Giving detailed accounts of his travels in Europe, with other bits of news. 12 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 31

905. February 3, 1859 ALS, Paris. Discussing various matters related to international politics. 10 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 31

906. Fisk, James, Jr. (1834-1872), July 28, 1860 American financier. ALS, Northfield. To Messrs. Woodbridge & Fisker, requesting an answer to a previous letter about a lawsuit. 1 p.

     Box 10, Folder 32

907. Fitch, Thomas (1700-1774), November 10, 1775 Served as colonial governor of Connecticut (1754-1766). LS, Norfolk. To Stephen Hopkins [colonial governor of Rhode Island]. Requesting Rhode Island pay or excuse bills of credit held by citizens of Connecticut, as the Connecticut General Assembly has chosen to discontinue the use of such "Old Tenor Bills." 2 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 33

908. Folliot, George (1730-1810), May 9, 1767 New York merchant and Loyalist. LS, New York. To David Ogden. Writing to the executor of the late Robert Hunter Morris' estate, asking that a bond be settled. 2 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 34

909. Foot, Solomon (1802-1866), May 19, 1862 ALS, Washington, D.C. To Edward De Faut (?), giving a brief history of his life and career. 2 pp.

     Box 10, Folder 35

910. Fourquevaux, Raymond de (1508-1574), 1565-1571 Fourquevaux served as French ambassador to Spain and was heavily involved in the dispute over claims to Florida. His correspondence with France's Charles IX and Catherine de Medici highlights some of the major elements of the dispute and Spain's harsh response and massacre of French settlers there. Also included is miscellaneous correspondence relating to the Americas and West Indies, as well as Fourquevaux's letterbook. All items are in French unless otherwise noted.

911. Correspondence Filed by correspondent.

912. Charles IX

913. Undated Copy of a complaint by Philip II to Charles IX relative to Florida. In Spanish. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

914. Undated In Fourquevaux's hand, a copy of Charles IX's response to Philip II's complaint (above). 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 1

915. November 28, 1565 LS to Fourquevaux. Arguing that his arms have been planted in Florida for a long time and he sees no reason to change plans to settle there. Adding that if any of his subjects had really committed any fault against treaties he would have them punished. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

916. 1565 In Spanish, a response to Charles IX's letter of November 28 (above). 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 1

917. December 24, 1565 Copy of a letter from Fourquevaux to the Charles IX, saying that he heard thirty years earlier that Florida was then known as "Coast of the Bretons." 4 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

918. March 6, 1566 LS to Fourquevaux. Expressing surprise about a fleet headed for Florida, wondering if they might be better sent to the Netherlands to crush rebellions. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 1

919. 1566 Response of the King of France to the King of Spain. Saying that the Bretons were the first to land in Florida and therefore France has the rightful claim to the land. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 1

920. 1566 Draft AL from Fourquevaux to Charles IX concerning Florida. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

921. May 12, 1566 LS from Charles IX. Demanding reparations for the barbarous and inhuman acts against his subjects. 3 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

922. June 4, 1566 LS from Charles, IX.. Further inflammatory response to the dispute over Florida. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 1

923. September 13, 1566 LS from Charles, IX. Concerning a man taken prisoner after the massacre in Florida, responding to requests for ransom. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 1

924. July 20, 1568 LS from Charles, IX. Announcing the creation of a fleet of war, likely with hopes of avenging the massacre in Florida. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 1

925. October 15, 1571 LS from Charles, IX. Asking the ambassador to handle the matter of Jacques LaLouette, a mariner captured by the Spanish. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

926. Medici, Catherine de

927. December 30, 1565 LS from Catherine to Fourquevaux. Citing the significance of the Bretons in the dispute with Spain over Florida. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

928. January 20, 1566 LS from Catherine to Fourquevaux, responding to Spain. Making further claims about the rights of the French to Florida based on the Bretons' expedition there; responding to Spain's threat of war. 3 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

929. January 21, 1566 Draft ALS from Fourquevaux to Catherine. 4 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

930. March 17, 1566 LS from Catherine to Fourquevaux. Expressing her horror over the Florida massacre by the Spanish. 4 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

931. December 19, 1569 Extract of a letter from Fourquevaux to Catherine de Medici, writing of possibilities of conquest in Brazil. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

932. Miscellaneous

933. June 20, 1566 Copy of a complaint presented to Philip II by Fourquevaux, on behalf of Charles IX. Outlining cruelties and demanding reparation. 8 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

934. circa 1566 Propositions for the conquest of three countries in Africa, America, and the East Indies. 3 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

935. April-October, 1567 AMs of Fourquevaux, taking note of individuals and events following the massacre in Florida. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

936. circa 1568 Copy of an extract from Captain Jean Pedro, Governor of St. Helen in Florida, reporting on discoveries there. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 1

937. November 1571 Letter from a group of prisoners on the island of St. Domingue (Santo Domingo). In Spanish. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 1

938. November 22, 1571 Letter from Philiber Villendeau and Jacques Cochereau who were captured in American and are now being held prisoner in Spain by Philip II. Begging the French ambassador to help procure their release. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 1

939. Letterbook Fourquevaux's letterbook containing copies of his correspondence. 87 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 2

940. Franklin, Benjamin (1706-1790), 1740-1789 A prominent figure in the founding of the United States, Benjamin Franklin was, among other things, an author & printer, politician, and diplomat. Each of these roles is represented in this series dating from 1740-1789. His correspondence includes transactions from his printing business (including a 1740 printing from his press); official documents signed as President of the Executive Council of Pennsylvania; letters concerning funding and supplies for the American government and army; and letters from his service as a diplomat in Europe negotiating the terms of the new American nation.

941. Letters Filed by recipient.

942. Fox, Joseph, February 24, 1766 ALS, London. To the Speaker of the House of Representatives. Announcing news that the British House of Commons has voted to repeal the Stamp Act [Franklin testified in support of its repeal], with a warning that Americans must behave respectfully and gratefully to continue winning such "favours." 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 3

943. Galloway, Joseph, June 18, 1767 ALS, London. Sending a power of attorney for himself for the recovery of a debt and enclosing one for [Peter] Collinson for the same reason. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 3

944. Hall, David, September 14, 1765 ALS, London. Hall was a Philadelphia printer. Concerning accusations against Franklin in connection with the Stamp Act, with a vindication of his recent accomplishments in England. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 3

945. Laurens, Henry, March 20, 1783 ALS, Passy. Concerning the claims of loyalists, the peace treaty, and an issue involving John Adams and some anonymous letters. 3 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 3

946. Lee, Arthur, November 27 Note signed "F. & D." [Franklin & Silas Deane]. To Arthur Lee, asking him to call in order to consult on dispatches. On a slip of paper.

     Box 11, Folder 3

947. Livingston, Peter Van Brugh, August 29, 1775 ALS, Perth Amboy. Concerning gunpowder for New Jersey and Pennsylvania. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 3

948. Pemberton, Israel, June 10, 1758 ALS, London. To Israel Pemberton. Concerning the fight for justice for Indians who were robbed of their land by the Penn proprietors. With mention of Franklin's plans to publish an "Enquiry [into the Cause of the Alienation of the Shawanese and Delaware Indians."] 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 3

949. Pringle, John, May 27, 1762 ALS. A detailed inquiry into the genuineness of "A Letter from Adm. B[artholomew] De Fonte" on the Northwest Passage, enclosing an engraved map pasted to the last page. 13 pp. with an 1840 paper wrapper.

     Box 11, Folder 3

950. Quincy, Josiah, April 22, 1779 LS, Passy. On the general pleasantness of the French national character, with a rebuke of Americans for spending money on tea instead of war. 4 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 3

951. Sargent, John, December 29, 1783 ALS, Passy. To Mr. & Mrs. Sargent. Thanking them for their friendship and invitation to visit their home. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 3

952. Shippen, Edward, May 29, 1755 ALS, Philadelphia. To Edward Shippen, informing him that a Committee is sending money for work on a road, as well as wagon loads of forage. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 3

953. Speaker of Pennsylvania, December 24, 1774 ALS, London. To the Speaker of the Assembly of Pennsylvania. Announcing that the King received the Petition of the General Congress [the colonists' request that recent acts restricting their liberties be repealed] and reacted well. Signed by Franklin, Arthur Lee, and William Bollan [agents for various colonies.] 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 3

954. Stevenson, Polley, October 28, 1768 ALS. Sympathizing with her unhappiness at having to live with her difficult aunt, but advising her that fulfilling this duty will prove best in the long run. 3 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 3

955. Strahan, William, September 24, 1764 ALS, Philadelphia. Strahan was a London printer. Thanking Strahan for some favors with regards to publications, and humorously discussing Franklin's "decline" in judgment. With a postscript signed Wm. Franklin. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 3

956. Thompson, Charles, January 25, 1789 ALS, Philadelphia. To Charles Thomson. Referring to a letter which Thomson is to give [to George Washington], apparently pertaining to Franklin's financial transactions with Grand, his next-door neighbor at Passy. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 3

957. Documents

958. Printing, October 20, 1740 From Franklin's press. Handwritten heading on first page: "A Letter from Geo. Thomas, Esq'r. Gov'r of Pensilvania to the Lords of Trade & Plantation" with George Thomas' signature on the last page. 8 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 4

959. Receipt, March 17, 1746 ADS. Receipt for 20 shillings paid by Thomas Pearson for subscription to Franklin's newspaper "[The Pennsylvania] Gazette." 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 4

960. Receipt, September 28, 1747 ADS. Receipt for money paid by Mr. Gambold for 1400 German spelling books and some pasteboard. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 4

961. Permit, March 10, 1757 ADS, General Post Office, Philadelphia. Permitting William Frizzel to deliver mail between Philadelphia and Lancaster until an official post is there established. Issued by Franklin as Postmaster General. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 4

962. Loan Proposals, circa 1779 Three drafts of proposals to loan money to the Continental Congress by Dutch bankers John de Neufville and Son. One in French, addressed to B. Franklin. 10 pp. total.

     Box 11, Folder 4

963. Note, undated AN. Referring to [British statesman David] Hartley and saying that he (Franklin) is not concerned about French spies since he has nothing to hide. On a small slip of paper. Probably date circa 1782.

     Box 11, Folder 4

964. Order for Payment, November 23, 1785 DS. To David Rittenhouse, Treasurer. Ordering payment of five men for attendance "at the bar of the House of Assembly." Signed by Franklin as President (of Pennsylvania) and John Nicholson [Comptroller General of Pennsylvania]. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 4

965. Petition, August 14, 1786 DS. Petition of William Wistar concerning money owed him by John Garret. Affirmed by Franklin. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 4

966. Land Grant, April 5, 1787 DS, on vellum. Signature on land grant of 200 acres in Westmoreland County to ex-soldier John Kilby. 1 p.

     Box 46

967. Legal Endorsement, February 22, 1788 Autograph endorsement on document directing action in the case of Bridget McGowen, owed money by James Barrett. Signed by Franklin as President of the Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 4

968. Fulton, Robert (1765-1815) American engineer and inventor.

969. Letters Filed by recipient

970. Decatur, Stephen, July 27-29, 1813 Two draft ALsS, New York. To [Stephen] Decatur. Soliciting Decatur's interest in and endorsement of Fulton's experiments in firing under water. 3 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 5

971. Gales, Joseph, August 3, 1811 ALS to the proprietor of the National Intelligencer. Asking the newspaper to anonymously print some enclosed material [not included]. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 5

972. Livingston, John, April 6, 1813 ALS, New York. Notifying Livingston that ten workmen have been sent to Pittsburgh to work on steamboats, with a contract signed by Fulton and the men. 3 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 5

973. Documents

974. Receipt, October 12, 1798 DS, Paris, in French. Receipt for 500 francs from Nathaniel Cutting on a contract relating to a machine for spinning hemp and making rope. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 5

975. Check, February 15, 1812 Check for Fulton from the Bank of Columbia, George Town; signed by Fulton on verso. 1 leaf.

     Box 11, Folder 5

976. Gage, Thomas (1719-1787) British general, Commander in Chief of the North American forces from 1763 to 1775. Letters filed by recipient.

977. Bradstreet, John, March 26, 1765 ALS with DS, New York. A list of stores for the 46th Regiment and an order for their transport to Oswego. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 6

978. King George III, October 6, 1775 DS, Boston. A list of recommended promotions for military officers, to be submitted to King George III. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 6

979. Townshend, Viscount, March 28, 1769 ALS, New York. Concerning troublesome affairs in Ireland where the presence of British troops is resented, and the American colonies where all seems quiet but will not remain so unless Britain keeps a firm hand. 3 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 6

980. Wilson, Captain, May 19, 1768 LS, New York. Notifying Wilson of new regulations for the acquisition of bedding, fuel, candles, and utensils for the troops, as well as new requirements for the submission of receipts for such provisions. 3 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 6

981. Gaines, Hugh (1727-1807), May 26, 1776 Printer. Sending news concerning the movements of Sir John Johnson, General Washington, and Benjamin Franklin, with mention of an alarming sabotage on some artillery. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 7

982. Gallatin, Albert (1761-1849) Swiss-American financier and statesmen, served as U.S. secretary of the Treasury from 1801-1814. Correspondence filed by recipient.

983. Bank of the United States, May 3, 1810 LS. To the President and Directors of the Bank of the United States, asking whether the bank will authorize a $3,750,000 loan to the government. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 8

984. Call, Daniel, June 10, 1816 ALS, New York. To attorney Dan[iel] Call. Concerning lawsuits involving a Mr. Davies and a deceased Mr. Lockhart. 3 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 8

985. Bishop, Abraham and Samuel Collectors at New Haven, Connecticut. Items before June 1803 are addressed to Samuel, all afterwards are addressed to Abraham.

     Box 11, Folder 8

986. Letters

987. July 17, 1801 LS. Approving the appointment of John Rutherford Throop as Inspector; delaying a decision regarding the custom house boat. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 8

988. August 1, 1801 ALS. Chastising Samuel Bishop for tardiness in sending returns. Providing detailed instructions for their timely submission. 3 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 8

989. August 24, 1801 LS. Asking if public monies collected in New Haven might be applied to the payment of the interest on public debt. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 8

990. September 24, 1801 ALS. Cancelling the request from his August 24, 1801 letter regarding public monies collected in New Haven. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 8

991. October 17, 1801 LS. Printed form letter with details filled in by hand, sending eight Mediterranean passports. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 8

992. November 4, 1801 LS. Concerning the payment of allowances to fishing vessels. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 8

993. December 2, 1801 LS. Sending the official signature of U.S. Treasurer Thomas Tudor Tucker, to protect against counterfeiting. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 8

994. January 22, 1802 LS. Concerning a bill drawn by Clark and Pecks on the U.S. Secretary of War. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 8

995. March 16, 1802 LS. Approving the appointment of Samuel B. Marshal as gauger. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 8

996. July 6, 1802 LS. Asking for a statement of unpaid debentures. 2 pp.

     Box 11, Folder 8

997. November 8, 1802 LS. Concerning the payment of allowances to fishing vessels. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 8

998. November 13, 1802 LS. Immediately requiring a copy of the monthly schedule of bonds. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 8

999. February 10, 1803 LS. Ordering the immediate cessation of money advances sent to Joseph Wilcox and requesting an explanation as to why he was sent such payments. 1 p.

     Box 11, Folder 8

1000. June 11, 1803 LS. Forwarding sea-letters issued from the President, with a request that they not yet be issued unless war is declared between France and England. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1001. November 1, 1803 LS. Concerning the payment of allowances to fishing vessels. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1002. November 25, 1803 LS. Announcing the repeal of an April 1800 act that allowed a drawback of duties on goods exported to New Orleans. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1003. June 18, 1804 LS. Transmitting the President's decision to extend provision for sick seaman from the port of New Haven. 2 pp.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1004. November 5, 1804 LS. Concerning the payment of allowances to fishing vessels. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1005. March 8, 1805 LS. Giving instructions for the distribution of the papers, stamping press, and marking & gauging instruments of Colonel Kirby, late Supervisor of Connecticut. 2 pp.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1006. November 4, 1805 LS. Concerning the payment of allowances to fishing vessels. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1007. November 1, 1806 LS. Concerning the payment of allowances to fishing vessels. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1008. December 20, 1806 LS. Announcing the President's repeal of an act prohibiting the importation of certain goods from Great Britain. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1009. February 24, 1807 LS. Announcing the passage of an act continuing an embargo between the United States and certain parts of the island of St. Domingo. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1010. April 6, 1807 LS. Requesting Abraham Bishop to provide funds to the Collector of Middletown. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1011. February 8, 1808 LS. Concerning regulations for coasting vessels confined to bays, rivers, and sounds. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1012. April 16, 1808 LS. Regarding an application to dispatch vessels in ballast. 2 pp.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1013. April 21, 1808 ALS. Regarding a request from the Spanish Consul. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1014. April 22, 1808 LS. Regarding Solomon Pinto's application to sail a vessel in ballast to Trinidad . 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1015. July 1, 1808 LS. Concerning the President's decision to deny vessels permission to sail to Europe, Asia, Africa, or America "south of the line," for the purpose of bringing back property to the United States. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1016. July 16, 1808 LS. Encouraging Bishop to stand firm in his denial of Caleb Townsend's request to send a vessel in ballast to Guadalupe. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1017. October 7, 1808 ALS. Requesting information regarding the prosecution of Amos White. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1018. January 16, 1809 LS. Ordering the hiring of an armed vessel under Captain Frederic Lee to cruise Long Island Sound. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1019. March 10, 1809 LS. Concerning crimes committed against the Revenue Cutter and sloop Hope. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1020. April 24, 1809 LS. Directing the transmission of weapons to the Revenue Cutter. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1021. April 26, 1809 LS. Concerning the Dragon, a Connecticut vessel under master Bartlet Lewis, which lately arrived in Liverpool with a cargo of cotton and therefore violated embargo laws. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1022. April 29, 1809 LS. Concerning the account for repairs and rations for brig Potomack, hired as a temporary cutter. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1023. May 10, 1810 LS. Clarifying the rules for supplying rations and provisions to revenue boats as outlined in an act of March 2, 1799. 2 pp.

      Box 11, Folder 8

1024. Circulars Signed by Gallatin.

1025. November 16, 1801 Printed. Announcing the appointment of Thomas Tudor Tucker as U.S. Treasurer. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1026. May 31, 1802 Printed. Announcing the passage of an act to create a general fund for monies collected for the Marine Hospitals. 2 pp.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1027. December 9, 1802 Printed. Announcing the President's decision that sea letters are now only needed for vessels traveling beyond the Cape of Good Hope. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1028. March 31, 1803 Printed. Transmitting two resolutions recently passed by the House of Representatives concerning the levying of duties. Soliciting recommendations and/or alterations. 2 pp.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1029. February 28, 1804 Announcing the repeal of an act imposing duties on the importation of goods from New Orleans. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1030. March 29, 1804 Regarding an act concerning the registering and recording of ships and vessels. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1031. June 4, 1804 Printed. Transmitting a new form of Mediterranean passports to be issued to U.S. vessels. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1032. January 31, 1805 Printed. Concerning the issuing of sea-letters being granted to naturalized citizens residing abroad. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1033. December 10, 1805 Printed. Asking for an estimate as to what would constitute a yearly supply of passports and sea letters. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1034. February 10, 1806 Announcing that mediocre work by Gaugers, Measurers, and Weighers will no longer be tolerated. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1035. December 22, 1806 Printed. Announcing the repeal of an act entitled "An act to prohibit the importation of certain goods, wares and merchandize [sic], and to remit the penalties incurred under the same." 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1036. February 13, 1807 Printed. Concerning goods imported from the port of Trieste and the exchange rate for the florin. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1037. December 31, 1807 Instructions from the President not to exchange registers for licenses (or vice versa), and to detain certain vessels headed for foreign ports. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1038. January 20, 1808 Printed. Notice of the renewal of an act requiring a two and a half percent duty, commonly called "the Mediterranean fund." 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1039. February 11, 1808 Printed. Concerning regulations for coasting vessels that are confined to bays, rivers, and sounds. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1040. March 2, 1808 Printed. Concerning a supplementary act that exempts certain American vessels from the penalties of embargo. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1041. March 12, 1808 Printed. Providing a copy of an act "for extending the terms of credit on revenue bonds in certain cases, and for other purposes." 2 pp.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1042. March 12, 1808 Printed. Explaining multiple acts concerned with the issuing of bonds to various types of vessels. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1043. March 21, 1808 Printed. Concerning the regulation of American vessels that desire to be dispatched in ballast. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1044. March 29, 1808 Printed. Announcing permission from the President to export empty hogsheads and casks to the West Indies, as they are in short supply and are needed for the importation of rum and molasses. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1045. April 7, 1808 Printed. Calling for stricter and uniform adherence to embargo laws and the issuing of permits for vessels within bays, rivers, and sounds. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1046. April 26, 1808 Printed. Outlining the major points of a new act concerned with embargo laws as they apply to the sailing of various vessels. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1047. May 20, 1808 Printed. Allowing for the importation of small amounts of flour and provisions that are in short supply, despite the embargo. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1048. August 1, 1808 Printed. Extending a deadline for American vessels wishing to sail to foreign ports. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1049. November 16, 1808 Printed. Transmitting a request from the House of Representatives for a list of the names and residences of people believed to have violated the embargo laws. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1050. January 6, 1809 Printed. Calling attention to a new act amending various older acts related to the embargo. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1051. January 14, 1809 Printed. Giving explanations and instructions concerning a recently passed act meant to further enforce the embargo acts. 3 pp.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1052. March 3, 1809 Printed. Repealing many of the restrictions of the embargo acts, but maintaining rules against shipments to and from Great Britain and France. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1053. March 18, 1809 Printed. Clarifying confusion and answering questions about the recently passed Non-Intercourse Act. 2 pp.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1054. October 7, 1811 Printed. Outlining various ways that vessels are abusing the non-intercourse act, which forbids the importation of British goods. 2 pp.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1055. January 24, 1812 Printed. Calling attention to the depreciation of the paper currency of Denmark and reminding Collectors to adjust their estimates accordingly. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1056. April 4, 1812 Printed. Announcing a new act laying an embargo on all U.S. ports and vessels for ninety days, with a copy of the act forthcoming. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1057. April 4, 1812 Printed. Transmitting a copy of an act laying an embargo on all U.S. ports and vessels for ninety days. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1058. April 14, 1812 Printed. Transmitting a copy of an act "to prohibit the exportations of specie, goods, wares and merchandise for a limited time." 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1059. April 16, 1812 Printed. Directing that the Russian ruble be regularly measured against the rate of exchange with England's sterling money, as variations in its value are frequent. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1060. June 18, 1812 Printed. Announcing a declaration of war against Great Britain. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1061. July 1, 1812 Printed. Transmitting an act "for imposing additional duties upon all goods, wares and merchandise, imported from any foreign port or place." 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1062. October 20, 1812 Printed. Requesting a quarterly report. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1063. March 8, 1813 Printed. Transmitting an act to remit certain fines, penalties, and forfeitures, with modifications to the payment of duties on East India goods. 1 p.

      Box 11, Folder 9

1064. Gardner, Franklin (1823-1873) Confederate general in the American Civil War.

1065. Telegram, November 24, 1864 To General G. T. Beauregard, reporting troop movements in Tennessee and Kentucky. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 1

1066. Telegram, December 2, 1864 To General G. T. Beauregard, reporting troop movements around Memphis. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 1

1067. Garfield, James Abram (1831-1881) Served as twentieth President of the United States from March-September 1881. Letters filed by recipient.

1068. Bates, Arlo, September 13, 1878 ALS, Mentor, Ohio. Giving directions about the revised form of his speech [to be printed in The Broadside, a political journal of which Bates was editor]. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 2

1069. Colfax, Schuyler, December 7, 1880 ALS, Mentor, O[hio]. Referring to false and malignant newspaper reports in connection with a visit to Chautauqua. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 2

1070. Garfield, Ewett, May 3, 1859 ALS, Hiram. To his brother. Concerning conditions at [Western Reserve] Eclectic [Institute] and attempts by the abolition faction to gain control. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 2

1071. Hardie, J., March 2, 1865 ALS, Washington. Asking for a pass for Reverend Joseph King, who wishes to escort his sister-in-law from Fortress Monroe. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 2

1072. Marshall, William E., August 31, 1876 ALS, Washington. Thanking Marshall for engravings of [Rutherford B.] Hayes and W. A. Wheeler. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 2

1073. Shaw, Daniel, March 30, 1871 LS, Washington, D.C. To the Deputy Superintendent of the New York Banking Department, thanking him for a set of reports on savings banks and sending a copy of his address on General [George H.] Thomas [not included]. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 2

1074. Simpkins, October 8, 1870 ALS, Hiram, O[hio]. Hoping to help Simkins' promotion [at the Treasury Department.] 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 2

1075. Snow, Edwin M. Superintendent of Health for Providence, Rhode Island.

1076. February 20, 1869 LS, Washington, D.C. To "Edward" M. Snow. Thanking him for his suggestions for the Census Committee and soliciting more of his opinions. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 2

1077. June 10, 1869 LS, Washington, D.C. Asking for Snow's input regarding the work of the Census Committee. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 2

1078. January 20, 1870 LS, Washington. Expressing surprise that Snow prefers the old Census Bill to the newly drafted one, and frustration that the Census Committee's work will likely go to waste. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 2

1079. Udell, Cornelius, May 25, 1868 ALS, Washington. Expressing frustration at the failure of the first vote to impeach President [Andrew] Johnson, with discussion of the results of the Chicago [Republican] Convention. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 2

1080. Villard, Henry, April 29, 1869 ALS, Hiram, O[hio]. A long discussion of the work of the Census Committee, stressing the importance of proper statistical methods. 4 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 2

1081. Wall

1082. February 14, 1862 ALS, Camp Buell. To "my dear Wall," a reporter for the Herald. Discussing the circumstances of his current military campaign and stressing his devotion to the Union, with mention of his recent promotion [to brigadier general]. 3 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 2

1083. June 14, 1865 ALS, Chicago. Discussing the future of the [Western Reserve] Eclectic [Institute], and giving account of difficulties among the leadership and stockholders of the financial house in which he is interested. 3 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 2

1084. Gates, Horatio (1728-1806) American general during the Revolutionary War. Letters filed by recipient.

1085. Clinton, George, March 23, 1778 ALS, York Town. To the Governor of New York. Discussing how a lack of funds is affecting the war, including a failure to properly defend the Hudson River, with frustration at all the political tasks that must be completed in addition to the war itself. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 3

1086. Greene, Stephen, April 16, 1779 ALS, Providence. Referencing recent news related to the war and promising aid in the event of an attack. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 3

1087. Ward, Artemas, August 2, 1775 ALS, "Head Quarters." At George Washington's direction, ordering Major General Ward and Brigadier Generals [John] Thomas and [Joseph] Spencer to report to headquarters with information about ammunition in their departments. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 3

1088. Genêt, Edmond-Charles (1763-1834) French ambassador to the United States during the French Revolution.

1089. Letters Filed by recipient.

1090. Fenner, Arthur, July 29, 1793 LS, Philadelphia, in French. To the Governor of Rhode Island. Denying redress to two citizens of Rhode Island, Williams and Rhodes, whose goods had been seized aboard an English ship. With a contemporary English translation. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 4

1091. Stafford, Spencer

1092. December 27, 1820 ALS, Village of Greenbush. Sending his son to arrange settlement of "the McCurdy's execution." 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 4

1093. June 12, 1816 ALS, New York. About the transfer of some stock from a Mr. Cooper and the sale of some wheat. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 4

1094. Documents

1095. Memorandum, June 26 AM, in French. Entretient avec M. Jefferson le 26 juin, memorandum of an interview with Jefferson on the inevitability of war and possible methods of carrying it on. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 4

1096. Deposition, September 1, 1793 DS. Signed as a witness to a deposition. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 4

1097. George III (1738-1820) King of Great Britain and Ireland (1760-1820).

1098. Proclamation, 1775 A Proclamation for Suppressing Rebellion and Sedition. [Document itself is undated but the Proclamation is known to date from 1775]. 4 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 5

1099. Letter, October 26, 1804 ALS, King's Lodge, Weymouth. To Browne. Concerning the payment of salaries and pensions, and a hasty building project that will allow the queen to move between buildings without going out of doors. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 5

1100. Georgia, February 18, 1793 Tax receipt for fees on suits from the inferior court of Chatham County. Printed form with details filled in by hand. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 6

1101. Gerry, Elbridge (1744-1814) American statesman and diplomat, served as Vice President under James Madison.

1102. Austin, James T., July 30, 1813 ALS, Washington. Regarding the passage of an act prohibiting licenses, the naval blockade of supplies for the enemy, and the adjournment of Congress. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 7

1103. Hunt, William, January 6, 1780 ALS, Philadelphia. Regarding new regulations for the issuing department of the army, and the best way to recoup money advanced to "Commissary Trumbull." 3 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 7

1104. Gillon, Alexander (1741-1794), March 30, 1780 American naval officer and statesman. ALS, Paris. To Arthur Lee, concerning the purchasing and outfitting of ships for the South Carolina navy. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 8

1105. Gist, Mordecai (1743-1792) American general during the Revolutionary War. ALS, Baltimore. To Maryland Governor [Thomas Sim] Lee. Announcing the arrival of the French fleet and the capture of Lord Rawdon, taken prisoner while on board a British packet. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 9

1106. Glennie, J. S., 1810-1811 AMs journal and letters. "The Particulars of & Sketches Taken During a Voyage to and Journey Over the United States of America and Back: Commencing 24th September 1810." Original manuscript journal of a tour through the Atlantic States with over sixty watercolor, pen-and-ink, and pencil drawings of cities, buildings and scenes, including views of Boston, Charleston, Washington, Norfolk, Va., and others. A part of the journal is written in the form of letters to his mother, each of which is signed. Includes impressions of Mount Vernon; a description of the capitol and the President's house; visits with President Madison and other statesmen, etc. Glennie sailed from London on Sept. 24, 1810 on the “Thomas Penrose.” 95 pp., bound. Available on microfilm.

      Box Bound Ms. No. 8

1107. Gooch, William (1681-1751) Colonial Governor of Virginia (1727-1749).

1108. Land Grants Written on vellum, signed by Gooch.

1109. April 11, 1732 To Robert Adams. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 10

1110. June 30, 1743 To Thomas Harden. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 10

1111. March 15, 1744 To Leonard Torrence (?). 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 10

1112. August 1, 1745 To Robert Harris. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 10

1113. Gordon, William (1728-1807), March 9, 1776 Pastor and author. ALS to a Mrs. Smith. Concerning British general [William] Howe's evacuation of Boston and his promise not to burn the city if the move is unopposed. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 11

1114. Gould, Jay (1836-1892) American financier and railroad developer.

1115. Letters Filed by recipient.

1116. McGinnis, John, January 31, 1885 ALS, New York. Giving him a pass on the Missouri Pacific railroad. 1 p. with original envelope.

      Box 12, Folder 12

1117. Munsell, Joel, June 14, 1855 ALS, Roxbury, New York. Concerning the possible publication of a state business directory and a history of Delaware County. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 12

1118. Palmer, William Jackson, January 15, 1880 ALS, New York. Concerning an offer to Texas Pacific and the price of rails. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 12

1119. Document, January 15, 1860 DS. A list of subscribers to the Commercial & Industrial Company of North America. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 12

1120. Grand Pré, Carlos de, November 30, 1805 Spanish colonial governor. LS, in Spanish, Baton Rouge. To Robert Williams, Governor of Mississippi, about mutual business and the apprehension of thief William Flanigan. 4 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 13

1121. Grant, Frederick D. (1850-1912) Soldier, son of U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant. ALS, Angeles, Philippine Islands. Marked "Personal." To Senator [Cushman K.] Davis. Giving his views and experience of the Philippines. 14 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 14

1122. Grant, Ulysses Simpson (1822-1885), 1858-1885 Grant served as the leading Union general in the American Civil War and eighteenth President of the United States (1869–1877). This file dates from 1858-1884 and primarily consists of correspondence written before and after his Presidency. Grant's role as general is prominently featured as many of the letters were sent directly from the battlefields of the Civil War. His correspondence with other generals and army officers captures the fevered pace and constant strategizing of the war. The progression of certain battles can be traced through the many notes he sent throughout the same day, week, or month. Telegraph notes marked "cipher" highlight the threat of enemy interception. Many of the letters were written from City Point, Virginia, the Union headquarters and base of supplies during 1864 and 1865. In addition to correspondence, there are miscellaneous documents at the end of the series.

1123. Correspondence Filed by name of correspondent.

1124. Anthony, Henry Bowen, February 1, 1866 ALS, Washington, D.C. Providing the senator with details on the life, death, and funeral services for the late Captain & Batallion Major Gore. 3 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 1

1125. Bailey, J. H., December 16, 1872 ALS, Washington, D.C. Cancelling his appearance at the festival of the New England Society due to his father's ill health and the death of [G. G.] Meade. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 2

1126. Bingham, J. D., August 11, 1863 ALS, Vicksburg, Mississippi. Revoking an order given to Captain [Marcus] Reno prohibiting him from exercising any authority in the Vicksburg area, as he needs to obtain boats to bring to St. Louis. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 3

1127. Bryant, John Cullen, April 5, 1882 ALS, New York City. Refusing a G.A.R. invitation because of a promise to attend a reunion of the Army of the Tennessee the same week. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 4

1128. Buckmaster, S. R., July 31, 1861 ALS, Mexico, Missouri. Asking that a package of money in the hands of an express agent in Alton, Illinois, be forwarded to him in Mexico. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 5

1129. Burnside, Ambrose Everett

1130. May 7, 1864 ALS. Ordering Burnside to assist [W. S.] Hancock if attacked, and planning for the use of Burnside's "colored troops." 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 6

1131. May 8, 1864 ALS, Camp near Spotsylvania. Cancelling immediate attempts to advance due to strong resistance, calling for more troops to be readied. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 6

1132. May 9, 1864 ALS. Informing that the enemy is withdrawing toward Gate's house, ordering Wilcox to entrench and hold his position. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 6

1133. May 9, 1864 ALS. 2 pm. Commending Burnside for halting General Potter's division and ordering him to be prepared to assist General Wilcox. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 6

1134. May 10, 1864 ALS. Notifying that troops have been sent to fill in the gap between the forces of Meade and Burnside. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 6

1135. May 10, 1864 ALS. 3.20 PM. Advising Burnside to use his own discretion as to whether or not he should attack with only two divisions. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 6

1136. May 10, 1864 ALS. 11 pm. Warning Burnside he is isolated and without support and must remedy the problem by bringing in his third division. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 6

1137. May 19, 1864 ALS. Ordering Burnside to push his pickets as far as the Po River, in order to discover the position of the enemy. 1 p .

      Box 13, Folder 6

1138. May 24, 1864 ALS, Jericho Ford, Virginia. Commending him for his use of General Wilcox's division and asking him to either send reinforcements or build a bridge to aid General Crittenden. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 6

1139. Butler, Benjamin Franklin

1140. June 11, 1864 ALS, Cold Harbor, Virginia. Giving explicit instructions about the reinforcements from his own army to join with Butler's forces for a proposed attack on Petersburg. 7 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 7

1141. June 16, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Notifying Butler of the support he can expect from [George Gordon] Meade and [H. G.] Wright, and encouraging him to occupy the enemy's line. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 7

1142. August 19, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. To Butler and [Winfield S.] Hancock. Reporting an attack on [G. K.] Warren, with a quick assessment of what confronts them before Petersburg, concluding that there must be a weak point. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 7

1143. Canby, Edward R. S., February 13, 1865 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Stating his views that there should be no trade with the "states in rebellion" and authorizing Canby to restrict trade as he sees fit. 3 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 8

1144. Chandler, Zachariah, January 8, 1877 ANS, urging the Secretary of the Interior to fill a vacancy in the patent office. Originally enclosed with endorsements of a candidate [not included]. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 9

1145. Childs, George W., June 6, 1877 ALS, London. Describing his reception in England and saying that the attentions given him are meant for the country, with remarks on the future relations between Great Britain and the U.S. 11 pp. with front of the original envelope pasted on the last page.

      Box 13, Folder 10

1146. Colfax, Schuyler

1147. August 4, 1871 ALS, Long Branch, New Jersey. Marked "Private." Asking the Vice President if he will give up his office to become Secretary of State. 8 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 11

1148. November 14, 1871 ALS, Washington, D.C. Responding to various reports in the press seemingly meant to cause a division between Grant and Colfax, which Grant hopes will not happen. 3 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 11

1149. Colonel, September 12, 1848 ALS, Bethel, Ohio. To his colonel, applying for a two-month extension of his current leave of absence given him by Gen. Taylor. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 12

1150. Commanding Officer, Lumpkins Mills, December 30, 1862 ANS, Holly Springs, Mississippi. Asking that a Mr. Balfour, a Union sympathizer, be no longer "violated" by the forces in his neighborhood. On a slip of paper.

      Box 13, Folder 13

1151. Commanding Officer, Pittsburg, Tennessee, April 6, 1862 ALS, from the field near Pittsburg, Tennessee. Requesting fresh troops to immediately report to the field, as he estimates the rebel forces he is battling at over 100,000 men. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 14

1152. Cramer, Michael John Grant's brother-in-law, married to his sister Mary.

1153. March 5, 1878 ALS, Constantinople. Describing his travels in Egypt and surrounding areas, with plans to visit Scandinavia. 4 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 15

1154. May 25, 1878 ALS, Hotel Liverpool, Paris. Solidifying plans for visiting Copenhagen. 4 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 15

1155. June 3, 1878 ALS, Paris. Concerning changes in his itinerary and the necessity of making different plans for Copenhagen. 3 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 15

1156. December 10, 1878 ALS, Paris, France. Telling of his pleasure in visiting the Scandinavian countries and his intention to return to the U.S. via the Orient. 4 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 15

1157. Creswell, John A.

1158. May 8, 1868 ALS, Washington, D.C. Planning to visit the following Saturday, probably with [E. B.] Washburne. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 16

1159. November 14, 1880 ALS, New York City. Giving his future plans to visit Washington, D.C. and saying that he hopes that President [James A.] Garfield can break up the "solid South." 3 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 16

1160. Davis, Jefferson C., August 2, 1862 Letter written by Davis concerning the sale of contraband goods to rebel citizens, with ANS by Grant forwarding the letter to the Headquarters of the Army in Washington, D.C. 3 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 17

1161. Foster, W. H., May 23, 1884 LS, Washington. Refusing a request for an autograph of Lincoln as he has none. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 18

1162. Gayarre, Charles E.A., April 4, 1882 ALS, New York City. Describing the political situation in Congress as it is and ideally should be, with the assurance that President [C. A] Arthur will do all in his power to help Louisiana. 6 pp. with envelope.

      Box 13, Folder 19

1163. Grant, Jesse Root U.S. Grant's father.

1164. April 16, 1864 ALS, Culpepper, Virginia. Concerning government appointments for his brother-in-law [Michael John Cramer] and "young Walker," with plans for his wife's trip West. 4 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 20

1165. August 14, 1866 ALS, Washington, D.C. Writing about his knowledge of vacancies in various government departments, with family news. 3 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 20

1166. Grant, Mary F. Ulysses' sister.

1167. September 7, 1858 ALS, St. Louis, Missouri. To his sister, telling of illness throughout his household with mention of going to hear a political speech. 3 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 21

1168. October 25, 1861 ALS, Cairo [Illinois]. Referring to his failure to take Columbus, his rising reputation, his unwillingness to help others procure military appointments, and sending photos of himself and his staff [not included]. 4 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 21

1169. Grant, Simpson, October 24, 1859 ALS (initials), St. Louis, Missouri. To his brother. Reporting on the sale of his brother's horse, his hope for a job in the Custom House, and a possible business commission should his brother go to Texas. 4 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 22

1170. Gray, John P., June 20, 1885 ANS. "Your shadow has grown no less since I met you in Utica. Mine has reduced materially." [Written a month before his death, when he could no longer speak due to illness.] On a small slip of paper glued to an 1881 envelope.

      Box 13, Folder 23

1171. Grierson, Benjamin Henry, July 2, 1862 ALS, Memphis, Tennessee. Ordering Grierson and his troops to remain at Germantown to protect supplies, reminding him to note the movement and position of rebel cavalry, and giving directions as to how to handle citizens during the war. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 24

1172. Halleck, Henry Wager Chief of Staff of the Army during the American Civil War.

1173. February 13, 1862 ANS, asking for troops to be sent to Fort Henry. On a narrow slip of paper. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 25

1174. April 9, 1862 ALS, Pittsburg, Tennessee. Outlining the rebel position as learned from Southern newspapers and a spy, asking for reinforcements, and reporting on a Confederate trick in battle. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 25

1175. December 10, 1862 ALS, Oxford, Mississippi. Recommending the promotion of James A. Hardie to Brigadier General, with mention of the frequent promotion of men without military experience and the resulting problems. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 25

1176. June 5, 1864 ALS, Cold Harbor, Virginia. Noting that the enemy has weakened and is now only acting defensively, and giving his plans for beating [Robert E.] Lee. 4 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 25

1177. August 29, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Saying that [Gordon] Granger could not handle an army cut loose from supplies, disapproving of an exchange of prisoners made by [E. R. S.] Canby and [J. G.] Foster, and making remarks on various other officers including [W. T.] Sherman and [J.] Early. 4 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 25

1178. September 28, 1864 ALS, City Point Virginia. Concerning a misunderstanding as to authority in the West, saying that [E. R. S.] Canby should inform [O. O.] Howard when giving orders for the troops in the Department of the Tennessee. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 25

1179. February 3, 1865 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Arranging for sufficient troops for General [G.H.] Thomas, as there are multiple generals requesting aid from him. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 25

1180. Hamilton, Charles S., November 7, 1862 ALS, La Grange, Tennessee. Preparing for the movement of troops to Holly Springs, with a postscript concerning work in the railroad and telegraph departments. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 26

1181. Hillyer, William Silliman, May 9, 1863 ALS, Rocky Springs. Concerning the safety of army trains, the route for troops and supplies, and orders for ammunition. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 27

1182. Horne, James G., June 9, 1871 ALS, West Point, New York. Agreeing with Horne about the necessity of providing protection for the people of Santo Domingo against revolutionists until the Senate acts on the treaty. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 28

1183. Kelton, John Cunningham

1184. August 16, 1861 ALS, Ironton, Missouri. Reporting news from a spy that 1200 to 1500 rebels have returned to Frederickstown. Writing of his intention to send a column against them immediately. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 29

1185. August 30, 1863 ALS, Vicksburg, Mississippi. Asking that Major F.T. Dent be assigned to serve on his staff. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 29

1186. September 25, 1863 ALS, Vicksburg, Mississippi. Referring to H. W. Halleck's order to reinforce Rosecrans and saying that he will put Sherman in charge of detachments. Stating his belief that Moblie could be taken with a small force. 4 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 29

1187. Mathes, T. S., July 2, 1861 ALS, Camp Yates. Asking the Adjutant General of the Illinois State Troops to appoint certain surgeons to Grant's regiment. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 30

1188. McPherson, James Birdseye

1189. July 7, 1863 ALS, Vicksburg, Mississippi. Explaining that negroes are free and have the choice as to whether or not to accompany white families leaving Vicksburg, and they should not be prevented for lack of a pass. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 31

1190. July 22, 1863 ALS. Forwarding a private and confidential letter by "Old Brain" [Henry Wager Halleck], for perusal by McPherson and W.T. Sherman. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 31

1191. Meade, George Gordon

1192. May 9, 1864 ALS, near Spotsylvania. 12:48 pm. Planning for the likelihood of the enemy moving towards Gate's house. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 32

1193. May 29, 1864 ALS. Giving directions for various forces and locations. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 32

1194. June 28, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Proposing two different ideas for taking Petersburg, both requiring more research into the routes that would be used. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 32

1195. July 5, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Agreeing with Meade on a plan of gradual approaches [towards Petersburg], with updates on roads being cut and mention of the discontented enemy living on half rations. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 32

1196. July 24, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Giving battle plans for taking Petersburg and supplementary plans to destroy the enemy's railroad lines, with mention of blowing up [A. E.] Burnside's mine. 4 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 32

1197. July 24, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Reporting on [H. G.] Wright's location and asking for more time to consider a hazardous proposal to move against entrenched lines. 3 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 32

1198. July 25, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Giving detailed instructions for destroying the railroad north of Richmond, as a precursor to a "grand raid towards Weldon." 7 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 32

1199. July 29, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Further instructions for the attack on Petersburg. 3 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 32

1200. September 1, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Allowing Meade to leave his post for a week. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 32

1201. September 27, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Informing Meade of plans for a surprise raid on the enemy between Malvern Hill and Richmond. 4 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 32

1202. October 1, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Concerning operations around Petersburg, directing [S. R.] Crawford and [W. S.] Hancock to push against the enemy at their respective fronts. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 32

1203. October 24, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Marked "Confidential." Giving instructions for gaining possession of the Southside Railroad. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 32

1204. November 15, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Planning for the likely necessity of intercepting [Robert E.] Lee's troops. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 32

1205. December 12, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Advising against an attack proposed by Meade unless there is a high likelihood of success. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 32

1206. Meigs, Montgomery Cunningham, March 9, 1865 ANS, City Point, Virginia. Directing him not to send men or materials for building railroads as there is no time. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 33

1207. Ord, Edward O. C.

1208. March 18, 1865 ANS, City Point, Virginia. Marked "Cipher." Directing Ord to move his cavalry, as he fears for its safety in its current location. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 34

1209. March 27, 1865 ANS, City Point, Virginia. Marked "Cipher." 10 am. Directing Ord to take his troops to the position now held by the 2nd Corps. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 34

1210. March 27, 1865 ANS, City Point, Virginia. Marked "Cipher." 5.30 pm. Giving more directions for relieving the 2nd Corps with a warning not to overfatigue the men. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 34

1211. Porter, David Dixon, July 16, 1863 ALS, Vicksburg, Mississippi. Referring to the reopening of steam boat service to New Orleans and rounding up confederate artillery around Vicksburg. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 35

1212. Potter, J. B. M., March 16, 1867 ALS, Washington, D.C. Providing the dates of his enlistments and promotions in the army, so the pay department can make adjustments to his account. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 36

1213. Richardson, Spencer & Thomson, January 23, 1863 ALS, Memphis, Tennessee. Sending cash to cover his and Colonel Hillyer's last clothing bills, together with tailors' measurements for Grant and Lieutenant Lagow. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 37

1214. Robeson, George Maxwell, September 20, 1870 ANS, Long Branch, New Jersey. To the Secretary of the Navy, suspending an order for relieving the port admiral of New York Harbor. 1 p. with original envelope.

      Box 13, Folder 38

1215. Schenck, Robert Cumming Member of Congress

1216. September 19, 1866 ALS, Washington, D.C. Squarely denying Schenck's accusations that [J.A.] Rawlins, Grant's Chief of Staff, made hostile remarks against Schenck and Congress. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 39

1217. October 15, 1866 ALS. Suggesting J. A. Rawlins, Grant's Chief of Staff, is being confused with J. A. Rollins, a member of Congress. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 39

1218. Sherman, John, February 21, 1875 ALS, Washington. Asking the senator to call the following morning. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 40

1219. Sherman, William Tecumseh

1220. February 21, 1863 ALS, near Vicksburg. Requesting a battery of parrot guns to be placed below Warrenton, as the enemy has captured a ram. With directions for a Captain Prince to build the battery and an accompanying road. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 41

1221. May 22, 1863 ALS. Suggesting Sherman blow up a salient and reporting rebel troops near Brownsville, with news of an intercepted message between Pemberton and Johnston. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 41

1222. December 11, 1863 ALS, Chattanooga, Tennessee. Ordering Sherman to send his command back to their former camps, with provisional directions for [W. L.] Elliott. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 41

1223. September 30, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Introducing the bearer, C.A. Chadwick. 2 pp. with original envelope.

      Box 13, Folder 41

1224. Sickles, Daniel E., August 24, 1867 ALS, Washington, D.C. Arguing with Sickles about his conduct in the Carolinas. [President Andrew Johnson removed Sickles from his command soon after]. 4 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 42

1225. Stanton, Edwin McMasters Secretary of war during the American Civil War.

1226. December 9, 1864 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Recommending the promotion of William T. Clark of the Army of the Tennessee. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 43

1227. February 7, 1865 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Marked "Cipher." Writing in anger that a speculator was given a permit from the Treasury Department to travel through Virginia and North Carolina to bring out cotton, as doing so aids the Confederate army. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 43

1228. June 19, 1865 ALS, Washington, D.C. Recommending the immediate promotion of Colonel W. H. Noble. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 43

1229. June 20, 1865 LS, Washington. Asking for early action on the promotion of Colonel Joseph Stockton for meritorious services at Vicksburg and the battle of Franklin, Tenn. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 43

1230. Thomas, George Henry

1231. November 20, 1863 ALS, Chattanooga, Tennessee. Reporting a delay in the movement of Sherman's troops up and over Brown's Ferry. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 44

1232. November 20, 1863 ALS, Chattanooga, Tennessee. Suggesting that [O. O.] Howard and his troops cross the river and thereby screen Sherman's movements from the enemy. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 44

1233. November 22, 1863 ALS, Chattanooga, Tennessee. Desiring General Davis to report directly to [William Tecumseh] Sherman. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 44

1234. November 26, [1863] ALS. Reporting on Sherman's position near Graysville with directions for Thomas to push forward to join forces with Sherman. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 44

1235. December 18, 1863 ALS, Chattanooga, Tennessee. Informing Thomas of his trip to Nashville and placing all immediate matters under Thomas' direction. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 44

1236. February 28, 1865 ANS, City Point, Virginia. Marked "Cipher." Agreeing with Thomas' decisions concerning troops in Tennessee. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 44

1237. Tourgee, Albion Winegar Director of the Continent Publishing Co.

1238. July 30, 1884 ALS, Long Branch, New Jersey. Asking for a refund on his Continent Publishing Co. stock. 3 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 45

1239. October 16, 1884 ALS, New York City. Explaining that although his family is in need of money, he does not want to cause more difficulties for the already fledgling Continent Publishing Co, and is therefore keeping his stock and returning his contract and certificate [included]. 2 pp. with original envelope.

      Box 13, Folder 45

1240. Wallace, Lewis, January 7, 1865 ALS, City Point, Virginia. Marked "Cipher." Ordering that [P.H.] Sheridan's divisions immediately board transport vessels waiting for them at Baltimore. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 46

1241. Weitzel, Godfrey, April 1, 1865 ALS, Dabney Mills. Referring to [P.H] Sheridan's success that afternoon and telling Weitzel to stay strong at his front. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 47

1242. Wilson, Henry, February 2, 1866 ALS, Washington, D.C. To the senator, chairman of the Committee on Military Affairs, returning Senate Bill #111 with changes suggested by Generals [W. T.] Sherman, [G. G.] Meade, and [G. H.] Thomas. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 48

1243. Worthington, Roland, July 3, 1883 ALS, Long Branch, New Jersey. To the Collector of the Boston Customs House, asking that R. H. Terrell, his butler's son and a "colored man," be temporarily employed as he is trying to put himself through Harvard. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 49

1244. Wright, Marcus J., November 4, 1884 ALS, New York City. Thanking Wright for his offer of assistance regarding articles Grant wrote for the Century Magazine, with mention of a future writing project. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 50

1245. Yeatman, James Erwin, April 7, 1863 ALS to the President of the Western Sanitary Commission. Responding to abuses of special order No. 88, which resulted in civilians using the sanitary steamers as passenger boats, with a promise to reword the order to avoid such abuses. 3 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 51

1246. Documents

1247. List of Battles, undated AMs. List of battles at which Grant was present from Palo Alto, 1846 to Vicksburg, 1863. 2 pp.

      Box 13, Folder 52

1248. General Orders, October 18, 1863 "No. 1." Printed circular announcing Grant as commander of the "Military Division of the Mississippi." 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 52

1249. Photograph, February 1864 Carte de visite signed "U.S. Grant, Lt. Gen. U.S.A"

      Box 13, Folder 52

1250. Inaugural Invitation, circa March 1869 Lithograph addressed to Mrs. James B. Pearson inviting her to attend Grant's Inauguration Reception on March 4, 1869 at the U.S. Treasury Building in Washington, DC. Printed by Philp & Solomons. 1 p. on heavy cardstock.

      Box 13, Folder 52

1251. Commission, April 17, 1869 DS. Official appointment of Charles H. Cragin as Commissioner of Police for Washington, D.C. 1 p.

      Box 46

1252. Warrant, June 8, 1872 DS. Warrant for the pardon of Samuel J. Walker, Nancy Wright, and Samantha Weekly. 1 p.

      Box 13, Folder 52

1253. Commission, January 10, 1873 DS, on vellum. Commission of William H. Kell as Second Lieutenant of Infantry. 1 p.

      Box 46

1254. Commission, July 22, 1876 DS, on vellum. Appointing William H. Forwood as a surgeon with the rank of major. 1 p.

      Box 46

1255. Signature, December 16, 1882 Grant's signature with place and date. On a small slip of paper.

      Box 13, Folder 52

1256. Gray, Ellis, August 28 - September 6, 1769 Prominent Boston citizen. ALS, Boston. To his brother. On religion, news from friends and family, and an attack on James Otis for his published criticism of the "Board of Commissioners." 4 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 15

1257. Greaton, John (1741-1783), January 1, 1781 Revolutionary colonel. DS. Muster roll of Captain Heywood's company in the sixth Massachusetts regiment. 3 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 16

1258. Greeley, Horace (1811-1872), April 9, 1856 Journalist and politician. ALS, Washington, D.C. To C[harles] A. D[ana]. Advising him on newspaper policy, recommending less space spent on Europe, less attention to politics and more to "productive industry," and a letter from Fremont. 4 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 17

1259. Greene, Nathanael (1742-1786), 1775-1785 Nathanael Greene served in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. This series, dating from 1775-1785, consists of personal and professional correspondence from the last decade of his life and includes letters both to and from Greene. Many of the letters are directly related to his service in the Revolutionary War, including the difficulties he experienced while serving as Quartermaster General from March to August 1778. After resigning that post, Greene proved himself a leader on the battlefield as evidenced by his many communications with Commander in Chief George Washington. His letters to Washington and other army officers communicate troop locations and various successes and failures of the war. In addition, they highlight the difficult conditions experienced by many Continental soldiers who lacked appropriate shoes, clothing, and food. Personal correspondence between Nathanael and his wife, brothers, and cousin reveal the family's investment in multiple privateering ventures, as well as a family ironworks, which was occasionally commissioned to make weapons for the war. The series is arranged alphabetically by name of correspondent. Many of the letters have been published in a multi-volume series devoted to Greene: The Papers of General Nathanael Greene (Chapel Hill : Published for the Rhode Island Historical Society [by] University of North Carolina Press, 1976-2005). Letters in this collection that are published in this series contain a bracketed notation in the item description citing the volume and page numbers. In some instances, the letters may not be published in full but merely summarized; in such cases the volume and page number are still provided as the editors often provide helpful footnotes and context for researchers.

1260. Abeel, James

1261. June 14, 1779 LS from Greene, Camp Smith's Clove. Requesting equipment and promising to investigate camp kettles. 1 p. [Vol. IV: 157]

      Box 14, Folder 1

1262. June 26, 1780 ALS from Greene, Morris Town. Ordering that horses with army brands be seized from persons having no legal right to them. 1 p. [Vol. VI: 45]

      Box 14, Folder 1

1263. Armstrong, John, June 21, 1781 ALS from Greene (draft), Camp Williamsport. Reporting that the enemy, under Lord Rawdon, has recently received reinforcements, with directions for Armstrong to march his men to Greene. 2 pp. [Vol. VIII: 432]

      Box 14, Folder 2

1264. Arnold, Jacob, December 16, 1779 ALS from Greene, Morristown. [Arnold was a tavern owner in Morristown.] Explaining how and why he is imposing on Arnold and the citizens of Morristown to quarter his troops, and expressing annoyance that they have not been kindly received. 3 pp. [Vol. V: 179-80]

      Box 14, Folder 3

1265. Banks, John

1266. October 1782 Copy of a circular letter written by John Banks to James Hunter concerning a proposed business venture in Charleston involving Greene. Copy made by Archibald Blair. 3 pp.

      Box 14, Folder 4

1267. July 31, 1784 Letter from J. Hill to John Banks. Responding to a circular letter between Banks and James Hunter [possibly the one above]. 2 pp.

      Box 14, Folder 4

1268. Biddle, Clement, August 10, 1779 ALS from Greene, West Point. Directing Biddle to the Raritan for hay and to care for the magazines. 1 p. [Vol. IV: 310]

      Box 14, Folder 5

1269. Brodhead, Daniel, September 29, 1779 ALS (draft) from Greene, West Point. Expressing displeasure at the conduct of a Mr. Steel, whose negligence has slowed the delivery of stores to Fort Pitt; with updates on skirmishes and rumors of the enemy's movements. 3 pp. [Vol. IV: 421-22]

      Box 14, Folder 6

1270. Burnet, Ichabod

1271. February 5, 1782 ALS to Greene, Fredericksburg. Giving a report of his travels with Mrs. Greene and son, requesting instructions regarding some bills of exchange, and commenting on other matters of military and personal business. 7 pp. [Vol. X: 317-19]

      Box 14, Folder 7

1272. February 6, 1783 AL to Greene, Headquarters, New Windsor. Telling Greene, in couched terms, that he should send his reports directly to Commander in Chief George Washington, before sending them to the Secretary of War or Congress. 4 p. [Vol. XII: 417-19]

      Box 14, Folder 7

1273. Butler, John, May 4, 1781 ALS to Greene, reporting on the movements of Generals Cornwallis and Phillips. 2 pp.

      Box 14, Folder 8

1274. Caldwell, James, February 11, 1777 ALS from Greene, Morris Town. To Assistant Quartermaster General. Answering questions regarding the raising of a light horse infantry and a proposal to allow men to leave the army to thrash grain. With discussion of General Washington's wisdom and prudence in directing the army during its critical period of infancy. 3 pp. [Vol. II: 22-23]

      Box 14, Folder 9

1275. Caswell, Richard, October 16, 1780 DS to Greene. A report of the guards, all found to be well and alert. 1 p.

      Box 14, Folder 10

1276. Clarke, E., June 19, 1781 ALS to Greene. Notifying of his readiness to march troops, with the caveat that guards be left behind to combat marauding outlaws and Indians. 2 pp.

      Box 14, Folder 11

1277. Collins, John, August 31, 1779 ALS to Greene, Philadelphia. Concerning Greene's reputation and a resolve of Congress. 1 p. [Vol. IV: 348-49]

      Box 14, Folder 12

1278. Colt, Peter, October 14, 1780 ALS to Greene, Wethersfield. Assuring Greene that attentions paid Mrs. Greene were all warranted, and commenting on his surprise at Benedict Arnold's treason. 2 pp. [Vol. VI: 384]

      Box 14, Folder 13

1279. Cooke, Nicholas, September 30, 1775 ALS from Greene, Prospect Hill. [To the Deputy Governor of Rhode Island]. On the necessity of unity among the colonies, and the recruitment of troops. 2 pp. [Vol. I: 126-7]

      Box 14, Folder 14

1280. Cox, John Cox was one of Greene's assistants as Quartermaster General.

1281. July 16, 1779 AL (draft) from Greene , New Windsor. Giving a brief account of General Wayne's attack on Stony Point. 1 p. [Vol. IV: 236]

      Box 14, Folder 15

1282. July 17, 1779 ALS from Greene, Stony Point Kings Ferry. Giving a more detailed account of General Wayne's attack on Stony Point. 4 pp. [Vol. IV: 236-9]

      Box 14, Folder 15

1283. Deane, Barnabas, September 3, 1781 AL to Greene, partly written in number code and signed "2031." 2 pp. [Deane exactly repeated the contents in another letter dated September 15th. For a decoded version of the letter, which addresses business matters and cash flow issues, see Vol. IX: 348-9.]

      Box 14, Folder 16

1284. Eggleston, Joseph, December 19, 1782 ALS to Greene. Reporting that he has found two horses closely matching in appearance to draw Catherine Greene's carriage. Requesting new coats and cloaks for his legion as theirs are now old and worn. 2 pp. [Vol. XII: 316]

      Box 14, Folder 17

1285. Eyre, Benjamin, May 14, 1785 ALS to Greene, Philadelphia. Promising to clear up a matter concerning timber owed Greene. 2 pp. [Vol. XIII: 522]

      Box 14, Folder 18

1286. Flagg, Henry Collins Flagg was a doctor and relative of Greene's wife, Catherine.

1287. July 1, 1782 AL to Greene. Referring to various medical business and his visits with Catherine. 2 pp. [The letter ends at the bottom of page without a signature, suggesting another page is missing.]

      Box 14, Folder 19

1288. November 19, 1782 ALS to Greene. Explaining why he was upset with Robert Johnston, another doctor who had treated Catherine Greene. 3 pp. [Vol. XII: 207-8]

      Box 14, Folder 19

1289. Furman, Moore, July 24, 1779 ALS (draft) from Greene, West Point. To Deputy Quartermaster General. Concerning the impossibility of fixing prices unless done by a single committee traveling around the country. 3 pp. [Vol. IV: 254-5]

      Box 14, Folder 20

1290. Gill, Erasmus, undated ALS to Greene. Asking for a loan of 35 guineas. 1 p.

      Box 14, Folder 21

1291. Gist, Mordecai, October 16, 1782 ALS to Greene, Kewaw. Recounting a humorous game of backgammon with Mrs. Greene; asking for intelligence for the North. 3 pp. [Vol. XII: 67-8]

      Box 14, Folder 22

1292. Gooch, John Gooch was an assistant deputy quartermaster in Massachusetts and friend of the Greenes.

1293. August 20, 1777 ALS to Catherine Greene, Boston. Congratulating Catherine on her reunion with Nathanael, asking for her to gently remind Nathanael that Gooch is owed money for his service in Colonel Cornel's regiment. 1 p.

      Box 14, Folder 23

1294. December 1, 1779 ALS to Greene, Boston. Complaining that his pay is inadequate for even "bare subsistence" for his family. With a price list of various food and clothing items to bolster his point. 3 pp. [Vol. V: 138]

      Box 14, Folder 23

1295. March 4, 1780 ALS to Greene, Boston. Complaining about the inadequacy of his pay and asking Greene to intervene with Colonel Biddle to procure Gooch a paid leave of absence. 4 pp. [Vol. V: 432-4]

      Box 14, Folder 23

1296. Gordon, William, March 4, 1782 ALS to Greene, Jamaica Plain. Asking Greene to provide information to help Gordon write a history of the American Revolution. 1 p. [Vol. X: 438-9]

      Box 14, Folder 24

1297. Greene, Catharine Littlefield His wife, "Caty."

1298. September 10, 1775 ALS from Nathanael, Prospect Hill. Exchanging news, with mention of a Canadian expedition which called away [Colonel Christopher] Greene and Captain [Samuel] Ward [Jr.], a recent lack of firing from the enemy, and other bits of friendly information. 2 pp. [Vol. I: 116-7]

      Box 14, Folder 25

1299. December 4, 1776 ALS from Nathanael, Trentown. Reporting that soldiers are leaving the military as soon as their engagements expire, leaving the army weakened in the face of the enemy; asking for an update from her. 2 pp. [Vol. I: 365-7

      Box 14, Folder 25

1300. January 20, 1777 ALS from Nathanael, Morristown. Asking for updates on the family, with mention of his healthy working relationship with George Washington. 3 pp. [Vol. II: 6-8]

      Box 14, Folder 25

1301. March 30, 1777 ALS from Nathanael, Morris Town. Begging Catherine to come visit him. 1 p. [Vol. II: 50]

      Box 14, Folder 25

1302. April 27, 1777 ALS from Nathanael, Baskenridge. Expressing frustration that he has not heard from or seen Catherine in many months. Reporting smallpox among the troops and the enemy's plan to take the field the first of June. 2 pp. with one or more pages missing. [Vol. II: 60]

      Box 14, Folder 25

1303. May 3, 1777 ALS from Nathanael, Morris Town. Expressing surprise at her extended illness, telling her to choose the name of their newborn daughter, and reporting on losses in a recent battle. 3 pp. [Vol. II: 66]

      Box 14, Folder 25

1304. May 20, 1777 AL from Nathanael, Morris Town. Expressing outrage that General [James M. Varnum] refused to give Catherine's brother military leave. Planning for Catherine to spend the summer with the Lott family, close to Morristown. 3 pp. [Vol. II: 85-6]

      Box 14, Folder 25

1305. July 17, 1777 ALS from Nathanael, Ramapough Clove. Giving various updates about the military, discussing the possibility of his being sent to Ticonderoga, and extolling the Lott family. 3 pp. [Vol. II: 121-3]

      Box 14, Folder 25

1306. September 7, 1777 ALS from Nathanael, Camp near Wilmington. Saying a quick hello. 1 p. [Vol. II: 153-4]

      Box 14, Folder 25

1307. September 10, 1777 ALS from Nathanael, Chadsford on the Brandywine. Describing how the army is moving positions to avoid the enemy; lamenting the plundering done by the militia. 1 p. [Vol. II: 154-6]

      Box 14, Folder 25

1308. September 14, 1777 ALS from Nathanael, Camp at German Town. British General How[e]'s troops appear to have experienced great bloodshed in the last battle, Greene thinks they will only continue to weaken; sending his love and desire to reunite. 3 pp. [Vol. II: 162-3]

      Box 14, Folder 25

1309. November 2, 1777 AL from Nathanael, Camp at Sandy Run. They have just moved camp; there are rumors that General [Joseph] Spencer has had victory in Rhode Island; Hessian General Count Donop is dead; Nathanael is distracted by pretty Quaker girls. 3 pp. [Vol. II: 189-90]

      Box 14, Folder 25

1310. November 20, 1777 ALS from Nathanael, Fort Lanes End near Bristol. The army is marching toward Red Bank Fort since Cornwallis has moved into the Jerseys; with other bits of personal news. 2 pp. [Vol. II: 200-201]

      Box 14, Folder 25

1311. June 23, 1778 ALS from Nathanael, Camp Hopewell near Princetown, New Jersey. Nathanael believes someone has been intercepting their letters as a number of hers have gone missing; the enemy has moved into the Jerseys; many acquaintances send their compliments. 1 p. [Vol. II: 443-4]

      Box 14, Folder 26

1312. August 16, 1778 ALS from Nathanael, Camp near Newport. Sending love and wishes to the family, with mention that the French fleet has not returned. 3 pp. [Vol. II: 480]

      Box 14, Folder 26

1313. November 13, 1778 ALS (initials) from Nathanael, Camp at Fredericksburg. Planning for Catherine to come visit him at his camp. 2 pp. [Vol. III: 67-8]

      Box 14, Folder 26

1314. June 9, 1779 ALS from Nathanael, Camp Smiths Tavern. Asking Catharine to decide whether she will come visit him or not, with comments on the disagreeableness of the countryside surrounding him. 2 pp. [Vol. IV: 130-131]

      Box 14, Folder 26

1315. July 4, 1779 ALS from Nathanael, New Windsor. Addressing a variety of family concerns. 4 pp [Vol. IV: 200-203]

      Box 14, Folder 26

1316. July 8, 1779 ALS from Nathanael, New Windsor. Informing Catherine that General Knox and his wife just lost a baby, asking about the family, and describing his living quarters and the men around him. 4 pp. [Vol. IV: 212-3]

      Box 14, Folder 26

1317. July 20, 1779 ALS (initials) from Nathanael, New Windsor. On various personal matters with mention of the manners and character of [Horatio] Gates, news of [Henry] Knox and others, and [Anthony] Wayne's attack on Stony Point. 10 pp. [Vol. IV: 241-6]

      Box 14, Folder 26

1318. August 16, 1779 AL from Nathanael, West Point. Expressing concern over Catherine's health [they did not know she was pregnant], asking about their children, sharing that a Mr. Murray tearfully confessed the death of a child, and other bits of information. 8 pp. [Vol. IV: 321-5]

      Box 14, Folder 26

1319. September 13, 1779 ALS from Nathanael, West Point. Checking in with Catherine, asking her to send him new shirts. 4 pp. [Vol. IV: 384]

      Box 14, Folder 26

1320. October 15, 1779 ALS from Nathanael, West Point. Explaining to Catherine that the arrival of Comte de Estaing will immediately put the army into offensive operations, and she may therefore want to reconsider her plans to come visit him at camp. 6 pp. [Vol. IV: 464-466]

      Box 14, Folder 26

1321. June 12, 1780 ALS from Nathanael, Heights of Springfield. Commenting on [James] Rivington's publication of an account of the fall of Charleston; asking Catherine to visit with Mrs. Wadsworth, wife of a colleague, despite the inconvenience. 2 pp. [Vol. VI: 14:]

      Box 14, Folder 26

1322. January 12, 1781 AL from Nathanael, Camp on the Pedee. Describing the terrible conditions for families affected by the war in the southern states, asking Catherine to send clothes, and requesting detailed updates on each of the family members. 4 pp. [Vol. VII: 102-3]

      Box 14, Folder 26

1323. June 23, 1781 ALS (initials) from Nathanael, Camp Little River. Warning her of the brutality of the war in the South, to discourage her from traveling there. 4 pp. [Vol.VIII: 443-4]

      Box 14, Folder 26

1324. Greene, Elihue, April 12, 1778 Elihue was one of Nathanael's brothers; this is his only known surviving letter to Nathanael. ALS to N. Greene, Coventry. Asking Nathanael to be more consistent in his correspondence and clarifying his opinion as to whether their father's estate should be divided. 2 pp. [Vol. II: 336-7]

      Box 14, Folder 27

1325. Greene, Griffin Griffin was Nathanael's cousin.

1326. April 12, 1778 Copy of an ALS to N. Greene, Coventry. Discussing potential business contracts with the army and updating on various family members. 3 pp. [Vol. II:337-8]

      Box 14, Folder 28

1327. July 14, 1779 ALS to N. Greene, Coventry. Discussing the problem of depreciation, the result of privateer investments, the settling of some accounts, and family news. 4 pp. [Vol. IV: 230-31]

      Box 14, Folder 28

1328. November 28, 1779 ALS to N. Greene, West Point. Discussing contracts between the army and the family iron forge, as well as privateering vessels in which the family has an interest. 3 pp. [Vol. V: 124-5]

      Box 14, Folder 28

1329. February 14, 1780 AL to N. Greene, Coventry. Concerning bills of exchange with Holland, working for the quartermaster's department, investments in privateering ships, and family affairs. 4 pp. with one or more pages missing. [Vol. V: 379-81]

      Box 14, Folder 28

1330. July 30, 1780 ALS to N. Greene, East Greenwich. Writing of how he raised sunken ship Flora and asking for investors to fund her restoration, discussing other bits of business and family news. 3 pp. [Vol. VI: 170-71]

      Box 14, Folder 28

1331. September 20, 1781 ALS to N. Greene, Rhode Island East Greenwich. Concerning the outfitting of the Flora and Minerva, two privateer ships. 3 pp. [Vol. IX: 378-9]

      Box 14, Folder 28

1332. Greene, Jacob Jacob was Nathanael's brother.

1333. May 7, 1777 ALS and copy of a letter to N. Greene, Potowomut. Updating on family news and mutual business, lamenting the destruction of army stores, and discussing the possibility of a military draft. 4 pp. each. [Vol. II: 72-3]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1334. July 14, 1779 ALS to N. Greene. Discussing prices and the motion of the market, as well as a "gallant action" by Colonel [Silas] Talbot. 4 pp. [Vol. IV: 231-2]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1335. August 8, 1779 ALS to N. Greene, Coventry. Sending news of the enemy, updating on sick family members, discussing the regulation of prices and investments in privateering, with mention of wine and iron for the army. 4 pp. [Vol. IV: 307-9]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1336. August 27, 1779 ALS to N. Greene, Coventry. Writing of the failed [Penobscot] Expedition [a poorly planned amphibious operation], a degrading examination of assembly officers, the price of making axes at the family iron works, and business problems of cousin Griffin Greene. 4 pp. [Vol. IV: 339-41]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1337. September 21, 1779 ALS to N. Greene, Coventry. Reporting that prizes from privateers in which they invested were not as lucrative as initially thought, planning for further investments in privateers, reporting on daughter Polly's progress in school, and other family news. 4 pp. [Vol. IV: 402-4]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1338. October 1, 1779 ALS to N. Greene, Providence. Providing a quick update on the family, and their profits and losses in privateering. 1 p. [Vol. IV: 428-9]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1339. October 29, 1779 ALS to N. Greene. Reporting that the enemy has evacuated Rhode Island and cousin Griffin Greene has gone there as a result. Commenting on Catherine's [Nathanael's wife] insistence on visiting her husband's camp. 2 pp. [Vol. IV: 520-21]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1340. December 9, 1779 ALS to N. Greene, Coventry. Giving news of various family members, with an account of how Jacob's wife was badly burned; discussing how the remoteness of the family iron works adversely affects its success. 4 pp. [Vol. V: 158-9]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1341. January 7, 1780 ALS to N. Greene, Coventry. Discussing the effects of depreciation on privateering ventures and the family iron works. 4 pp. [Vol. V: 246-8]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1342. February 12, 1780 ALS to N. Greene, Coventry. Discussing how the severe winter has influenced the family iron works and the brothers' investments in privateering ships, with updates on various family members. 4 pp. [Vol. V: 375-8]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1343. March 23, 1780 ALS to N. Greene, Coventry. On the illness and care of Nathanael's daughter "Patty" [Martha Washington Greene], and new investments in privateering ships. 4 pp. [Vol. V: 474-6]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1344. June 26, 1780 ALS to N. Greene, Coventry. Reporting that Nathanael's wife Catharine and her family arrived home safely, but he was unable to dissuade Catherine from making a trip to Block Island to visit a sick daughter. 1 p. [Vol. VI: 45]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1345. July 13, 1780 ALS to N. Greene, Coventry. Sending news that a pump invented by cousin Griffin Greene helped successfully raise the sunken ship Flora. [Flora was among a number of ships sunk by the British off the coast of Rhode Island in August 1778 in an attempt to create a blockade against French ships.] 4 pp. [Vol.VI: 92-6]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1346. September 7, 1780 ALS (initials) to N. Greene, Coventry. Updating on their investments in privateering and lamenting the great losses they have thus far experienced. 3 pp. [Vol. VI: 269-71]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1347. October 1, 1780 ALS to N. Greene, Coventry. Outlining the current status of their investments in privateering, with concern over co-investor Isaac Sears. 6 pp. [Vol. Vi: 323-6]

      Box 14, Folder 29

1348. Habersham, John

1349. September 19, 1782 AL from Greene, Ashley River. Reporting that an "entire new arrangement of the Army" will start in January. With news of Lt. Col. Lawrens death, the British plan to keep fighting the war, and an upcoming exchange of prisoners. 5 pp. [Vol. XI: 676-7]

      Box 14, Folder 30

1350. April 22, 1783 ALS from Greene, Charles Town. Announcing peace and addressing how the troops will be cared for and discharged. 4 pp. [Vol. XII: 634]

      Box 14, Folder 30

1351. Horry, Peter, March 1782 ALS to Greene, George Town. Responding to news of reorganization and promotion in the army, suggesting that his years of service and experience qualify him for a promotion. 1 p. [Vol. X: 533-4]

      Box 14, Folder 31

1352. Howell, David, November 5, 1782 ALS to Greene. Concerning Henry Laurens, news of Congress, and Western claims by various states. 3 pp.

      Box 14, Folder 32

1353. Hubbard, Nehemiah

1354. July 21, 1779 ALS (draft) from Greene, New Windsor. Complaining about a Congressional resolution that he feels will ruin the quartermaster's department. 2 pp. [Vol. IV: 252-3]

      Box 14, Folder 33

1355. December 16, 1779 ALS from Greene, Morristown. Asking Hubbard to send a cask of wine in addition to previously ordered items. 1 p. [Vol. V: 180]

      Box 14, Folder 33

1356. October 16, 1780 LS from Greene, West Point. Circular letter announcing that Greene has been appointed to the command of the southern army and that all accounts with the Quartermaster General's department should therefore be directed to [Charles] Pettit and [Timothy] Pickering. 1 p. [This circular was sent to various individuals, duplicate copies exist in other institutions. See Vol. VI: 397 for more].

      Box 14, Folder 33

1357. Hughes, Hugh

1358. October 20, 1780 Copy of a letter to Greene, Fishkill. Promising to notify Greene when his wife arrives in the area. 1 p. [Vol. VI: 414]

      Box 14, Folder 34

1359. October 21, 1780 LS to Greene, Fishkill. Insisting that Greene and his wife see one another, promising to accompany her out of danger. 1 p. [Volume VI: 419-20]

      Box 14, Folder 34

1360. October 24, 1780 ALS to Greene, Fishkill. Hughes has received information that Greene's wife is in Litchfield, Connecticut, and will what he can to bring the two together. 2 pp. [Vol. VI: 429]

      Box 14, Folder 34

1361. October 29, 1780 ALS to Greene, Fishkill. Rescinding a previous report as to the whereabouts of Greene's wife, with promises to use every measure to find her. 2 pp. [[Vol. VI: 443-44]

      Box 14, Folder 34

1362. October 30, 1780 LS to Catherine Greene, forwarding letters from her husband [not included]. 1 p.

      Box 14, Folder 34

1363. Huntington, Samuel

1364. March 16, 1781 Letter from Greene to the President of the Continental Congress. Describing the Battle of Gilford Court House. 6 pp. [Vol. VII: 433-41]

      Box 14, Folder 35

1365. April 27, 1781 ALS (draft) from Greene. Describing the Battle of Camden. 5 pp. [Vol. VIII: 155-60]

      Box 14, Folder 35

1366. Hutchins, Thomas, December 21, 1782 Hutchins was the Southern Army's geographer. LS to Greene, Horse Savannah. Congratulating Greene on the evacuation of Charleston, wishing him a speedy recovery from a recent indisposition, and asking if there are any commands. 1 p. [Vol. XII: 331]

      Box 14, Folder 36

1367. Jay, John, July 14, 1779 ALS (draft) from Greene , New Windsor. To the President of [the Continental] Congress. About the serious problem of security for public stores, which are frequently plundered, with strong encouragement for each state and Congress to enact laws for greater protection. 4 pp. [Vol. IV: 228-30]

      Box 14, Folder 37

1368. Johnston, Robert, undated DS by Johnston. Copy of a memorandum written by Dr. Johnston explaining why he is not accountable for the balance owed on supplies that were ordered by Greene to be used in the general hospital. 2 pp.

      Box 14, Folder 38

1369. Lawson, Robert, April 20, 1781 ALS to Greene. Reporting the successful delivery of a letter and explaining that a lack of wagons is delaying the militia reinforcements requested by Greene. 3 pp.

      Box 14, Folder 39

1370. Lee, Henry Served as cavalry officer under Greene.

1371. August 20, 1781 ALS to Greene, Howels Ferry. Updating on various military situations, and encouraging retaliation for the murder of Colonel [Isaac Hayne]. 6 pp. [Vol. IX: 214-16]

      Box 14, Folder 40

1372. January 29, 1782 ALS to Greene. Clarifying a misunderstanding and assuring Greene of his friendship and loyalty, explaining his mixed feelings towards leaving the army, and asking for a leave of absence for Captain [Joseph] Eggleston. 4 pp. [Vol. X: 282-3]

      Box 14, Folder 40

1373. October 7, 1782 ALS from Greene. Giving a complete history of a schism that occurred after Lee's resignation. [The officers of Lee's Legion reacted angrily when Greene decided to place the infantry and cavalry under separate commands; many of the men resigned their posts in protest. Vol. XII: 35-42.] 32 pp.

      Box 14, Folder 40

1374. Lee, Richard Henry

1375. April 25, 1782 ALS from Greene, Headquarters near Bacon Bridge. Reporting deplorable conditions for the troops in the South and lamenting the failure of the Northern states to provide any aid; asking whether R. H. Lee has any information on Henry Lee, who left the army amidst unflattering reports about his services. 8 pp. [Vol. XI: 114-17]

      Box 14, Folder 41

1376. August 22, 1785 AL from Greene. Pages 5-6 of a lengthier letter written to the Continental Congress (Lee was President) explaining a problem with contracts between the army and Banks & Co. 2 pp. [The National Archives Library has a full copy of the letter, which can also be read in Vol. XIII: 564-568]

      Box 14, Folder 41

1377. Lincoln, Benjamin

1378. April 19, 1777 ALS from Greene, Morris Town. Reporting the opinion of himself and others that the enemy is currently too strong to attack, and sending directions from General Washington about the safety of cannon and stores. 2 pp. [Vol:11: 57-8]

      Box 14, Folder 42

1379. December 19, 1782 ALS (draft) from Greene. Concerning the evacuation of Charleston, plans for the payment and clothing of the army, staff changes, and Indian relations. 6 pp. [Vol. XII: 306-10]

      Box 14, Folder 42

1380. April 19, 1783 AL (draft) from Greene. Sending congratulations on peace with warnings that it will be a difficult task to govern a country comprised of so many smaller states. 4 pp. [The letter is missing the final pages. According to Vol. XII: 620-22, at some point the last 5 pages of the letter were separated and are now housed at the William L. Clements Library at the Univ. of Michigan.]

      Box 14, Folder 42

1381. Littlefield, William Nathanael Greene's brother-in-law.

1382. May 15, 1778 Copy of a letter to sister Catherine Greene. Reporting on a smallpox outbreak on Block Island and the health of the Greene children, with comments on high prices in New York. 1 p.

      Box 14, Folder 43

1383. March 12, 1780 ALS to Greene, East Greenwich. Informing Greene that he is needed by his ill brother and is therefore resigning his commission; with news of Greene's daughter "Patty" [Martha]. 2 pp. [Vol. V: 456-7]

      Box 14, Folder 43

1384. Livingston, Abraham

1385. April 23, 1777 ALS to Catherine Greene. Congratulating her on the recent birth of her child; planning a visit. 3 pp

      Box 14, Folder 44

1386. May 26, 1777 ALS to Catherine Greene. Apologizing that a change of plans prohibits him from accompanying her to headquarters to see Nathanael. 2 pp.

      Box 14, Folder 44

1387. Lott, Abraham

1388. March 6, 1779 LS to Greene, Beverwyck. Thanking Greene for his kindness to Lott's children and hoping to be able to visit him soon. 1 p. [Vol. III: 336]

      Box 14, Folder 45

1389. May 5, 1780 ALS to Greene, Beverwyck. Enclosing a letter for Greene to forward [not included] and expressing condolences at the death of Mrs. Greene's brother. 1 p. [Vol. V: 544]

      Box 14, Folder 45

1390. Magaw, Robert, November 15, 1776 ALS from Greene, Fort Lee. Reporting that the enemy is retreating to winter quarters and stating his belief that they are planning a southern expedition. 1 p. [Vol.1: 350]

      Box 14, Folder 46

1391. Marion, Francis, November 22, 1782 ALS (draft) from Greene. Regarding the enemy's expected evacuation from Charleston with directions about moving in, stressing that good relations must be maintained between the army and townspeople. 3 pp. [Vol. XII: 210-11]

      Box 14, Folder 47

1392. Mathews, John, November 18, 1782 ALS (draft) from Greene. To the Governor of South Carolina, making plans for his entry into Charleston upon the enemy's evacuation. 2 pp. [Vol. XII: 205-6]

      Box 14, Folder 48

1393. McKnight, Charles, January 17, 1780 ALS to Greene, Fishkill. Assuring Greene and his wife that McKnight, a doctor, is coming to Morristown [Catherine Greene was expecting her fourth child.] 2 pp. [Vol. V: 283]

      Box 14, Folder 49

1394. Melven, George, June 5, 1782 ALS to Greene. Having heard that some British officers were captured, Melven asks if he might be exchanged for one. [Melvin (sometimes spelled Melvin) was a Georgia Continental officer captured at Charleston in May 1780]. 1 p.

      Box 14, Folder 50

1395. Morris, Robert

1396. January 20, 1783 Copy of a letter sent to Greene from the Office of Finance. Concerning payment for soldiers, state defense funds, and expenses for military hospitals. 5 pp. [Vol. XII: 384-6]

      Box 14, Folder 51

1397. March 17, 1783 ALS from Greene, Charleston. Concerning the troops' dissatisfaction with how they are paid, and the South's disinterest in "Congressional concerns" owing to the pervading belief that Congress favors the North. 6 pp. [Vol. XII: 533-5]

      Box 14, Folder 51

1398. North Carolina Board of War, December 14, 1780 ALS from Greene, Camp Charlotte. Stressing that the army needs a regular source of subsistence; requesting that the board appoint a superintendent to oversee those needs. 4 pp [Vol. VI: 574-5]

      Box 14, Folder 52

1399. Pendleton, Henry, September 20, 1782 ALS to Greene, Kewaw. Defending his cynicism, which has come from experiencing "a variety of evils," whereas Greene has never experienced such "clouds of adversity." 2 pp. [Vol. XI: 681-2]

      Box 14, Folder 53

1400. Pendleton, Nathaniel

1401. March 3, 1781 ALS, from Pendleton to General John Butler, Buffalo Creek. Pendleton writes by direction of General Greene with orders for Butler and General [Allen] Jones to meet Greene at an aforementioned location; with reports of a skirmish with an enemy foraging party. 2 pp. [Vol. VII: 382]

      Box 14, Folder 54

1402. September 16, 1782 ALS to Greene, Kewah [Kiawah Island]. Requesting permission for a Mrs. Matthews to go to Charleston to recover from a stroke, needing both a boat and oarsmen as [Robert] Gibbes has forbid the use of his negroes as oarsmen. 2 pp. [Vol. XI: 666]

      Box 14, Folder 54

1403. Pettit, Charles Pettit was one of Greene's assistants when he served as Quartermaster General.

1404. April 11, 1779 LS to Greene Pettit, Trenton. Concerning an assistant quartermaster, [Hugh] Runyan, and his plans to purchase an expensive lot of land, which may suggest to the public that quartermasters are overpaid. With mention of Colonel [John] Cox's illness. 1 p. [Vol. III: 396-97]

      Box 14, Folder 55

1405. October 21, 1780 LS to Greene. Concerning housing for Greene and his wife. 1 p. [Vol. VI: 420-1]

      Box 14, Folder 55

1406. November 24, 1780 AL to Greene, Philadelphia. Concerning Greene's request for funds from the Treasury Department, a plan to stop depreciation, and other various bits of political and military news. [The letter ends at the bottom of page without a signature, suggesting another page is missing.] 4 pp. [Vol. VI: 501-3]

      Box 14, Folder 55

1407. November 19, 1781 ALS to Greene, Philadelphia. Explaining why he believes that treasonous letters printed in Rivington's paper and attributed to Silas Deane are authentic. 2 pp. [Vol. IX: 593-4]

      Box 14, Folder 55

1408. January 15, 1782 ALS to Greene, Philadelphia. Informing Greene that his son George is living with the Pettits, and that his wife Catherine has lately fallen ill. Written in two parts dated January 7 and January 15. 2 pp. [Vol. X: 198-9]

      Box 14, Folder 55

1409. June 14, 1782 AL to Greene, Philadelphia. Notifying Greene that his son George has been placed with the family of Dr. John Witherspoon for schooling, and reporting on vessels in Philadelphia and New York harbors. 3 pp. [Vol. XI: 332-6]

      Box 14, Folder 55

1410. August 19, 1782 ALS (initials) to Greene, Philadelphia. Reporting that Greene's son George is doing well during his stay with the Witherspoon family of Princeton; explaining his decision to stop producing guns as there have been rumors of peace. 3 pp. [Vol. XI: 561-3]

      Box 14, Folder 55

1411. November 8, 1783 DS from Greene. Signed by Greene, Pettit, and two witnesses. Agreement between Pettit and Greene concerning money owed each other and the United States. 4 pp. [Vol. XIII: 173-6]

      Box 14, Folder 55

1412. June 7, 1784 DS from Greene and Pettit. Agreement concerning the purchase of government bonds. 1 p. [Vol. XIII: 323]

      Box 14, Folder 55

1413. Pierce, William, September 13, 1781 ALS to Greene. Reporting that the wounded are in desperate need of supplies and therefore requesting permission to ask the local inhabitants to contribute some supplies. 1 p. With Greene's draft response on the back. 2 pp. [Vol. IX: 344]

      Box 14, Folder 56

1414. Read, James, May 5, 1781 ALS to Greene, Salisbury. Reporting low numbers of draftees at his location, but planning for the creation of an armory despite. 1 p . [Vol. VIII: 209]

      Box 15, Folder 1

1415. Read, William, June 4, 1781 Read was a doctor. ALS to Greene, Charlotte. Sending a return of the hospital for May [not included], with positive reports for several patients who may soon be able to report back to duty. 1 p. [Vol. VIII: 348]

      Box 15, Folder 2

1416. Reed, Joseph

1417. May 12, 1781 LS to John Nicholson, auditor at York Town. Rectifying a false report that claimed Greene had been defeated in battle. 2 pp.

      Box 15, Folder 3

1418. undated AL to Greene. Commenting on a variety of military measures and public persons including George Washington, Silas Deane, and Thomas Paine. 4 pp. [This letter is undated, unsigned, and incomplete. The writer and recipient were determined from the handwriting and contents. The letter likely dates between November 18, 1781 and January 15, 1782. For more explanation, see Vol. X: 199-201.]

      Box 15, Folder 3

1419. Roxburgh, Alexander, November 21, 1782 ALS (draft) from Greene. Giving orders to Roxburgh based on whether or not the enemy evacuates Charleston. 2 pp. [This copy is not addressed or dated; the addressee and date were found in Vol. XII: 209-210]

      Box 15, Folder 4

1420. Saunders, Roger Parker, November 12, 1784 ALS from Greene, Philadelphia. Hastily informing Saunders of his travel plans with directions for settling various accounts. 2 pp. [Vol. XIII: 428-9]

      Box 15, Folder 5

1421. Shubrick, Thomas, November 24, 1781 ALS from Shubrick to General William Wayne. On behalf of Greene, requesting 3000 pairs of "strong shoes fit for soldiers." 1 p. [Vol. IX: 620]

      Box 15, Folder 6

1422. Spotswood, A., July 13, 1779 ALS, Fredericksburg. To General Nathanael Greene. Saying he has not written earlier for want of news, mentioning the movement of a ship in which Greene is part owner, complaining that destruction caused by the enemy has still not spurred the state assembly to increase defenses. 2 pp.

      Box 15, Folder 7

1423. Telfair, Edward, April 16, 1785 ALS to Greene, Augusta. Informing Greene that he will supply the quantity of corn requested. 1 p. [XIII: 502]

      Box 15, Folder 8

1424. Varnum, James M.

1425. January 24, 1781 ALS from Greene, South Carolina on the Pedee. Recommending officers for recognition and promotion, and emphasizing that the American army is not as well supported as the British and will eventually be defeated unless things change. 4 pp. [Vol. VII: 187-8]

      Box 15, Folder 9

1426. February 10, 1781 ALS to Greene, Philadelphia. Congratulating Greene on a military victory [at Cowpens]; preemptively anticipating more complaints about lack of arms and regular troops with the suggestion that recent Congressional acts may improve the situation. 3 pp. [Vol. VII: 277-80]

      Box 15, Folder 9

1427. Walker, George, May 11, 1782 ALS to Greene. Denying allegations that he was involved in the murder of John Linning. 2 pp. [Vol. XI: 184-5]

      Box 15, Folder 10

1428. Ward, Samuel, Jr., November 11, 1785 ALS to Greene, Richmond. Regarding a deed recently signed by [Henry] Banks, Ward's health, and politics involving trade. 3 pp. [Vol. XIII: 617-19]

      Box 15, Folder 11

1429. Washington, George

1430. April 19, 1779 ALS (draft) from Greene. Arguing for the immediate raising of a corps of waggoners for the war. 3 pp. [Vol. III: 417-20]

      Box 15, Folder 12

1431. September 27, 1779 ALS (draft) from Greene , West Point. Giving a detailed account of the preparations of the Quartermaster's Department to prepare boats and troops to move at short notice, with a report on the difficulty of moving flour from the West. 3 pp. [Vol. IV: 417-8]

      Box 15, Folder 12

1432. December 24, 1779 ALS (draft) from Greene , Morris Town. Concerning the movement of Colonel [Stephen] Moylan's cavalry and whether there is adequate hay for horses, with mention of cash problems in the Quartermaster's Department. 2 pp. [Vol. V: 205-6]

      Box 15, Folder 12

1433. June 22, 1780 AL from Greene, Springfield. 5 PM. Reporting the enemy's plans to stop Washington from reaching West Point. 3 pp. [Vol. VI: 30-31]

      Box 15, Folder 12

1434. August 5, 1780 ALS (draft) from Greene, Camp Verplank's Point. Notifying Washington that he can no longer serve as Quartermaster General due to strain and public backlash, requesting immediate relief from his post. 4 pp. [Vol. VI: 181-2]

      Box 15, Folder 12

1435. September 11, 1780 ALS (draft) from Greene. Suggesting their original plan of operation be abandoned as the French fleet has not fully arrived. Addressing three major issues: how many troops to keep at current locations, an expedition against Canada, and the situation of the southern states. 5 pp. [Vol. VI: 278-81]

      Box 15, Folder 12

1436. September 21, 1780 AL from Greene, Camp at Tappan. Greene has moved the army to the "old camp" at Tappan and believes a "secret expedition" may be underway in New York. 2 pp. [Vol. VI: 303]

      Box 15, Folder 12

1437. September 24, 1780 ALS from Greene, Camp Orangetown. Sending intelligence from New York regarding the enemy's movements and plans. 2 pp. [Vol. VI: 310-11]

      Box 15, Folder 12

1438. October 5, 1780 ALS (draft) from Greene. Telling Washington he would like to be considered for the position of commander at West Point. 2 pp. [Vol. VI: 339-40]

      Box 15, Folder 12

1439. October 8, 1780 AL (draft) from Greene, Verplank's Point. Enclosing an account given by a deserter [not included], and updating Washington on troop movements and readiness at West Point. 3 pp. [Vol. VI: 356]

      Box 15, Folder 12

1440. October 13, 1780 ALS (draft) from Greene, West Point. Giving a detailed update on preparations at West Point. 5 pp. [Vol. VI: 373-8]

      Box 15, Folder 12

1441. December 9, 1780 ALS (draft) from Greene, Charlotte. Enclosing a return of troops under his command [not included]. 1 p. [Vol. VI: 559-60]

      Box 15, Folder 12

1442. January 24, 1781 ALS (draft) from Greene, Camp on Pedee, South Carolina. Providing updates on various officers and locations, and expressing unhappiness that a lack of supplies will likely impede the army from improving their situation against the enemy. 4 pp. [Vol. VII: 182-5]

      Box 15, Folder 13

1443. February 9, 1781 ALS (draft) from Greene, Gilford Court House. Explaining how he directed the army and light infantry in response to the movements of British commander Lord Cornwallis. 6 pp. [Vol. VII: 267-70]

      Box 15, Folder 13

1444. February 15, 1781 ALS (draft) from Greene, Camp Irwin's Ferry on the Dan River. Reporting that the army has successfully avoided the fast approaching Lord Cornwallis, though want of clothing has made the march extremely painful for the troops; reiterating his belief that the southern states need a regular army. 5 pp. [Vol. VII: 293-6]

      Box 15, Folder 13

1445. March 10, 1781 AL (draft) from Greene, Headquarters, Iron Works, North Carolina. Reporting Henry Lee's success in battle and explaining the current location of the army and the nearby enemy. 2 pp. [Vol. VII: 422-3]

      Box 15, Folder 13

1446. March 16, 1781 AL (draft) from Greene, Camp at the Iron Works. Describing the Battle of Gilford Court House [nearly identical to the letter of the same date sent to Samuel Huntington.] 4 pp.

      Box 15, Folder 13

1447. March 17, 1781 ALS from Greene, Iron Works, North Carolina. Introducing an enclosed letter giving an account of the battle at Gilford Court House [see draft above]. 1 p. [Vol. VII: 445]

      Box 15, Folder 13

1448. March 29, 1781 ALS (draft) from Greene, Headquarters at Colonel Ramsey's on Deep River. Making plans in response to the Marquis de Lafayette's arrival and the lack of regular troops in the southern states. 5 pp [Vol. VII: 481-2]

      Box 15, Folder 13

1449. May 16, 1781 ALS (draft) from Greene, Camp at Ancrams Plantation on the Congarees. Reporting the surrender of the enemy at Fort Granby; expressing extreme distress at the movements of Cornwallis and the situation in Virginia. 1 p. [Vol. VIII: 273]

      Box 15, Folder 13

1450. July 17, 1781 ALS (draft) from Greene, Headquarters, High Hills of Santee. Justifying his reasons for not sending reinforcements to defend Virginia. 4 pp. [Vol. IX: 32-3]

      Box 15, Folder 13

1451. October 30, 1781 ALS from Greene, Headquarters, High Hills of Santee. Asking Washington to recommend the promotion of Colonel [Otho] Williams, in response to resignations and changes in the arrangement of the Maryland line. 2 pp. [Vol. IX: 497-8]

      Box 15, Folder 13

1452. December 9, 1781 ALS (draft) from Greene. Sending a report from Thomas Shubrick of the Commissary of Prisoners Department [not included] and promising to stay in contact with Count Rochambeau. 1 p. [Vol. X: 23]

      Box 15, Folder 13

1453. January 24, 1782 ALS (draft) from Greene, St. Pauls Parish. Reporting many difficulties with the army including a lack of clothing, shoes and ammunition; the refusal of officers to march without pay; and the growing strength of the enemy. Noting that states have largely failed to send in exact returns of their troops. Proposing the raising of some black regiments. 5 pp. [Vol. X: 256-8]

      Box 15, Folder 14

1454. April 7, 1782 ALS (draft) from Greene. Explaining how difficult it is to manage troops in the southern states. 3 pp. [Vol. XI: 3-4]

      Box 15, Folder 14

1455. April 13, 1782 ALS (draft) from Greene, Headquarters near Dorcester. The enemy has intercepted some correspondence; Greene stands by his decision to order reinforcements; the problems of recruiting and retaining soldiers has left the American army much weaker than the British. 4 pp. [Vol. XI: 53-5]

      Box 15, Folder 14

1456. May 31, 1782 Draft letter from Greene, Headquarters on the Ashley River. Reporting the measures he took to dispel soldiers fomenting discontent, responding to the arrival of Sir Guy Carleton, and commenting on various other military affairs. 3 pp. [Vol. XI: 271-3]

      Box 15, Folder 14

1457. June 8, 1782 ALS (draft) from Greene. Asking Washington to furnish the proper passports for a Mr. Benjamin Cattle to travel northward. 2 pp. [Vol. XI: 309]

      Box 15, Folder 14

1458. July 11, 1782 AL (draft) from Greene, Headquarters, South Carolina, Ashley River. Reporting an outbreak of fever among the soldiers and movement to a better location. Discussing rumors of a possible evacuation of Savannah and illness among the enemy's ranks. 4 pp. [Vol. XI: 435-6]

      Box 15, Folder 14

1459. August 29, 1782 ALS (draft) from Greene. Reporting the death of Lieutenant Colonel [John] Laurens, the enemy's use of the rivers for surprise attacks, and rumors about enemy plans. 3 pp. [Vol. XI: 597-8]

      Box 15, Folder 14

1460. December 11, 1782 ALS (draft) from Greene. Reporting on the evacuation of Charleston, British plans, the reorganization of the army, the condition of the Southern states, and a proposed move toward St. Augustine. 4 pp.

      Box 15, Folder 14

1461. April 3, 1783 ALS (draft), from Greene, Headquarters, Charleston. Providing a "sketch of the political disorders & military resources in the Southern States." 12 pp. [Vol. XII: 565-8]

      Box 15, Folder 14

1462. Wendell, John, July 22, 1776 ALS to Greene, Portsmouth. Reporting that there is no tea to be sold in Portsmouth, and quoting high prices for flax, flour, sugar, steel, iron, and pork. 1 p.

      Box 15, Folder 15

1463. Williams, William, January 5, 1780 Agreement hiring Williams as overseer of Greene's "Mulberry Grove Plantation" and the eight negroes who will work there. 1 p.

      Box 15, Folder 16

1464. Wilson, Robert, December 6, 1780 ALS to Greene, Salisbury. From the purveyor for the hospitals in the Southern Department, reporting his inventory of supplies and awaiting further orders from Greene. 1 p. [Vol. VI: 541]

      Box 15, Folder 17

1465. Greene, William (1731-1809), August 14, 1778 Governor of Rhode Island (1778-1786). ALS, Providence. To Jabez Bowen. Regarding dwindling supplies of gunpowder and plans to procure more. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 18

1466. Grey, Charles (1729-1807) British general in the American Revolutionary War.

1467. Letter, November 28, 1777 ALS, camp near Philadelphia. To unspecified recipient ("My Lord"). Reporting on the position of British and American troops, with conjectures and rumors about possible movements, changes in command, supplies, etc. 4 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 19

1468. Letter, August 17, 1779 ALS, Plymouth. To unspecified recipient ("My Lord"). Reporting on the enemy's recent arrival at the local port. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 19

1469. Letter, December 7, 1779 ALS, Plymouth. To unspecified recipient ("My Lord"). Complaining about the chain of command in the British forces with mention of Lord Adam Gordon and Lord [Jeffrey] Amherst. 3 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 19

1470. Letter, December 25, 1779 ALS, Plymouth. About the movement and commands of Henry Clinton and Sir George Rodney. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 19

1471. Habersham, Joseph (1751-1815), September 5, 1782 American Revolutionary officer and political leader from Georgia. ALS, Savannah. To General McIntosh. Reporting the death of Col. [Henry] Laurens, the likelihood of peace according to Sir Guy Carleton, Admiral Pigot's presence around Charleston, and the strength of Habersham's battalion. 3 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 20

1472. Hamilton, Alexander (c.1757-1804), 1777-1800 Alexander Hamilton was a lawyer, politician, and the first secretary of the Treasury of the United States. The letters and documents in this series are primarily concerned with his work as secretary of the Treasury and include circular letters distributed to collectors across the United States and multiple letters to officers at the Bank of New York (which he founded in 1784). A few of the items relate to his work as a lawyer as well as his military service. The items are arranged in three files: Letters, Circular Letters, and Documents.

1473. Letters Filed by recipient.

1474. Adlum, John, September 21, 1799 LS, New York. To the Commanding Officer at Reading, Pennsylvania. Refusing a furlough request until he can consult with Colonel [Aaron] Ogden. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1475. Appleton, Nathaniel, August 16, 1792 LS, Treasury Department. To the Commissioner of Loans at Boston. Sending drafts on the Office of Discount and Deposit, to be put towards the settling of stocks and the payment of pensions. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1476. Arnold, Welcome, July 22, 1791 ALS, New York. To Welcome Arnold. About a dispute between Arnold and a collector. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1477. Bank of New York Letters to various officers of the bank.

1478. October 4, 1790 LS, Treasury Department. To the President, Directors, & Company of the Bank of New York. Requesting that the Bank agree to advance money on behalf of the United States, until the U.S. Comptroller [Nicholas Eveleigh] recovers his health. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1479. March 30, 1792 LS, Treasury Department. To the President of the Bank of New York. Announcing that the notes issued by the bank can no longer be exchanged for specie in New York custom houses. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1480. Seton, William Letters specifically addressed to Seton, the Cashier of the Bank of New York.

1481. June 25, 1791 LS, Treasury Department. Extending the sum that may be received by the Bank of New York from persons intending to become subscribers of the Bank of United States as far as $100,000. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1482. October 8, 1791 LS, Treasury Department. Clarifying the situation behind duplicate checks. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1483. November 25, 1791 ALS. Explaining that the creation of branch banks was done against his wishes. Promising not to embarrass Seton should the public funds be placed in the keeping of another branch. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1484. February 9, 1792 LS, Treasury Department. Requesting a statement of unpaid drafts. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1485. September 15, 1792 Printed circular letter, signed. Notifying Seton that a letter containing blank bills of exchange has gone missing, and the specified bills should not be honored should they be presented for payment. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1486. November 5, 1792 LS, Treasury Department. Requesting that Seton forward a letter to the U.S. Ambassador to Great Britain by the November Packet. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1487. Brasher, Helena, December 6, 1785 ALS, New York. Proposing a legal settlement between Brasher and Laurence Kortright, her brother and Hamilton's client. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1488. Burrall, Jonathan, December 14, 1792 LS, Treasury Department. To the Cashier of the Office of Discount and Deposit at New York. About investing in the funded debt of the United States. 2 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1489. French Officer, October 15, 1780 ALS. Writing about the size and expected departure date of a British expeditionary force, ready to sail from New York. With mention of [Henry] Laurens, Silas Deane, and a long postscript about Benedict Arnold. 1 p.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1490. Gilman, Nathaniel, August 31, 1790 ALS, Treasury Department. To the newly appointed Commissioner of Loans for New Hampshire, giving instructions for carrying out his new office. 3 pp.

      Box 12, Folder 21

1491. Greene, Nathanael, September 10, 1779 ALS. Explaining that it would do no good to detach a brigade for the sake of one state, as all other states would then expe